Pre-Spanish Philippines

Pre-Spanish Philippines PDF Author: Juana Jimenez Pelmoka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description


Conquest and Pestilence in the Early Spanish Philippines

Conquest and Pestilence in the Early Spanish Philippines PDF Author: Linda A. Newson
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824832728
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
Scholars have long assumed that Spanish colonial rule had only a limited demographic impact on the Philippines. Filipinos, they believed, had acquired immunity to Old World diseases prior to Spanish arrival; conquest was thought to have been more benign than what took place in the Americas because of more enlightened colonial policies introduced by Philip II. Conquest and Pestilence in the Early Spanish Philippines illuminates the demographic history of the Spanish Philippines in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and, in the process, challenges these assumptions. In this provocative new work, Linda Newson convincingly demonstrates that the Filipino population suffered a significant decline in the early colonial period. Newson argues that the sparse population of the islands meant that Old World diseases could not become endemic in pre-Spanish times. She also shows that the initial conquest of the Philippines was far bloodier than has often been supposed and that subsequent Spanish demands for tribute, labor, and land brought socioeconomic transformations and depopulation that were prolonged beyond the early conquest years. Comparisons are made with the impact of Spanish colonial rule in the Americas. Newson adopts a regional approach and examines critically each major area in Luzon and the Visayas in turn. Building on a wide range of primary and secondary sources, she proposes a new estimate for the population of the Visayas and Luzon of 1.57 million in 1565—slightly higher than that suggested by previous studies—and calculates that by the mid-seventeenth century this figure may have fallen by about two-thirds. Based on extensive archival research conducted in secular and missionary archives in the Philippines, Spain, and elsewhere, Conquest and Pestilence in the Early Spanish Philippines is an exemplary contribution to our understanding of the formative influences on demographic change in premodern Southeast Asian society and the history of the early Spanish Philippines.

Connecting and Distancing

Connecting and Distancing PDF Author: Ho Khai Leong
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
ISBN: 9812308563
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
"Connecting" and "distancing" have been two prominent themes permeating the writings on the historical and contemporary developments of the relationship between Southeast Asia and China. As neighbours, the nation-states in Southeast Asia and the giant political entity in the north communicated with each other through a variety of diplomatic overtures, political agitations, and cultural nuances. In the last two decades with the rise of China as an economic powerhouse in the region, Southeast Asia's need to connect with China has become more urgent and necessary as it attempts to reap the benefit from the successful economic modernization in China. At the same time, however, there were feelings of ambivalence, hesitation and even suspicions on the part of the Southeast Asian states vis-a-vis the rise of a political power which is so less understood or misunderstood. The contributors of this volume are authors of various disciplinary backgrounds: history, political science, economics and sociology. They provide a spectrum of perspectives by which the readers can view Sino-Southeast Asia relations.

Philippine Architecture During the Pre-Spanish and Spanish Periods

Philippine Architecture During the Pre-Spanish and Spanish Periods PDF Author: Norma Alarcón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description


What Lies Ahead for the Philippines?

What Lies Ahead for the Philippines? PDF Author: American Historical Association. Historical Service Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Book Description


Pre-Spanish Philippines

Pre-Spanish Philippines PDF Author: Juana Jimenez Pelmoka, PH D
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Book Description
FROM THE PROLOGUE "Historians have not successfully explained our pre-Spanish periods. What was the Philippines like before Ferdinand Magellan's arrival? What kind of culture did the Filipinos have before Hispanization? What pre-disposed them to easily assimilate western civilization in their ethnic fabric? This book provides clues to these fascinating questions." "Few nations have a history so confused like the pre-Spanish civilization of the Philippines," said Isabel de los Reyes. This is due to the scarcity of available materials and records. Chronicles of the Spanish and others were hardly considered a history in its technical terms. In a land where earthquakes and storms of apocalyptic proportions continuously transformed the landscape, hardly any record was preserved. During the more than 300 years of colonial rule records were vandalized and destroyed." It is a fact that civilization does not occur in a day, a month, a year or from a sudden event, but rather through gradual providential developments over a period of time. Almost two thousand years have passed and yet our ancient civilization remains a paradox. "

The Philippines since pre-Spanish times.-v. 2. The Philippines since the British invasion

The Philippines since pre-Spanish times.-v. 2. The Philippines since the British invasion PDF Author: Gregorio F. Zaide
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description


The Pre-Spanish Philippines

The Pre-Spanish Philippines PDF Author: Austin Craig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description


The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815

The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 PDF Author: Christina H. Lee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789463720649
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The Spanish Pacific designates the space Spain colonized or aspired to rule in Asia between 1521 -- with the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan -- and 1815 -- the end of the Manila-Acapulco galleon trade route. It encompasses what we identify today as the Philippines and the Marianas, but also Spanish America, China, Japan, and other parts of Asia that in the Spanish imagination were extensions of its Latin American colonies. This reader provides a selection of documents relevant to the encounters and entanglements that arose in the Spanish Pacific among Europeans, Spanish Americans, and Asians while highlighting the role of natives, mestizos, and women. A-first-of-its-kind, each of the documents in this collection was selected, translated into English, and edited by a different scholar in the field of early modern Spanish Pacific studies, who also provided commentary and bibliography.

History of the Philippines

History of the Philippines PDF Author: Luis H. Francia
Publisher: Abrams
ISBN: 1468315455
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Book Description
The story of this nation of over seven thousand islands, from ancient Malay settlements to Spanish colonization, the American occupation, and beyond. A History of the Philippines recasts various Philippine narratives with an eye for the layers of colonial and post-colonial history that have created this diverse and fascinating population. It begins with the pre-Westernized Philippines in the sixteenth century and continues through the 1899 Philippine-American War and the nation's relationship with the United States’ controlling presence, culminating with its independence in 1946 and two ongoing insurgencies, one Islamic and one Communist. Award-winning author Luis H. Francia creates an illuminating portrait that offers valuable insights into the heart and soul of the modern Filipino, laying bare the multicultural, multiracial society of contemporary times.