Crisis of the Criminal Law in the Democratic Constitutional State PDF Download

Author: Eduardo Demetrio Crespo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031134133
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
The book shares the results of project research granted by the Castilla-La Mancha government, which has been composed by philosophers of law and criminal law researchers, whose main conclusions are represented by the manifestations and trends of the current crisis of the constitutional State. The works identify these trends and manifestations in order to develop alternatives and remedies to solve the current negation process that classical liberties are involved, from the point of view of philosophy, policy, and dogmatic.

Author: Stefano Manacorda
Publisher: Ministerio de Justicia
ISBN: 9788484276876
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 820

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Book Description
If subjecting war to law is one of the most important legal achievements of the 20th century, progressing further in that direction is one of the most important challenges for the 21st century. The problems it poses are many: the term “war” has formally fallen into disuse and we talk about “peacekeeping”; armies are today the product of cooperation between states and international organizations; private contractors increasingly participate in warlike activities, as the case of the Iraq war demonstrates; and the lines between war and very serious forms of crime (terrorism, organized crime) are increasingly blurred. This volume compiles the contributions presented at XVth International Congress on Social Defence, and tackle the criminal-legal issues raised by these new scenarios. It constitutes an innovative volume, gathering together the work of both academic and military authors, who have drawn on their theoretical and practical experience.

Author: A. Daniel Oliver-Lalana
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030120686
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This volume brings together an international group of legal scholars to discuss different approaches to lawmaking. As well as reflecting the diversity of legisprudence as a re-emerging academic field, it offers a broad overview of current developments and challenges in the theory of legislation, and aspires, moreover, to counterbalance some questionable ideas or misconceptions, widespread among jurists, on what making laws entails. The book is organized into three parts. The first comprises a sample of ‘ways and models of legislation’, ranging from classic legislative ideals to contemporary forms of regulation. The essays in this part, variances of focus notwithstanding, revolve around the notions of legislative rationality, quality, effectiveness, and legitimacy, which may be regarded as the cornerstones of legisprudence. Interwoven with these notions is another core legisprudential concern: the justification of laws. We address it separately in the next part by exploring the connection between lawmaking, argumentation and constitutional democracy: under the heading ‘legislation in a culture of justification’, a number of aspects of this connection are tackled that have not been sufficiently considered so far in legisprudential literature, such as the intricacies of legislative reasoning and balancing, or the justificatory problems posed by special-interest legislation. The under privileged status of legisprudence in legal studies and the need for socially attentive and citizen-oriented legislative research come to the fore in the third part of the book which turns to the relationships between ‘legisprudence, lawyers, and citizens’. All in all, the thirteen articles gathered here provide a stimulating insight into the theory of legislation, and can hopefully contribute to the reconciliation of the study of law and the study of its making.

Author: Tony Peters
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058671813
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
This edited volume contains 22 papers organized into three sections under the following headings: part I is entitled On Promoting Victim Policies; Part II On Reforming Criminal Justice; and Part III On Restorative Justice. All three areas are ones to which Tony Peters, former Professor of Criminology in Leuven, has made a significant contribution and for which he is known as an international authority. During his long and productive academic career Tony Peters led many struggles for criminal justice reform. He was a leading figure in the movement to recognize crime victims' plight and to reaffirm their rights. In Belgium, he spearheaded the early initiatives in restorative justice and became one of its outspoken proponents nationally and internationally. There is no doubt that these three major topics and the various developments and reforms that are addressed in the papers will dominate the thinking about, and the practice of, criminal justice in the years to come. Thus, in addition to paying homage to a congenial friend and an illustrious colleague, it is hoped that this book will appeal and prove useful to all those who have an interest in victims issues, in criminal justice reform, and last but not least, in the promising paradigm of restorative justice.

Author: Adán Nieto Martín
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319328956
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
This book launches a debate on the need to evaluate criminal policies and, what is more complex and ambitious, to develop an evaluation method. The contributions address topics such as the general methodology for evaluating public policy, preparing criminal statistics, and analyzing costs, cost-effectiveness and cost benefits. Additionally, the work explores the state of affairs in various countries including Spain, Sweden, USA, Germany and in the EU. It also examines issues such as the relationship between legislative evaluation and criminal principles and the constitutional courts’ control over criminal acts.

