Prevalence and Predicting Factors of Pre-treatment Dysphagia in Veterans with Head and Neck Cancer PDF Download
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Author: Katherine Adams Publisher: ISBN: Category : Deglutition disorders Languages : en Pages : 86
Book Description
Dysphagia is a common sequelae of the diagnosis of head and neck cancer. However, the prevalence and predicting factors for pre-treatment dysphagia have not been well identified in the literature (Starmer et al., 2011; Wotherspoon et al., 2018). The ability to predict pre-treatment dysphagia in this population would allow for more targeted intervention and potential improvements in clinical outcomes. This study utilized a quasi-experimental, single-group design to investigate the prevalence and predicting factors of pre-treatment dysphagia in 41 veterans with head and neck cancer through the West Haven, CT Veterans Affairs cancer database via retrospective chart review. Candidates for review were those who received an objective swallowing evaluation prior to cancer treatment. Our results indicate that the prevalence of pre-treatment dysphagia in our sample was 53.66%. Findings of this data also identify several clinical factors such as age, dysphagia severity ratings, functional swallow status and pre-treatment, patient-reported pain, to have a statistically significant association with dysphagia outcomes. Findings offer important preliminary data about this clinical issue, and serve as a foundation for future research.
Author: Katherine Adams Publisher: ISBN: Category : Deglutition disorders Languages : en Pages : 86
Book Description
Dysphagia is a common sequelae of the diagnosis of head and neck cancer. However, the prevalence and predicting factors for pre-treatment dysphagia have not been well identified in the literature (Starmer et al., 2011; Wotherspoon et al., 2018). The ability to predict pre-treatment dysphagia in this population would allow for more targeted intervention and potential improvements in clinical outcomes. This study utilized a quasi-experimental, single-group design to investigate the prevalence and predicting factors of pre-treatment dysphagia in 41 veterans with head and neck cancer through the West Haven, CT Veterans Affairs cancer database via retrospective chart review. Candidates for review were those who received an objective swallowing evaluation prior to cancer treatment. Our results indicate that the prevalence of pre-treatment dysphagia in our sample was 53.66%. Findings of this data also identify several clinical factors such as age, dysphagia severity ratings, functional swallow status and pre-treatment, patient-reported pain, to have a statistically significant association with dysphagia outcomes. Findings offer important preliminary data about this clinical issue, and serve as a foundation for future research.
Author: Stephen T Sonis Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1907673466 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 70
Book Description
Treatment tolerance is a challenge for most cancer patients, and it is therefore essential that healthcare professionals (HCP) are quick to recognize adverse events and implement management strategies to address them. This pocket book provides an in-depth guide to the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of oral mucositis, a common adverse event of chemotherapy.
Author: Basem Abdelmalak Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139789481 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 371
Book Description
Anesthesia for Otolaryngologic Surgery offers a comprehensive synopsis of the anesthetic management options for otolaryngologic and bronchoscopic procedures. Authored by world authorities in the fields of anesthesiology and otolaryngology, both theoretical concepts and practical issues are addressed in detail, providing literature-based evidence wherever available and offering expert clinical opinion where rigorous scientific evidence is lacking. A full chapter is dedicated to every common surgical ENT procedure, as well as less common procedures such as face transplantation. Clinical chapters are enriched with case descriptions, making the text applicable to everyday practice. Chapters are also enhanced by numerous illustrations and recommended anesthetic management plans, as well as hints and tips that draw on the authors' extensive experience. Comprehensively reviewing the whole field, Anesthesia for Otolaryngologic Surgery is an invaluable resource for every clinician involved in the care of ENT surgical patients, including anesthesiologists, otolaryngologists and pulmonologists.
