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Author: Yiyun Cheng Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319778668 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 361
Book Description
The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field. The chapter "Polymeric Nanoparticle-Mediated Gene Delivery for Lung Cancer Treatment" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Author: Mansoor M. Amiji Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1135494495 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 1182
Book Description
To treat disease or correct genetic disorders using gene therapy, the most suitable vehicle must be able to deliver genes to the appropriate tissues and cells in the body in a specific as well as safe and effective manner. While viruses are the most popular vehicles to date, their disadvantages include toxicity, limited size of genes they can carry
Author: Ravin Narain Publisher: Woodhead Publishing ISBN: 0081005210 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 303
Book Description
Polymers and Nanomaterials for Gene Therapy provides the latest information on gene therapy, a topic that has attracted significant attention over the past two decades for the treatment of inherited and acquired genetic diseases. Major research efforts are currently focused on designing suitable carrier vectors that compact and protect oligonucleotides for gene therapy. The book explores the most recent developments in the field of polymer science and nanotechnology, and how these advancements have helped in the design of advanced materials. Non-viral vector systems, including cationic lipids, polymers, dendrimers, peptides and nanoparticles, are potential routes for compacting DNA for systemic delivery. However, unlike viral analogues that have no difficulty in overcoming cellular barriers and immune defense mechanisms, non-viral gene carriers consistently exhibit significant reduced transfection efficiency due to numerous extra- and intracellular obstacles. Therefore, biocompatibility and potential for large-scale production make these compounds increasingly attractive for gene therapy. This book contains chapters on the engineering of polymers and nanomaterials for gene therapy, and how they can form complexes with DNA and avoid both in vitro and in vivo barriers. Other chapters describe in vitro, ex vivo, in vivo gene therapy studies, and the current issues affecting non-viral gene therapy. Explores current challenges in the research of genetic diseases Discusses polymers for gene therapy and their function in designing advanced materials Provides examples of organic and inorganic nanomaterials for gene therapy Includes labeling, targeting, and assays Looks at characterization, physico-(bio)chemical properties, and applications
Author: Yiyun Cheng Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319778668 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 361
Book Description
The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field. The chapter "Polymeric Nanoparticle-Mediated Gene Delivery for Lung Cancer Treatment" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Author: Mansoor M. Amiji Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 9780849319341 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 704
Book Description
To treat disease or correct genetic disorders using gene therapy, the most suitable vehicle must be able to deliver genes to the appropriate tissues and cells in the body in a specific as well as safe and effective manner. While viruses are the most popular vehicles to date, their disadvantages include toxicity, limited size of genes they can carry, and limited scale of industrial production. Polymeric Gene Delivery: Principles and Applications is the first comprehensive book to specifically address polymeric gene delivery systems. Uniting the expertise of international academic and industrial scientists who are working in the area of polymeric vectors for gene delivery, it is written by prominent researchers directly involved in this field. The book is divided into five sections that deal with challenges and opportunities in gene delivery and the efficient delivery of genes into somatic cells using polymeric vectors. The authors discuss using biodegradable polymers, condensing and non-condensing polymeric systems, microspheres and nanospheres, and designing specialized delivery systems based on targeting strategies. Polymeric Gene Delivery: Principles and Applications accentuates the versatility of polymeric delivery systems, including the potential for biocompatibility, the ability to design their formulation and geometry for a specific purpose, and the ease of modification to the surface of polymeric carriers. This book is an up-to-date guide for researchers in the field and those interested in entering this dynamic field.
Author: Glen S. Kwon Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 9780824725327 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 680
Book Description
Emphasizing four major classes of polymers for drug delivery-water-soluble polymers, hydrogels, biodegradable polymers, and polymer assemblies-this reference surveys efforts to adapt, modify, and tailor polymers for challenging molecules such as poorly water-soluble compounds, peptides/proteins, and plasmid DNA.
Author: Ijeoma F. Uchegbu Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1420021672 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
Together, the nano explosion and the genomic revolution are ushering in a new frontier in drug delivery. In recent years we've seen how polymers can play a crucial role in controlling the rate of drug release, enhancing solubility and uptake, and limiting degradation and toxicity. In the very near future, they may well be used to deliver gene thera
Author: Akin Akinc Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 252
Book Description
The safe and effective delivery of therapeutic genes is the most significant challenge facing gene therapy today. Viral vectors remain the dominant approach for addressing the delivery problem; however, concerns regarding the safety of viral vectors have resulted in an increasing interest in non-viral vectors. Non-viral vectors offer the promise of improved safety, but because they have yet to match the functional sophistication of viral vectors, their transfection efficiencies have lagged those of viral vectors. The rational design of functional non-viral vectors requires a thorough understanding of both the cell's sophisticated machinery and the vector material's functional properties. We have developed a novel, flow cytometry based tool for investigating both the cellular uptake and lysosomal trafficking of non-viral vectors, two important barriers to efficient gene transfer. Using this and other tools we investigated the gene transfer properties of polyethylenimine (PEI), a highly effective non-viral vector material. We demonstrated that the transfection efficiency of this polymer is due to its ability to avoid lysosomal degradation as a result of its buffering capacity, providing quantitative validation of the proton sponge hypothesis. By studying the gene transfer properties of a library of polymeric vectors, we were able to elucidate new vector structure-function relationships. We also investigated the combined impact of non-structural factors-such as polymer molecular weight, polymer chain end-group, and polymer/DNA ratio-on gene transfer. The findings of these studies have lead to the development of non-viral vectors with transfection efficiencies surpassing those of PEI and Lipofectamine 2000, two of the best commercially available non-viral vectors.
Author: Associate Professor in the Chemistry Department Tomoko Fujiwara Publisher: American Chemical Society ISBN: 9780841238145 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 118
Book Description
Polymer-based systems hold great promise for the delivery of genes and drugs, as polymers can be designed and modified to meet new challenges.
Author: Inamuddin Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119654866 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 544
Book Description
The aim of this book is to explore the history, fundamentals, manufacturing processes, optimization parameters, and applications of electrospun materials. The book includes various types of electrospun materials such as antimicrobial, smart, bioinspired systems. It focuses on the many application areas for electrospun materials such as energy storage and harvesting, catalysis, biomedical including gene delivery and tissue engineering, separation, adsorption and water treatment technologies, packaging. The book emphasizes the enhanced sustainable properties of electrospun materials, with the challenges and future developments being discussed in detail. The chapters are written by top-class researchers and experts from throughout the world.
Author: Yiyun Cheng
Author: Mansoor M. Amiji
Author: Ravin Narain
Author: Yiyun Cheng
Author: Mansoor M. Amiji
Author: Glen S. Kwon
Author: Ijeoma F. Uchegbu
Author: Yakai Feng
Author: Akin Akinc
Author: Associate Professor in the Chemistry Department Tomoko Fujiwara
Author: Inamuddin