Author: Iñaki Rivera Beiras
Publisher: Anthropos Editorial
ISBN: 9788476587201
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 498

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Book Description
Debates epistemológicos y desarrollos históricos - Constitucionalismo social y política criminal: inicios, desarrollos y crisis - El estado español y la política criminal en el nuevo milenio.

Author: Tony Payan
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816599157
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
More than forty years have passed since President Richard Nixon described illegal drugs as “public enemy number one” and declared a “War on Drugs.” Recently the United Nations Global Commission on Drug Policy declared that “the global war on drugs has failed with devastating consequences for individuals and societies around the world.” Arguably, no other country has suffered as much from the War on Drugs as Mexico. From 2006 to 2012 alone, at least sixty thousand people have died. Some experts have said that the actual number is more than one hundred thousand. Because the war was conceived and structured by US policymakers and officials, many commentators believe that the United States is deeply implicated in the bloodshed. A War that Can’t Be Won is the first book to include contributions from scholars on both sides of the US–Mexico border. It provides a unique breadth of perspective on the many dimensions of the societal crisis that affects residents of both nations—particularly those who live and work in the borderlands. It also proposes practical steps toward solving a crisis that shows no signs of abating under current policies. Each chapter is based on well-documented data, including previously unavailable evidence that was obtained through freedom-of-information inquiries in Mexico. By bringing together views from both sides of the border, as well as from various academic disciplines, this volume offers a much wider view of a complex problem—and possible solutions.

Author: María José Falcón y Tella
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047418026
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This volume critically explores the basis and the goal of punishment from the standpoint of the right to punish. Studies and works dedicated to punishment are scarce compared to those dedicated to Crime Theory or some aspect thereof. The book reviews the main doctrines that have dealt with the theme of punishment from Antiquity to the present, not limiting itself to the legal-philosophical sphere but also analyzing the contributions from other social sciences. It then explores how these are reflected in the sphere of Positive Law. Moving from the most abstract and general to the most concrete and specific, various themes relating to the concept of punishment are distinguished. These themes are not exactly equivalent but are, nevertheless, often confused with one another. They are: Punishment; Punitive Practice; Sentence and Penalty. Of these the third – Sentence, which is almost the least generic concept dealt with, having to do with that area of law which basically constitutes Criminal Law – forms the central part of the work. In this section, via a dual structure, the distinction is made between punishments and deterrents, as the prime types of punitive practice, with a distinct historical tradition, diverse bases and functions, around which different sorts of theories and schools have developed. The book ends with a series of critical conclusions as to what, in the opinion of the authors, should be a correct conception of punishment.

Author: José Becerra
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030713482
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This book intends to contribute to the consolidation of the new approach to lawmaking that has taken place in the last 20 years in legal philosophy and legal theory, spreading to other legal fields, especially criminal law. This new legislation science focusing on criminal problems has triggered a growing interest in the field, a dynamic which has led to a long-needed convergence of disciplines such as administrative law, criminal law, criminology, political science, sociology and, of course, legal philosophy to contribute to a more rational decision-making process for the construct of criminal laws. With the intention to continue on with the building of a solid “Criminal Legislation Science”, this work presents scholars, lawmakers and students various emblematic approaches to enrich the discussion about different and promising tools and theoretical frameworks.

Author: Sánchez-Ostiz Gutiérrez, Pablo
Publisher: Marcial Pons
ISBN: 8413811317
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Fundamentos de Política criminal ofrece una visión original de temas clásicos. El autor procede a una sistematización de las diversas proposiciones empleadas comúnmente en la Política criminal: desde la regla nullum crimen sine lege, hasta la presunción de inocencia, pasando por la abolición de la pena de muerte y la tortura, así como el ne bis in idem. A juicio de su autor, es posible esa sistematización con base en tres principios (seguridad, legalidad y respeto de la dignidad), que diferencia de las diversas y abundantes reglas y sus consiguientes excepciones. De ahí el subtítulo que se ha dado a la obra: Un retorno a los principios, que es una mirada a los orígenes filosóficos, jurídicos y antropológicos del Derecho y de la Política. El autor elabora un estudio inductivo de los enunciados vigentes en las decisiones del legislador, la judicatura y la Administración, para indagar a continuación los principios que les dan sentido. De este modo, se asume la tarea de aportar una fundamentación racional a la práctica político-criminal del Estado: se hace patente la racionalidad interna de las decisiones cotidianas de la Política frente al delito y a la vez se aportan claridad y elementos de crítica de las decisiones político-criminales al uso.