Author: Kristine Lindsay Publisher: ISBN: 9781588046048 Category : English language Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Reinforce key grammar concepts and skills with these Basic Grammar Series Books. Based on the popular Basic Grammar Series, these books offer the same activity sheets but allow teachers to target one skill at a time. Lesson strategies for teaching the concepts are provided and include suggestions for "hands-on" activities to reach students with different learning styles. Multiple activity sheets allow for repeated practice and reinforcement of skills. Assessments are provided in standardized-test format.
Author: Joan Mascaró Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 3110867842 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 477
Book Description
The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.
Author: Geoffrey Horrocks Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317887786 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
This book provides a critical review of the development of generative grammar, both transformational and non-transformational, from the early 1960s to the present, and presents contemporary results in the context of an overall evaluation of recent research in the field. Geoffrey Horrocks compares Chomsky's approach to the study of grammar, culminating in Government and Binding theory, with two other theories which are deliberate reactions to this framework: Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar and Lexical-Functional Grammar. Whilst proponents of all three models regard themselves as generative grammarians, and share many of the same objectives, the differences between them nevertheless account for much of the recent debate in this subject. By presenting these different theories in the context of the issues that unite and divide them, the book highlights the problems which arise in any attempt to establish an adequate theory of grammatical representation.
Author: Joseph E. Emonds Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 9783110166897 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 498
Book Description
This text focuses on the need for a formal lexical theory, analyzing constructions such as causatives, light verbs, nominalization, null arguments, passives, perfects, and pseudo-partitives.
Author: Idan Landau Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139619683 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 299
Book Description
The subject of nonfinite clauses is often missing, and yet is understood to refer to some linguistic or contextual referent (e.g. 'Bill preferred __ to remain silent' is understood as 'Bill preferred that he himself would remain silent'). This dependency is the subject matter of control theory. Extensive linguistic research into control constructions over the past five decades has unearthed a wealth of empirical findings in dozens of languages. Their proper classification and analysis, however, have been a matter of continuing debate within and across different theoretical schools. This comprehensive book pulls together, for the first time, all the important advances on the topic. Among the issues discussed are: the distinction between raising and control, obligatory and nonobligatory control, syntactic interactions with case, finiteness and nominalization, lexical determination of the controller, and phenomena like partial and implicit control. The critical discussions in this work will stimulate students and scholars to further explorations in this fascinating field.
Author: Federica Cognola Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0192547887 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 336
Book Description
This book considers the null-subject phenomenon, whereby some languages lack an overtly realized referential subject in specific contexts. In generative syntax-the approach adopted in this volume-the phenomenon has traditionally been explained in terms of a 'pro-drop' parameter with associated cluster properties; more recently, however, it has become clear that pro-drop phenomena do not always correlate with all the initially predicted cluster properties. This volume returns to the centre of the debate surrounding the empirical phenomena associated with null subjects. Experts in the field explore the cluster properties associated with pro-drop; the types of null category involved in null-subject phenomena and their identification; and the typology of null-subject languages, with a special focus on partial null-subject languages. Chapters include both novel empirical data and new theoretical analyses covering the major approaches to null subjects in generative grammar. A wide range of languages are examined, ranging from the most commonly studied in research into null subjects, such as Finnish and Italian, to lesser-studied languages such as Vietnamese and Polish, minority languages such as Cimbrian and Kashubian, and historical varieties such as Old French and Old High German. The research presented also contributes to the understanding of other key syntactic phenomena, such as the nature of control, the role of information structure and semantics in syntax, the mechanisms of language change, and the formalization of language variation. The breadth and depth of the volume will make it a valuable resource not only for generative syntacticians, but also for all those working in the fields of historical linguistics, typology, comparative grammar, semantics, and theoretical and descriptive linguistics more generally.
Author: Norbert Hornstein Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9027255377 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 341
Book Description
Natural languages offer many examples of displacement, i.e. constructions in which a non-local expression is critical for some grammatical end. Two central examples include phenomena such as raising and passive on the one hand, and control on the other. Though each phenomenon is an example of displacement, they have been theoretically distinguished. Movement rules have generated the former and formally very different construal rules, the latter. The "Movement Theory of Control" challenges this differentiation and argues that the operations that generate the two constructions are the same, the differences arising from the positions through which the displaced elements are moved. In the context of the Minimalist Program, reducing the class of basic operations is methodologically prized. This volume is a collection of original papers that argue for this approach to control on theoretical and empirical grounds as well. The papers also develop and constrain the movement theory to account for novel phenomena from a variety of languages."
Author: Kristine Lindsay
Author: Joan Mascaró
Author: Geoffrey Horrocks
Author: Joseph E. Emonds
Author: Suzanna Mayer Watt
Author: Otto Jespersen
Author: Idan Landau
Author: Scott K. Liddell
Author: Federica Cognola
Author: Norbert Hornstein