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Prediction of the Effects of a Flood Control Project on a Meandering Stream

Prediction of the Effects of a Flood Control Project on a Meandering Stream PDF Author: D. Michael Gee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arkansas River
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description
The Arkansas River between Pueblo, Colorado, and John Martin Dam, a distance of about 125 river miles, is an alluvial, sand-bed river. It meanders between bluffs in a flood plain about one mile in width. During geologic time the downstream (eastern) portion of this reach has been migrating southward due to heavy sediment loads from northern tributaries. A local flood control project is being planned for the town of La Junta, which is in the downstream one-third of this reach. A study was undertaken to evaluate the future performance of various flood control alternatives with regard to channel stability, sediment movement, and project maintenance. The alternatives considered were various channel and levee configurations. Evaluations were based on both long-term (100-year period) and short-term (single flood event) hydrologic scenarios. The primary tool used in this study was the movable boundary mathematical model HEC-6 entitled 'Scour and Deposition in Rivers and Reservoirs.' The hydrologic and sediment regimes of the study reach are complex due to four tributaries and eleven major irrigation diversions. This paper describes development of representative data for the long-term analysis, operation of the model, calibration and simulation strategies employed, interpretation of model results, and computational aspects of this application.

Prediction of the Effects of a Flood Control Project on a Meandering Stream

Prediction of the Effects of a Flood Control Project on a Meandering Stream PDF Author: D. Michael Gee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arkansas River
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description
The Arkansas River between Pueblo, Colorado, and John Martin Dam, a distance of about 125 river miles, is an alluvial, sand-bed river. It meanders between bluffs in a flood plain about one mile in width. During geologic time the downstream (eastern) portion of this reach has been migrating southward due to heavy sediment loads from northern tributaries. A local flood control project is being planned for the town of La Junta, which is in the downstream one-third of this reach. A study was undertaken to evaluate the future performance of various flood control alternatives with regard to channel stability, sediment movement, and project maintenance. The alternatives considered were various channel and levee configurations. Evaluations were based on both long-term (100-year period) and short-term (single flood event) hydrologic scenarios. The primary tool used in this study was the movable boundary mathematical model HEC-6 entitled 'Scour and Deposition in Rivers and Reservoirs.' The hydrologic and sediment regimes of the study reach are complex due to four tributaries and eleven major irrigation diversions. This paper describes development of representative data for the long-term analysis, operation of the model, calibration and simulation strategies employed, interpretation of model results, and computational aspects of this application.

Risk-based Analysis for Corps Flood Project Studies

Risk-based Analysis for Corps Flood Project Studies PDF Author: Earl E. Eiker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental risk assessment
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description


Developing and Managing a Comprehensive Reservoir Analysis Model

Developing and Managing a Comprehensive Reservoir Analysis Model PDF Author: Richard J. Hayes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer simulation
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description
The Corps' Hydrologic Engineering Center (HEC) has developed a generalized simulation model capable of analyzing complex river-reservoir systems. The development of the model, 'HEC-5, Simulation of Flood Control and Conservation Systems' (Eichert, 1974, 1975) has been paced by the changing mission of the Corps as well as the evolution of computer systems. HEC-5 development and management, including code development, testing, documentation, training and field application experience, is discussed. (fr).

Engineering and Economic Considerations in Formulating Nonstructural Plans

Engineering and Economic Considerations in Formulating Nonstructural Plans PDF Author: Michael W. Burnham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood damage prevention
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description


Modeling Water Resources Systems for Water Quality

Modeling Water Resources Systems for Water Quality PDF Author: R. G. Willey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : HEC-5 (Computer program)
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description


Use of a Two-dimensional Flow Model to Quantify Aquatic Habitat

Use of a Two-dimensional Flow Model to Quantify Aquatic Habitat PDF Author: D. Michael Gee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic biology
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description
This paper describes the impacts of potential hydropower retrofits on downstream flow distributions at Lock and Dam No. 8 on the upper Mississippi River. The model used solves the complete Reynolds equations for two-dimensional free-surface flow in the horizontal plane using a finite element solution scheme. RMA-2 has been in continuing use and development at the Hydrologic Engineering Center and elsewhere for the past decade. Although designed primarily for the simulation of hydraulic conditions, RMA-2 may be used in conjunction with related numerical models to simulate sediment transport and water quality. In this study, velocity distributions were evaluated with regard to environmental, navigational and small-boat safety considerations. Aquatic habitat was defined by depth, substrate type and current velocity. Habitat types were quantified by measuring the areas between calculated contours of velocity magnitude (isotachs) for existing and project conditions. The capability for computing and displaying isotachs for the depth-average velocity, velocity one foot from the bottom and near the water surface was developed for this study. The product of this study effort is an application of the RMA-2 model that allows prediction of structural aquatic habitat in hydraulicaly complex locations. Elements of the instream flow group methodology could be incorporated to provide detailed predictions of impacts to habitat quality. Calibration of the numerical model to field measurements of velocity magnitude and direction is also described.

Development, Calibration and Application of Runoff Forecasting Models for the Allegheny River Basin

Development, Calibration and Application of Runoff Forecasting Models for the Allegheny River Basin PDF Author: William J. Charley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrological forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description


Proceedings

Proceedings PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description


Report of the Workshop on Understanding Sedimentation Processes and Model Evaluation

Report of the Workshop on Understanding Sedimentation Processes and Model Evaluation PDF Author: Shou-shan Fan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sediment transport
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description


HEC-2 Water Surface Profiles Program

HEC-2 Water Surface Profiles Program PDF Author: Vernon R. Bonner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : HEC-2 (Computer program)
Languages : en
Pages : 14

Book Description