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Author: Sebastián Molina-Betancur Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031287681 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 221
Book Description
This book presents the process of circulation and adoption of Newtonianism in the Viceroyalty of New Granada (modern-day Colombia) in the eighteenth century by examining José Celestino Mutis’s lectures at the Colegio del Rosario between the 1760s and 1770s. Mostly famous for his botanical activities as director of the botanical expedition, Mutis lectured the first course of mathematics ever created in New Granada on his arrival in Bogota in 1762, in which he included several lectures on physics that encompassed multiple aspects of his interpretation of Newton’s experimental physics.
Author: Sebastián Molina-Betancur Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031287681 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 221
Book Description
This book presents the process of circulation and adoption of Newtonianism in the Viceroyalty of New Granada (modern-day Colombia) in the eighteenth century by examining José Celestino Mutis’s lectures at the Colegio del Rosario between the 1760s and 1770s. Mostly famous for his botanical activities as director of the botanical expedition, Mutis lectured the first course of mathematics ever created in New Granada on his arrival in Bogota in 1762, in which he included several lectures on physics that encompassed multiple aspects of his interpretation of Newton’s experimental physics.
Author: Antonio Escohotado Publisher: La Emboscadura ISBN: 8494931911 Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 442
Book Description
Comprar edición impresa: https://laemboscadura.com/tienda/realidad-y-substancia-ed-impresa/ Nada, ser, esencia, razón, materia, forma, espacio, tiempo, causa, accidente, necesidad, ánimo Reedición de Realidad y Substancia (1985), el tratado de metafísica de Antonio Escohotado, en formato impreso. Quien recorre la árida aventura del saber ontológico no se encuentra al término con la tierra prometida, aunque sí con una orientación adaptada a territorios sin mapa. Tras topar y topar con las grandes palabras —tan opacas y transparentes a la vez, tan generosas y tan parcas— habla desde su propio sentido, sin la hipoteca de adherirse a alguna doctrina. De ahí que la vieja brújula, ese Norte frágil, hecho de miedo al miedo y aprendizaje sin enseñanza, la memoria —canonizada como forma superior de la substancia por el sujeto—, sea ya toda entera como un poema en el ánimo de la nostalgia. El saber no lucha por olvidar, y se goza en la nostalgia también, donde reconoce la experiencia de su soledad más pura. Pero el sentido ya no necesita el recuerdo, que ensarta las cuentas aisladas del ahora en un yo, ni se interrumpe cuando la memoria cesa.
Author: J. M. ARNAIZ Publisher: Ediciones Go Beyond ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 396
Book Description
E-mail: [email protected] Physics is diminished by a simulated algebra that does not take into account the essential difference between quantities of magnitudes and abstract numbers. We have called this nineteenth-century fiction «arithmetization» of Physics and in short it consists of frivolously admitting that the symbols of physical units can be operated as if they were simple numerical elements, imposing a merely symbolic algebra that produces numerous unconscious errors and makes Physics is a disabled science, which ignores the peculiarity of the generative external laws of composition, specific to physical magnitudes, foreign to common algebraic structures. To rescue our minds from that lethargy, we embark here on a journey that is not for the lazy, conceited or well-off. Freeing Physics from its arithmetic prison is a great collective task that requires honesty, sacrifice, humility and commitment from everyone. First we have to go down to the hell of the fundamentals, going back to review the most basic, what we believed to be outdated and obvious, what seems to be known by everyone, to find out to our astonishment that none of us understand it. Only thus is it possible to observe how the treacherous «arithmetization» has intoxicated our minds. Afterwards we will be able to free ourselves from the invisible chains that prevent us from appreciating what the magnitudes and the operations with their quantities really are, starting the flight towards the true understanding of physical phenomena. Through dyadic forms, this absurd trap of arithmetic simplification to operate with magnitudes is dismantled, and the veil that hides a fascinating physical reality is lifted, emerging «dysmetry» and its two impressive main physical-mathematical truths: first, the properties of empty space, which is not presented as inert but as an active entity that produces physical effects by itself, characterized by «dysmetric» tensors; and second, the immortal law of differential dyadic variation, which proves the original fact that what is natural is «dysmetry». At that point we will feel great satisfaction at having discovered an pernicious gap in our knowledge, and it will seem incredible and shameful to have proceeded mechanically without thinking about the lack of foundation of our physical formulations. We will not be able to resist recycling and updating all our most basic and fundamental knowledge so that with a little study we can stop being unconscious, which will be the best decision we can make.
