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Author: Publisher: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza ISBN: 8413403863 Category : Social Science Languages : es Pages : 372
Book Description
El volumen Precariedad, exclusión, marginalidad. Una historia conceptual de la pobreza analiza las transformaciones conceptuales que ha experimentado la percepción de la indigencia material en la cultura europea, con especial énfasis en el sur de Europa. Los estudios reunidos exploran en primer lugar hitos relevantes de la teorización de la precariedad económica y social en un amplio arco histórico. Un segundo grupo de enfoques seleccionan experiencias contemporáneas de la marginalidad y la exclusión asociadas a esta fuente del daño social, aportando algunas de ellas diagnósticos actuales sobre la interacción entre el marco social y estatal en la eliminación de la pobreza.
Author: Publisher: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza ISBN: 8413403863 Category : Social Science Languages : es Pages : 372
Book Description
El volumen Precariedad, exclusión, marginalidad. Una historia conceptual de la pobreza analiza las transformaciones conceptuales que ha experimentado la percepción de la indigencia material en la cultura europea, con especial énfasis en el sur de Europa. Los estudios reunidos exploran en primer lugar hitos relevantes de la teorización de la precariedad económica y social en un amplio arco histórico. Un segundo grupo de enfoques seleccionan experiencias contemporáneas de la marginalidad y la exclusión asociadas a esta fuente del daño social, aportando algunas de ellas diagnósticos actuales sobre la interacción entre el marco social y estatal en la eliminación de la pobreza.
Author: Dirk Kruijt Publisher: Zed Books Ltd. ISBN: 1848136749 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 192
Book Description
As cities sprawl across Latin America, absorbing more and more of its people, crime and violence have become inescapable. From the paramilitary invasion of Medell¡n in Colombia, the booming wealth of crack dealers in Managua, Nicaragua and police corruption in Mexico City, to the glimmers of hope in Lima, this book provides a dynamic analysis of urban insecurity. Based on new empirical evidence, interviews with local people and historical contextualization, the authors attempts to shed light on the fault-lines which have appeared in Latin American society. Neoliberal economic policy, it is argued, has intensified the gulf between elites, insulated in gated estates monitored by private security firms, and the poor, who are increasingly mistrustful of state-sponsored attempts to impose order on their slums. Rather than the current trend towards government withdrawal, the situation can only be improved by co-operation between communities and police to build new networks of trust. In the end, violence and insecurity are inseparable from social justice and democracy.
Author: Juan Carlos Lago Bornstein Publisher: Ediciones de la Torre ISBN: 847960364X Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 284
Book Description
En nuestra sociedad actual, es fundamental tomar en cuenta el factor de diferencia cultural o marginación social. El autor propone utilizar su experiencia personal así como sus conocimientos de filósofo para tratar esta cuestión en el ámbito de la educación.
Author: Loïc Wacquant Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 0745657478 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 337
Book Description
Breaking with the exoticizing cast of public discourse and conventional research, Urban Outcasts takes the reader inside the black ghetto of Chicago and the deindustrializing banlieue of Paris to discover that urban marginality is not everywhere the same. Drawing on a wealth of original field, survey and historical data, Loïc Wacquant shows that the involution of America's urban core after the 1960s is due not to the emergence of an 'underclass', but to the joint withdrawal of market and state fostered by public policies of racial separation and urban abandonment. In European cities, by contrast, the spread of districts of 'exclusion' does not herald the formation of ghettos. It stems from the decomposition of working-class territories under the press of mass unemployment, the casualization of work and the ethnic mixing of populations hitherto segregated, spawning urban formations akin to 'anti-ghettos'. Comparing the US 'Black Belt' with the French 'Red Belt' demonstrates that state structures and policies play a decisive role in the articulation of class, race and place on both sides of the Atlantic. It also reveals the crystallization of a new regime of marginality fuelled by the fragmentation of wage labour, the retrenchment of the social state and the concentration of dispossessed categories in stigmatized areas bereft of a collective idiom of identity and claims-making. These defamed districts are not just the residual 'sinkholes' of a bygone economic era, but also the incubators of the precarious proletariat emerging under neoliberal capitalism. Urban Outcasts sheds new light on the explosive mix of mounting misery, stupendous affluence and festering street violence resurging in the big cities of the First World. By specifying the different causal paths and experiential forms assumed by relegation in the American and the French metropolis, this book offers indispensable tools for rethinking urban marginality and for reinvigorating the public debate over social inequality and citizenship at century's dawn.
