Post-earthquake Traffic Capacity of Modern Bridges in California

Post-earthquake Traffic Capacity of Modern Bridges in California PDF Author: Vesna Terzic
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
The test results were then used to calibrate a finite element model of a bridge column. This bridge column model was incorporated into a hybrid model of a typical California overpass bridge and tested using the hybrid simulation technique. The finite element model of the typical California overpass bridge was validated using the data from hybrid simulations. The validated model of the typical bridge was used to evaluate its post-earthquake truck load capacity in an extensive parametric study that examined the effects of different ground motions and bridge modeling parameters such as the boundary conditions imposed by the bridge abutments, the location of the truck on the bridge, and the amount of bridge column residual drift. The principal outcomes of this study are the following findings.

Performance-based Seismic Bridge Design

Performance-based Seismic Bridge Design PDF Author: M. Lee Marsh
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309223806
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 440, Performance-Based Seismic Bridge Design (PBSD) summarizes the current state of knowledge and practice for PBSD. PBSD is the process that links decision making for facility design with seismic input, facility response, and potential facility damage. The goal of PBSD is to provide decision makers and stakeholders with data that will enable them to allocate resources for construction based on levels of desired seismic performance"--Publisher's description.

Practical Lessons from the Loma Prieta Earthquake

Practical Lessons from the Loma Prieta Earthquake PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309050308
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
The Loma Prieta earthquake struck the San Francisco area on October 17, 1989, causing 63 deaths and $10 billion worth of damage. This book reviews existing research on the Loma Prieta quake and draws from it practical lessons that could be applied to other earthquake-prone areas of the country. The volume contains seven keynote papers presented at a symposium on the earthquake and includes an overview written by the committee offering recommendations to improve seismic safety and earthquake awareness in parts of the country susceptible to earthquakes.

Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites

Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites PDF Author: Viktor Mechtcherine
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402411941
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 811

Book Description
This is the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites (SHCC4), that was held at the Technische Universität Dresden, Germany from 18 to 20 September 2017. The conference focused on advanced fiber-reinforced concrete materials such as strain-hardening cement-based composites (SHCC), textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) and high-performance fiber-reinforced cement-based composites (HPFRCC). All these new materials exhibit pseudo-ductile behavior resulting from the formation of multiple, fine cracks when subject to tensile loading. The use of such types of fiber-reinforced concrete could revolutionize the planning, development, dimensioning, structural and architectural design, construction of new and strengthening and repair of existing buildings and structures in many areas of application. The SHCC4 Conference was the follow-up of three previous successful international events in Stellenbosch, South Africa in 2009, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2011, and Dordrecht, The Netherlands in 2014.

The Effect of Live Load on the Seismic Response of Bridges

The Effect of Live Load on the Seismic Response of Bridges PDF Author: Hartanto Wibowo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Book Description


Hydro-Environmental Analysis

Hydro-Environmental Analysis PDF Author: James L. Martin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1138000868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 5742

Book Description
Focusing on fundamental principles, Hydro-Environmental Analysis: Freshwater Environments presents in-depth information about freshwater environments and how they are influenced by regulation. It provides a holistic approach, exploring the factors that impact water quality and quantity, and the regulations, policy and management methods that are necessary to maintain this vital resource. It offers a historical viewpoint as well as an overview and foundation of the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics affecting the management of freshwater environments. The book concentrates on broad and general concepts, providing an interdisciplinary foundation. The author covers the methods of measurement and classification; chemical, physical, and biological characteristics; indicators of ecological health; and management and restoration. He also considers common indicators of environmental health; characteristics and operations of regulatory control structures; applicable laws and regulations; and restoration methods. The text delves into rivers and streams in the first half and lakes and reservoirs in the second half. Each section centers on the characteristics of those systems and methods of classification, and then moves on to discuss the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of each. In the section on lakes and reservoirs, it examines the characteristics and operations of regulatory structures, and presents the methods commonly used to assess the environmental health or integrity of these water bodies. It also introduces considerations for restoration, and presents two unique aquatic environments: wetlands and reservoir tailwaters. Written from an engineering perspective, the book is an ideal introduction to the aquatic and limnological sciences for students of environmental science, as well as students of environmental engineering. It also serves as a reference for engineers and scientists involved in the management, regulation, or restoration of freshwater environments.

Fragility-based Seismic Decision Making for Highway Overpass Bridges

Fragility-based Seismic Decision Making for Highway Overpass Bridges PDF Author: Kevin Rory Mackie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 746

Book Description


Earthquake Engineering Handbook

Earthquake Engineering Handbook PDF Author: Charles Scawthorn
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420042440
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1508

Book Description
Earthquakes are nearly unique among natural phenomena - they affect virtually everything within a region, from massive buildings and bridges, down to the furnishings within a home. Successful earthquake engineering therefore requires a broad background in subjects, ranging from the geologic causes and effects of earthquakes to understanding the imp

Feasibility Studies for Improving Caltrans' Bridge Fragility Relationships

Feasibility Studies for Improving Caltrans' Bridge Fragility Relationships PDF Author: Karthik M. Ramanathan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description


The Loma Prieta, California, Earthquake of October 17, 1989, Highway Systems

The Loma Prieta, California, Earthquake of October 17, 1989, Highway Systems PDF Author: Mark Yashinsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description