Physics of Quantum Electron Devices

Physics of Quantum Electron Devices PDF Author: Federico Capasso
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642747515
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
The ability to engineer the bandstructure and the wavefunction over length scales previously inaccessible to technology using artificially structured materials and nanolithography has led to a new class of electron semiconductor devices whose operation is controlled by quantum effects. These structures not only represent exciting tools for investigating new quantum phenomena in semiconductors, but also offer exciting opportunities for applications. This book gives the first comprehensive treatment of the physics of quantum electron devices. This interdisciplinary field, at the junction between material science, physics and technology, has witnessed an explosive growth in recent years. This volume presents a detailed coverage of the physics of the underlying phenomena, and their device and circuit applications, together with fabrication and growth technology.

Physics of Quantum Well Devices

Physics of Quantum Well Devices PDF Author: B.R. Nag
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402003608
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
The book deals with the physics, operating principles and characteristics of the important quantum well devices, namely, the High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT), Resonant Tunneling Diode (RTD), Quantum Well Laser (QWL), Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector (QWIP), Modulator and Switch. The basic physical concepts on which these devices are based are discussed in detail with necessary diagrams and mathematical derivations. The growth of heterostructures, theories and experiments on band offset, theories and experimental results on electron states, optical interaction phenomena, and electron transport are discussed as the background material. Practical aspects and up-to-date developments and applications of the devices are also covered. This book will be of interest to researchers and specialists in the field of Solid State Technology, Optics and Optoelectronics. It can also serve as a textbook for graduate students and new entrants in the exciting field of quantum electronics. This book takes the reader from the introductory stage to the advanced level of the construction, principles of operation, and application of these devices.

Quantum-based Electronic Devices And Systems, Selected Topics In Electronics And Systems, Vol 14

Quantum-based Electronic Devices And Systems, Selected Topics In Electronics And Systems, Vol 14 PDF Author: Mitra Dutta
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981449545X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 323

Book Description
This volume includes highlights of the theories and experimental findings that underlie essential phenomena occurring in quantum-based devices and systems as well as the principles of operation of selected novel quantum-based electronic devices and systems. A number of the emerging approaches to creating new types of quantum-based electronic devices and systems are also discussed.

Semiconductor Physics and Devices

Semiconductor Physics and Devices PDF Author: Donald A. Neamen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780071198622
Category : Semiconductores
Languages : en
Pages : 746

Book Description
This text aims to provide the fundamentals necessary to understand semiconductor device characteristics, operations and limitations. Quantum mechanics and quantum theory are explored, and this background helps give students a deeper understanding of the essentials of physics and semiconductors.

Principles of Optical Fiber Measurements

Principles of Optical Fiber Measurements PDF Author: Dietrich Marcuse
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323153690
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Book Description
Principles of Optical Fiber Measurements focuses on the optical fiber systems, which are being added to the telephone networks of various countries around the world. This book explores the significance of optical fiber systems in the increasing variety of fiber-related products on the market. Comprised of seven chapters, this book starts with an overview of the fiber fabrication process with emphasis on the method of measurements to reduce fiber loss in the field of optical communication. This text then examines the special methods to measure extremely low dispersion in single-mode fibers. Other chapters consider the measurement requirements of commercial fiber manufacturers to allow them to specify their products as well as for fiber users to verify that they get what they expect. The final chapter deals with the various measurement methods for determining the V value of fibers as well as the geometrical dimensions of fibers and preforms. This book is a valuable resource for specialists and readers who desire a better understanding of fiber specifications.

Single-electron Devices and Circuits in Silicon

Single-electron Devices and Circuits in Silicon PDF Author: Zahid Ali Khan Durrani
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848164130
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
This book provides a review of research on single-electron devices and circuits in silicon. It considers the design, fabrication, and characterization of single-electron transistors, single-electron memory devices, few-electron transfer devices such as electron pumps and turnstiles, and single-electron logic devices. In all cases, a review of various device designs is provided, and in many cases, the devices developed during the author's own research work are used as detailed examples. An introduction to the physics of the single-electron charging effects is also provided.

Technology of Quantum Devices

Technology of Quantum Devices PDF Author: Manijeh Razeghi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441910565
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 570

Book Description
Technology of Quantum Devices offers a multi-disciplinary overview of solid state physics, photonics and semiconductor growth and fabrication. Readers will find up-to-date coverage of compound semiconductors, crystal growth techniques, silicon and compound semiconductor device technology, in addition to intersubband and semiconductor lasers. Recent findings in quantum tunneling transport, quantum well intersubband photodetectors (QWIP) and quantum dot photodetectors (QWDIP) are described, along with a thorough set of sample problems.

Electronic Conduction

Electronic Conduction PDF Author: John P. Xanthakis
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429014341
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Book Description
Electronic Conduction: Classical and Quantum Theory to Nanoelectronic Devices provides a concise, complete introduction to the fundamental principles of electronic conduction in microelectronic and nanoelectronic devices, with an emphasis on integrating the quantum aspects of conduction. The chapter coverage begins by presenting the classical theory of conduction, including introductory chapters on quantum mechanics and the solid state, then moving to a complete presentation of essential theory for understanding modern electronic devices. The author’s unique approach is applicable to microscale and nanoscale device simulation, which is particularly timely given the explosion in the nanoelectronics field. Features Self-contained Gives a complete account of classical and quantum aspects of conduction in nanometer scale devices Emphasises core principles, the book can be useful to electrical engineers and material scientists, and no prior course in semiconductors is necessary Highlights the bridge to modern electronics, first presenting the physics, and then the engineering complications related to quantum behaviour Includes many clear, illustrative diagrams and chapter problem sets Gives an account of post-Silicon devices such as the GaAs MOSFET, the CNT-FET and the vacuum transistor Showcases why quantum mechanics is necessary with modern devices due to their size and corresponding electron transport properties Discusses all the issues that will enable readers to conduct their own research

The Physics of Semiconductors

The Physics of Semiconductors PDF Author: Kevin F. Brennan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521596626
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description
Modern fabrication techniques have made it possible to produce semiconductor devices whose dimensions are so small that quantum mechanical effects dominate their behavior. This book describes the key elements of quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and solid-state physics that are necessary in understanding these modern semiconductor devices. The author begins with a review of elementary quantum mechanics, and then describes more advanced topics, such as multiple quantum wells. He then disusses equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. Following this introduction, he provides a thorough treatment of solid-state physics, covering electron motion in periodic potentials, electron-phonon interaction, and recombination processes. The final four chapters deal exclusively with real devices, such as semiconductor lasers, photodiodes, flat panel displays, and MOSFETs. The book contains many homework exercises and is suitable as a textbook for electrical engineering, materials science, or physics students taking courses in solid-state device physics. It will also be a valuable reference for practising engineers in optoelectronics and related areas.

Quantum Electronics

Quantum Electronics PDF Author: Amnon Yariv
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 702

Book Description
The text has been revised to incorporate new developments in lasers and quantum electronics. Other subjects covered include phase-conjugate optics, long wavelength quaternary semiconductor lasers, the physics of semiconductor lasers, laser arrays and free-electron lasers.