Author: Hans Paetz gen. Schieck Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642242251 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 187
Book Description
The measurement of spin-polarization observables in reactions of nuclei and particles is of great utility and advantage when the effects of single-spin sub-states are to be investigated. Indeed, the unpolarized differential cross-section encompasses the averaging over the spin states of the particles, and thus loses details of the interaction process. This introductory text combines, in a single volume, course-based lecture notes on spin physics and on polarized-ion sources with the aim of providing a concise yet self-contained starting point for newcomers to the field, as well as for lecturers in search of suitable material for their courses and seminars. A significant part of the book is devoted to introducing the formal theory—a description of polarization and of nuclear reactions with polarized particles. The remainder of the text describes the physical basis of methods and devices necessary to perform experiments with polarized particles and to measure polarization and polarization effects in nuclear reactions. The book concludes with a brief review of modern applications in medicine and fusion energy research. For reasons of conciseness and of the pedagogical aims of this volume, examples are mainly taken from low-energy installations such as tandem Van de Graaff laboratories, although the emphasis of present research is shifting to medium- and high-energy nuclear physics. Consequently, this volume is restricted to describing non-relativistic processes and focuses on the energy range from astrophysical energies (a few keV) to tens of MeV. It is further restricted to polarimetry of hadronic particles.
Author: Joseph Cerny Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0323146708 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 539
Book Description
Nuclear Spectroscopy and Reactions, Part A covers information regarding the development of nuclear spectroscopy and its reactions, while emphasizing in-beam spectroscopy. This part specifically covers concerns regarding accelerators, specialized auxiliary equipment, and measurement techniques for charged particles and gamma rays. Organized into three major sections, this book first discusses accelerators in low- and intermediate-energy nuclear physics, and then covers electrostatic accelerators, cyclotron, and specialized accelerators. The second section covers polarized beam and targets, as well as on-line mass separations. The last section discusses the measurement of charged particle and gamma ray spectra including the detection of semiconductor radiation, large Nal, and charged particles. This book is written to primarily benefit graduate students who are engaged in research that concerns nuclear spectroscopy.
Author: Arthur S. Wightman Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9783540569725 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 592
Book Description
Eugene Wigner was undoubtedly one of the pioneers of nuclear physics. He covered the whole range from nuclear engineering (Volume 5 of his Collected Works) right down to basic theoretical work. This volume collects his articles devoted to the latter. It has been edited by Arthur Wightman and Herman Feshbach who also wrote the annotation to Wigner's milestone accomplishments in this field of modern physics.
Author: Hans Paetz gen. Schieck
Author: 
Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Author: 
Author: Joseph Cerny
Author: Arthur S. Wightman
Author: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory
Author: Willie E. Clark
Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Author: Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Physics Division