Author: Krishnakumar Thankappan Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9811082820 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 404
Book Description
Dysphagia and problems related to swallowing are common following treatment for head and neck cancers. Though there are books available on dysphagia management and associated neurological conditions, this is the only atlas that comprehensively discusses dysphagia related to the head and neck cancers. It comprises of 33 chapters divided into five sections. The initial chapters present the anatomy and physiology of swallowing and the pathophysiology of the dysphagia-related structures. It discusses assessment of dysphagia in detail, highlighting clinical and instrumental evaluations. Swallowing dysfunction related to common sub-site cancers and chemo-radiotherapy related dysphagia are explored individually. The book addresses direct and indirect swallowing therapy methods involving postures and exercises in a detailed yet simple manner to enable them to be incorporated in routine practice. It also covers topics like nutritional management, alternative feeding methods and unique problems associated with tracheostomy that have a great bearing on the day-to-day management of patients with dysphagia. The current status of the research and evidence- based management updates are also included. Additionally, where appropriate videos are included for a better understanding of the subject. Written and edited by experts in the field, the book is intended for clinicians treating head and neck cancer, head and neck surgeons, radiation oncologists, speech and swallowing therapy specialists and trainees in these fields
Author: Jochen A. Werner Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642187226 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 262
Book Description
-Richly illustrated; 109 illustrations, 57 in color -Cover a wide range of diagnostic and theraputic techniques, i.e. MRI, PET, surgical treatment, radiation therapy
Author: Sudhir Bahadur Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9811331103 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 226
Book Description
Carcinomas of the larynx and hypopharynx present unique challenges when it comes to their assessment and management. Management involves the essential dilemma of optimizing cure rates while also ensuring that potential disability due to compromised airway, voice and swallowing is minimized. Treatment decisions involve careful disease assessment, judicious multispecialty decision-making, and subsequent meticulous implementation of the selected treatment modalities. The critical nature of each of these steps has led to dramatic advances in assessment techniques (radiology, endoscopy and photography, stroboscopy, narrow band imaging, contact endoscopy) and also in treatment methods (radiation therapy, combined concurrent chemo-radiation, combined sequential chemo-radiation, trans-oral CO2 laser and robotic surgery, partial laryngectomy, total laryngectomy, extended total laryngectomy). As such, treatment decisions have become increasingly complex with the twin objectives of maximizing cure as well as function preservation and are based on tumor stage, tumor location, systemic co-morbidities, nutritional status, patient priorities, and social and economic factors. This multidisciplinary book has been written by a team of editors with considerable experience and expertise in these critical areas and a deep understanding of teamwork and the strengths and limitations of individual technologies and treatments. It presents a homogeneous and unbiased view that is applicable to all specialties involved in the care of larynx and hypopharynx cancers.
Author: Michael E. Groher Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences ISBN: 0323187021 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Develop the understanding and clinical reasoning skills you’ll need to confidently manage dysphagia in professional practice! This logically organized, evidence-based resource reflects the latest advancements in dysphagia in an approachable, student-friendly manner to help you master the clinical evaluation and diagnostic decision-making processes. Realistic case scenarios, detailed review questions, and up-to-date coverage of current testing procedures and issues in pediatric development prepare you for the conditions you’ll face in the clinical setting and provide an unparalleled foundation for professional success. Comprehensive coverage addresses the full spectrum of dysphagia to strengthen your clinical evaluation and diagnostic decision-making skills. Logical, user-friendly organization incorporates chapter outlines, learning objectives, case histories, and chapter summaries to reinforce understanding and create a more efficient learning experience. Clinically relevant case examples and critical thinking questions throughout the text help you prepare for the clinical setting and strengthen your decision-making skills. Companion Evolve Resources website clarifies key diagnostic procedures with detailed video clips.
Author: Camile S. Farah Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9783319723013 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
This book, written by world authorities in the field, is a comprehensive, up-to-date guide to the specialty of Oral Medicine, which is concerned with the diagnosis, prevention, and predominantly non-surgical management of medically related disorders and conditions affecting the oral and maxillofacial region. The pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment of all relevant diseases and disorders are described with the aid of a wealth of clinical cases and illustrations that enable the reader to appreciate the diversity and potential complexity of Oral Medicine. In addition to the wide-ranging coverage of oral conditions, separate sections are devoted to bone and cutaneous pathology and to orofacial pain and its management, in addition to dental sleep medicine. The clinician who treats Oral Medicine patients will find this book to be an excellent aid to optimal management grounded in a sound knowledge of basic science and the dental and medical aspects of each disorder. In addition, it will serve as an outstanding textbook for undergraduate and postgraduate students.
Author: Katherine Adams
Author: Katherine Adams
Author: Stephen T Sonis
Author: Basem Abdelmalak
Author: Krishnakumar Thankappan
Author: Jochen A. Werner
Author: Emma Selle
Author: Sudhir Bahadur
Author: Michael E. Groher
Author: Camile S. Farah
Author: