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Potential for Drought Tolerance in Cowpea [vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp].

Potential for Drought Tolerance in Cowpea [vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp]. PDF Author: M. Mereena
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description


Potential for Drought Tolerance in Cowpea [vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp].

Potential for Drought Tolerance in Cowpea [vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp]. PDF Author: M. Mereena
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description


Exploring the Genetic Potential of Locally Adapted Germplasm for Drought Tolerance

Exploring the Genetic Potential of Locally Adapted Germplasm for Drought Tolerance PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Book Description


Influence of Genotype on Drought Resistance and Nitrogen Fixation in Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.)

Influence of Genotype on Drought Resistance and Nitrogen Fixation in Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.) PDF Author: David Wayne Walker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description


Evaluation of Diverse Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata [L.] Walp.) Germplasm for Field Performance and Drought Tolerance

Evaluation of Diverse Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata [L.] Walp.) Germplasm for Field Performance and Drought Tolerance PDF Author: K. D Nkoana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description


Physiology and Genetics of Drought Tolerance in Cowpea and Winter Wheat

Physiology and Genetics of Drought Tolerance in Cowpea and Winter Wheat PDF Author: David Adrian Verbree
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In the wake of rising temperatures, erratic rainfall, and declining ground water table, breeding for drought tolerance in food crops has become a top priority throughout the world. Phenotyping a large population of breeding lines for drought tolerance is time-consuming and often unreliable due to multiple possible mechanisms involved. In cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp), a box-screening method has been used to partition the confounding effects that shoot and root traits have on drought tolerance by restricting root growth and providing a homogeneous soil moisture environment across genotypes. Nonetheless, multiple mechanisms of shoot drought tolerance have been reported which further complicate phenotyping. In winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), canopy temperature depression (CTD) has been proposed as a good indicator of drought tolerance. The recent development of low-cost thermal imaging devices could enable high-throughput phenotyping of canopy temperature. While CTD can be an indicator of overall plant water status, it can be confounded by high stomatal resistance, which is another seemingly contradictory mechanism of drought tolerance. The objectives of this study were to explore the physiological basis and genetics of the two mechanisms of shoot drought tolerance previously reported in cowpea and to develop and evaluate a method of high-throughput phenotyping of drought tolerance in winter wheat using thermal imaging. In cowpea, a legume well known for its tight stomatal control, no differences in gas exchange between drought tolerant and susceptible genotypes were observed. A unifoliate stay-green trait was discovered that segregates as a single recessive gene. However, it did not correlate with trifoliate necrosis or overall drought tolerance. In winter wheat, CTD did not always correlate with yield under rainfed conditions. One drought-tolerant cultivar, in particular, had the hottest canopy temperature, possibly because it was able to conserve moisture by closing its stomata whereas another closely related drought-tolerant cultivar had the coolest canopy temperature. Therefore, it appears that no single method of phenotyping for drought tolerance can be broadly applied across all genotypes of a given species due to possible contrasting mechanisms of drought-tolerance and environmental differences. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/152439

Drought Adaptation of Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.)

Drought Adaptation of Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.) PDF Author: Kenneth Joseph Turk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description


Inheritance of Drought Resistance in Cowpea [Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.]

Inheritance of Drought Resistance in Cowpea [Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.] PDF Author: Mohammad Chozin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Book Description


Breeding Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.) for Improved Drought Tolerance in Mozambique

Breeding Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp.) for Improved Drought Tolerance in Mozambique PDF Author: Rogério Marcos Chiulele
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 145

Book Description


Yield Stability in Cowpea as Influenced by Five Drought Resistance Mechanisms

Yield Stability in Cowpea as Influenced by Five Drought Resistance Mechanisms PDF Author: Steven Mark Barineau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description


Quantitative Genetics of Seedling Drought Tolerance and Resistance to Drought-enhanced Macrophomina Phaseolina Infection in Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata L. Walp)

Quantitative Genetics of Seedling Drought Tolerance and Resistance to Drought-enhanced Macrophomina Phaseolina Infection in Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata L. Walp) PDF Author: Wellington Muchero
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cowpea
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description