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Planning for Unplanned Releases. [Radiation Monitoring of Gaseous and Liquid Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Plants].

Planning for Unplanned Releases. [Radiation Monitoring of Gaseous and Liquid Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Plants]. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Prevention of unplanned releases of airborne or liquid radioactive contaminants becomes increasingly necessary for public acceptance of nuclear power as a replacement for conventional energy sources. Environmental surveillance programs serve to prove compliance with regulations concerning radioactivity releases, and the analyses of data collected in such programs may serve as indicators of low-level unplanned releases. Analytical radiochemistry utilizing modern instrumental techniques of high-resolution alpha- and gamma-ray spectrometry coupled with selected radiochemical procedures is used for qualitative and quantitative determinations of radioactivity in surveillance samples. By combining the equipment, techniques, and personnel used in the surveillance programs into a facility emergency plan, it is possible to respond to unplanned releases in an expeditious manner. The radiochemist in charge of routine analyses for surveillance samples has unique knowledge to assist in the investigation stage following major unplanned releases. With early planning, the team of management, health physicists, and radiochemists can put together an emergency scheme to lessen the impact of unplanned releases.

Planning for Unplanned Releases. [Radiation Monitoring of Gaseous and Liquid Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Plants].

Planning for Unplanned Releases. [Radiation Monitoring of Gaseous and Liquid Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Plants]. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Prevention of unplanned releases of airborne or liquid radioactive contaminants becomes increasingly necessary for public acceptance of nuclear power as a replacement for conventional energy sources. Environmental surveillance programs serve to prove compliance with regulations concerning radioactivity releases, and the analyses of data collected in such programs may serve as indicators of low-level unplanned releases. Analytical radiochemistry utilizing modern instrumental techniques of high-resolution alpha- and gamma-ray spectrometry coupled with selected radiochemical procedures is used for qualitative and quantitative determinations of radioactivity in surveillance samples. By combining the equipment, techniques, and personnel used in the surveillance programs into a facility emergency plan, it is possible to respond to unplanned releases in an expeditious manner. The radiochemist in charge of routine analyses for surveillance samples has unique knowledge to assist in the investigation stage following major unplanned releases. With early planning, the team of management, health physicists, and radiochemists can put together an emergency scheme to lessen the impact of unplanned releases.

Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations Near Nuclear Facilities

Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations Near Nuclear Facilities PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309255716
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
In the late 1980s, the National Cancer Institute initiated an investigation of cancer risks in populations near 52 commercial nuclear power plants and 10 Department of Energy nuclear facilities (including research and nuclear weapons production facilities and one reprocessing plant) in the United States. The results of the NCI investigation were used a primary resource for communicating with the public about the cancer risks near the nuclear facilities. However, this study is now over 20 years old. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission requested that the National Academy of Sciences provide an updated assessment of cancer risks in populations near USNRC-licensed nuclear facilities that utilize or process uranium for the production of electricity. Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations near Nuclear Facilities: Phase 1 focuses on identifying scientifically sound approaches for carrying out an assessment of cancer risks associated with living near a nuclear facility, judgments about the strengths and weaknesses of various statistical power, ability to assess potential confounding factors, possible biases, and required effort. The results from this Phase 1 study will be used to inform the design of cancer risk assessment, which will be carried out in Phase 2. This report is beneficial for the general public, communities near nuclear facilities, stakeholders, healthcare providers, policy makers, state and local officials, community leaders, and the media.

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal PDF Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radioactive waste disposal
Languages : en
Pages : 948

Book Description


Calculation of Releases of Radioactive Materials in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents from Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR-GALE Code). Revision 1

Calculation of Releases of Radioactive Materials in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents from Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR-GALE Code). Revision 1 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This report revises the original issuance of NUREG-0017, ''Calculation of Releases of Radioactive Materials in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents from Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR-GALE-Code)'' (April 1976), to incorporate more recent operating data now available as well as the results of a number of in-plant measurement programs at operating pressurized water reactors. The PWR-GALE Code is a computerized mathematical model for calculating the releases of radioactive material in gaseous and liquid effluents (i.e., the gaseous and liquid source terms). The US Nuclear Regulatory Commission uses the PWR-GALE Code to determine conformance with the requirements of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 752

Book Description


Monitoring and Reporting Radioactive Materials in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents from Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities

Monitoring and Reporting Radioactive Materials in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents from Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities PDF Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear facilities
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description


Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities

Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities PDF Author: International Symposium on the Monitoring of Radioactive Airborne and Liquid Releases from Nuclear Facilities. Portoroz, 1977
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 610

Book Description


Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities

Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities PDF Author: International Symposium on the Monitoring of Radioactive Airborne and Liquid Releases from Nuclear Facilities (1977, Portorož)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 610

Book Description


Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities

Monitoring of Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Facilities PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 610

Book Description


Nuclear Science Abstracts

Nuclear Science Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1756

Book Description