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Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices

Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices PDF Author: Andreas Mandelis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471558859
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Research and development of solid state gas sensor devices began in the 1950s with several uncoordinated independent efforts. The number and pace of these investigations later accelerated in response to increasing pressure placed on the environment and public health by industrial activities. Since 1970, several thousand articles have been written on the subject, and laboratories around the globe have introduced novel methodologies and devices to address needs associated with particular technological developments. Despite the rapid development of this important new technology, very little has been done to review and coordinate data related to sensor science and technology itself. Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices focuses on the underlying principles of solid state sensor operation and reveals the rich fabric of interdisciplinary science that governs modern sensing devices. Beginning with some historical and scientific background, the text proceeds to a study of the interactions of gases with surfaces. Subsequent chapters present detailed information on the fabrication, performance, and application of a variety of sensors. Types of sensor devices discussed include: Gas-sensitive solid state semiconductor sensors Photonic and photoacoustic gas sensors Fiber optic sensors Piezoelectric quartz crystal microbalance sensors Surface acoustic wave sensors Pyroelectric and thermal sensors For analytical chemists using solid state sensors in environment-related analysis, and for electrical engineers working with solid state sensors, this book will expand and unify their understanding of these devices, both in theory and practice.

Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices

Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices PDF Author: Andreas Mandelis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471558859
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Research and development of solid state gas sensor devices began in the 1950s with several uncoordinated independent efforts. The number and pace of these investigations later accelerated in response to increasing pressure placed on the environment and public health by industrial activities. Since 1970, several thousand articles have been written on the subject, and laboratories around the globe have introduced novel methodologies and devices to address needs associated with particular technological developments. Despite the rapid development of this important new technology, very little has been done to review and coordinate data related to sensor science and technology itself. Physics, Chemistry and Technology of Solid State Gas Sensor Devices focuses on the underlying principles of solid state sensor operation and reveals the rich fabric of interdisciplinary science that governs modern sensing devices. Beginning with some historical and scientific background, the text proceeds to a study of the interactions of gases with surfaces. Subsequent chapters present detailed information on the fabrication, performance, and application of a variety of sensors. Types of sensor devices discussed include: Gas-sensitive solid state semiconductor sensors Photonic and photoacoustic gas sensors Fiber optic sensors Piezoelectric quartz crystal microbalance sensors Surface acoustic wave sensors Pyroelectric and thermal sensors For analytical chemists using solid state sensors in environment-related analysis, and for electrical engineers working with solid state sensors, this book will expand and unify their understanding of these devices, both in theory and practice.

Chemical Sensing with Solid State Devices

Chemical Sensing with Solid State Devices PDF Author: Marc J. Madou
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 032313985X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 573

Book Description
This book is a lucid presentation for chemists, electrical engineers, surface scientists, and solid-state physicists, of the fundamentals underlying the construction of simple and small chemical sensors. The first part of the book is a review of the theoretical background in solid state physics, chemistry and electronics. Semiconductor and solid electrolyte bulk models are reviewed as well as solid/gas and solid/liquid interface models. Membranes and catalysis theory are also covered expansively. The second part is a discussion of more complete sensor devices, their essential components, and of the important developments in this area over the last fifteen to twenty years. The book provides guidance through the multidisciplinary world of chemical sensors. It should be understandable to students with some training in physics and chemistry and a general knowledge of electronics. Finally, comments on economic considerations in the development of new sensor products and suggestionsfor future research and development should be of value to company R&D planners.

Smart Sensors and MEMS

Smart Sensors and MEMS PDF Author: Sergey Y. Yurish
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402029292
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 489

Book Description
The book Smart Sensors and MEMS provides an unique collection of contributions on latest achievements in sensors area and technologies that have made by eleven internationally recognized leading experts from Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Israel, Portugal, Switzerland, Ukraine and USA during the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) in Povoa de Varzim, Portugal, from 8 to 19 September 2003. The aims of this volume are to disseminate wider and in-depth theoretical and practical knowledge about smart sensors and its applications, to create a clear consciousness about the effectiveness of MEMS technologies, advanced signal processing and conversion methods, to stimulate the theoretical and applied research in these areas, and promote the practical using of these techniques in the industry. With that in mind, a broad range of physical, chemical and biosensors design principles, technologies and applications were included in the book. It is a first attempt to describe in the same book different physical, chemical, biological sensors and MEMS technologies suitable for smart sensors creation. The book presents the state-of-the-art and gives an excellent opportunity to provide a systematic, in-depth treatment of the new and rapidly developing field of smart sensors and MEMS. The volume is an excellent guide for practicing engineers, researchers and students interested in this crucial aspect of actual smart sensor design.