Author: Elizabethanne A. Boran Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004336656 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 368
Book Description
Reading Newton in Early Modern Europe investigates how Sir Isaac Newton’s Principia was read, interpreted and remodelled for a variety of readerships in eighteenth-century Europe. The editors, Mordechai Feingold and Elizabethanne Boran, have brought together papers which explore how, when, where and why the Principia was appropriated by readers in Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, England and Ireland. Particular focus is laid on the methods of transmission of Newtonian ideas via university textbooks and popular works written for educated laymen and women. At the same time, challenges to the Newtonian consensus are explored by writers such as Marius Stan and Catherine Abou-Nemeh who examine Cartesian and Leibnizian responses to the Principia. Eighteenth-century attempts to remodel Newton as a heretic are explored by Feingold, while William R. Newman draws attention to vital new sources highlighting the importance of alchemy to Newton. Contributors are: Catherine Abou-Nemeh, Claudia Addabbo, Elizabethanne Boran, Steffen Ducheyne, Moredechai Feingold, Sarah Hutton, Juan Navarro-Loidi, William R. Newman, Luc Peterschmitt, Anna Marie Roos, Marius Stan, and Gerhard Wiesenfeldt.
Author: Tareq Ahram Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 303039512X Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1313
Book Description
This book presents cutting-edge research on innovative human systems integration and human–machine interaction, with an emphasis on artificial intelligence and automation, as well as computational modeling and simulation. It covers a wide range of applications in the areas of design, construction and operation of products, systems and services, and discusses the human factors in a wide range of settings. Gathering the proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Human Systems Integration (IHSI 2020), held on February 19–21, 2020, in Modena, Italy, the book’s goal is to advance the theory and applications of artificial cognitive systems and improve human-artificial systems collaboration. Special emphasis is placed on automotive design, autonomous vehicles and the applications of artificial intelligence. The book offers a timely survey and source of inspiration for human factors engineers, automotive engineers, IT developers and UX designers who are working to shape the future of automated intelligent systems.
Author: J. M. Arnaiz Publisher: Ediciones Go Beyond ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 638
Book Description
In this book we develop step by step the FIRST ALGEBRA OF MAGNITUDES, the specific dyadic algebra for physical quantities, in order to rectify the sloppy hypothesis of «arithmetization» of Physics, normalized by the International System of Units in sections 2.1, 5.2 , 5.4.1 and 5.4.6 of his brochure SI, which is tolerated by a clueless scientific community. With dyadic algebra, full meaning is given to the meanings of the laws, equations and compound units of Physics, a sense that we all neglect today . As a culmination, the «DYSMETRIC» FORECAST is reached, with innumerable and far-reaching implications for the enrichment of physical models and the development of infinite innovations. In this way, the trap of «arithmetizing» Physics in which we all easily fall, even the most reputable and award-winning scientists, is ended. Except for one in the entire history of Physics, which was Newton, the only one who operated with magnitudes through the affinity of physical quantities with the elements of geometry, teaching us that, although Physics is not «arithmetizable», on the other hand it is it can be «geometrized». It seems incredible, but it is a grotesque fact that nowadays no one cares about what is really done when operating with physical magnitudes or what is the full meaning of the composite magnitudes or of the analytical formulations, which underlie all of Physics, for what no one should take a step without first having clarified this knowledge. On the contrary, it turns out that operations apparently as elementary as the multiplication of a meter by a kilogram have no arithmetic explanation, because no one identifies what the multiplier of that product is, which does not multiply numbers, but rather dyads or quantities of length and mass. Despite which, it seems that no one is bothered by such a ridiculous embarrassment. Can one call himself a physicist who cannot rigorously define this simple operation and does not care? Can a science be called Physics that lacks a coherent algebra to operate with its fundamental elements, the quantities of physical phenomena? The truth is that the defect is too gross not to take it into account. All this as a consequence of the fact that the current arithmetic hypothesis that postulates the abelian multiplicative group structure for the magnitudes is impossible. Such a structure is only valid for internal additive laws, it is not valid for external multiplicative laws. Obviously, this situation is shameful and pernicious for Physics, it is unsustainable and must be corrected as soon as possible. The dyadic algebra of magnitudes, in addition to giving meaning to the laws, equations, and compound magnitudes, reveals striking consequences, such as the non-existence of inverse elements of physical units, since heterogeneous multiplicative dyadic operations are not internal composition laws, but external. In turn, it naturally leads to «dysmetry», which makes it possible to represent the infinite physical realms of empty space and which radically transforms the vision of physical constants, incompatible in an absolute sense with «dysmetric» spaces, including the number pi and the speed of light.
Author: Gonzalo Iparraguirre Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing ISBN: 1803828250 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 143
Book Description
Presenting an anthropological tool for decision makers and academics who deal with the well-known limitations of linear models of development, Cultural Rhythmics proposes future design strategies useful for business, community leaders, political decision-makers and scientists from all over the world.
Author: Isaac Newton Publisher: Univ of California Press ISBN: 0520088166 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 992
Book Description
Presents Newton's unifying idea of gravitation and explains how he converted physics from a science of explanation into a general mathematical system.
Author: Sebastián Molina-Betancur
Author: Sebastián Molina-Betancur
Author: 
Author: Antonio Escohotado
Author: J. M. ARNAIZ
Author: Elizabethanne A. Boran
Author: 
Author: Tareq Ahram
Author: J. M. Arnaiz
Author: Gonzalo Iparraguirre
Author: Isaac Newton