Author: Calderón Almendros, Ignacio Publisher: Editorial UOC ISBN: 8490649340 Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 235
Book Description
Hemos construido la pedagogía al margen de las personas para las que se dirige. Las políticas educativas se centran ahora en grandes cifras, extraídas de enormes herramientas estadísticas omnipresentes a lo largo y ancho del planeta, que comparan realidades radicalmente diferentes y desiguales sin ningún pudor. Como respuesta a esta realidad y de forma casi residual, se han ido creando en las últimas décadas estudios que buscan «dar voz» a quienes no la tienen.Sin embargo, todas las personas tienen voz, aunque algunas no han sido oídas mínimamente. Por tanto, el primer paso para estudiar sus realidades es reconocer sus voces y el valor de lo que dicen. En el fracaso escolar, por ejemplo, algo tendrán que decir quienes lo sufren?
Author: Publisher: Erasmus Ediciones ISBN: 8415462158 Category : Languages : en Pages : 330
Author: Clara Ines Pardo Martinez Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1040043364 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 157
Book Description
This book seeks to contribute to the most recent discussions on Citizenship, Culture and Coexistence in different context considering the importance of these elements for society and urban environments. The book offers different perspectives on citizenship culture and analysis that can be inputs for policy and decision makers to design the policies, strategies and programs that strengthen urban process from culture, art, and education to improve citizen coexistence, respect for differences and better societies in a dynamic world with permanent challenges.
Author: Antonio Carlos Zambroni de Souza Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319986872 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 540
Book Description
This book addresses the emerging trend of smart grids in power systems. It discusses the advent of smart grids and selected technical implications; further, by combining the perspectives of researchers from Europe and South America, the book captures the status quo of and approaches to smart grids in a wide range of countries. It describes the basic concepts, enabling readers to understand the theoretical aspects behind smart grid formation, while also examining current challenges and philosophical discussions. Like the industrial revolution and the birth of the Internet, smart grids are certain to change the way people use electricity. In this regard, a new term – the “prosumer” – is used to describe consumers who may sometimes also be energy producers. This is particularly appealing if we bear in mind that most of the distributed power generation in smart grids does not involve carbon emissions. At first glance, the option of generating their own power could move consumers to leave their current energy provider. Yet the authors argue that doing so is not a wise choice: utilities will play a central role in this new scenario and should not be ignored.
Author: Alessia Allegri Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 100046413X Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
Maybe the Global Village metaphor has never been more accurate than it is today, where societies join forces in the fight against the COVID 19 pandemic, in a global coordinated effort, possibly never tested before in the known history of Humankind. Although we are sure that in the past some other shared demands have united the different peoples of the world, this has never been so strongly necessary, mainly in what the global scientific community is concerned. This is a fight for the survival of a society. However, we should not lose sight of what we are fighting for. We fight together for people. Not just for the abstract value of Human life, but for life in society as a whole, including its moral and ethical aspects. The topics of this book are based on this claim, on what makes it possible. We do not build our lives in a vacuum, or in distant Invisible Cities, but through a higher value, which represents physical life in society: the City, built by the discipline of Urbanism. This book is a spin-off of the International Research Seminar on Urbanism_SIIU2020. Inspired by the contents of twelve research seminars, a group of researchers from the universities of Barcelona, Lisbon and São Paulo discuss the contemporary agenda of research in Urbanism. Following the conference, a selection of 35 original double-blind peer-reviewed research papers were brought together with different perspectives about such an agenda.
Author: Jean-Claude Barbier Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0415688884 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
In the wake of the Greek and Irish crises, and at a moment when solidarity between states is hotly debated on a daily basis at EU level, it is important to understand how 'solidarity' can happen at all. The Road to Social Europe reviews the development of political cultural processes since the nineteenth century, showing how social protection and social justice have gradually become interwoven with systems of social protection, or welfare states. Grounded on extensive empirical research conducted in many EU countries and in the European Commission's administration over twenty years, the book provides a cultural analysis of welfare systems in Europe. It also presents an original enquiry into the importance of languages for politics in Europe, for the politics of welfare, and for sociological research. It shows how sociological and ethnographic analysis can help in understanding the current and future challenges of European integration that rely unilaterally on functional economics. This in-depth sociological analysis of European diversity will appeal to a wide audience of students and scholars of sociology, political science, political economy and European studies.
Author: 
Author: 
Author: Dirk Kruijt
Author: Juan Carlos Lago Bornstein
Author: Loïc Wacquant
Author: Calderón Almendros, Ignacio
Author: 
Author: Clara Ines Pardo Martinez
Author: Antonio Carlos Zambroni de Souza
Author: Alessia Allegri
Author: Jean-Claude Barbier