Chemical Sensors and Biosensors

Chemical Sensors and Biosensors PDF Author: Florinel-Gabriel Banica
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118354230
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 795

Book Description
Key features include: Self-assessment questions and exercises Chapters start with essential principles, then go on to address more advanced topics More than 1300 references to direct the reader to key literature and further reading Highly illustrated with 450 figures, including chemical structures and reactions, functioning principles, constructive details and response characteristics Chemical sensors are self-contained analytical devices that provide real-time information on chemical composition. A chemical sensor integrates two distinct functions: recognition and transduction. Such devices are widely used for a variety of applications, including clinical analysis, environment monitoring and monitoring of industrial processes. This text provides an up-to-date survey of chemical sensor science and technology, with a good balance between classical aspects and contemporary trends. Topics covered include: Structure and properties of recognition materials and reagents, including synthetic, biological and biomimetic materials, microorganisms and whole-cells Physicochemical basis of various transduction methods (electrical, thermal, electrochemical, optical, mechanical and acoustic wave-based) Auxiliary materials used e.g. synthetic and natural polymers, inorganic materials, semiconductors, carbon and metallic materials properties and applications of advanced materials (particularly nanomaterials) in the production of chemical sensors and biosensors Advanced manufacturing methods Sensors obtained by combining particular transduction and recognition methods Mathematical modeling of chemical sensor processes Suitable as a textbook for graduate and final year undergraduate students, and also for researchers in chemistry, biology, physics, physiology, pharmacology and electronic engineering, this bookis valuable to anyone interested in the field of chemical sensors and biosensors.

Solid-state Ionic Devices III

Solid-state Ionic Devices III PDF Author: E. D. Wachsman
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
ISBN: 9781566773881
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description


Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing

Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing PDF Author: Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128213744
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing discusses the state of the art, emerging challenges, properties, and opportunities of various carbon-based nanomaterials and nanocomposites, for their application in smart gas sensors. The book focuses on various carbon-based nanomaterials and their nanocomposites, sensing mechanism, device fabrication, and their application for the sensing of various hazardous gases. This is important for several industries, environmental monitoring, and human healthcare, due to increased industrialization. Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing provides systematic and effective guidelines for researchers who want to gain a fundamental understanding of how this class of materials is being used for gas sensing. Since these sensors can be applied for the automation of numerous industrial processes, as well as for everyday monitoring of various activities, such as public safety, engine performance, medical therapeutics, and in many other situations, this book will catch the attention of readers and motivate them for advanced research in the development of smart and efficient gas sensors. - Offers a one-stop resource, bringing together information currently scattered over journal papers and project reports - Presents a focused concept reflecting the properties, synthesis, and sensing capabilities of carbon-based nanomaterials and their composites - Combines fundamental experimental and theoretical information with industrial needs and engineering design methods

BISMUTH FERRITE FOR GAS SENSORS AND PHOTOACTIVE APPLICATIONS

BISMUTH FERRITE FOR GAS SENSORS AND PHOTOACTIVE APPLICATIONS PDF Author: Dr. Shivaji Devrao Waghmare
Publisher: Horizon Books ( A Division of Ignited Minds Edutech P Ltd)
ISBN: 9391150489
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 105

Book Description
In this book, the special efforts are spent to synthesis of Pristine and Palladium doped Bismuth Ferrite using various methods and finally one method is chosen to continue this research that is Sol-Gel method. Then, the synthesized samples are characterized by various characterization techniques. Finally, these samples are tested for gas sensors and photoactive applications. Chapter I presents the fundamental of various gas sensors and synthesis, structure properties and applications of Bismuth Ferrite. Chapter II deals with experimental techniques like X-ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, Impedance spectroscopy, etc. Chapter III covers synthesis of pristine Bismuth ferrite using Sol-Gel method, synthesis of palladium doped Bismuth ferrite. Further, all results arediscussed related to gas sensing performance and photo-activity with various parameters. Chapter IV is devoted to summarize this research and future work. I hope that the book in its present form may be more suitable. I thank the publishers, Horizon Books Publication Delhi, whole heartedly for cooperation and goodwill. Dr. Shivaji Devrao Waghamare

Semiconductor Gas Sensors

Semiconductor Gas Sensors PDF Author: Raivo Jaaniso
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081025602
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
Semiconductor Gas Sensors, Second Edition, summarizes recent research on basic principles, new materials and emerging technologies in this essential field. Chapters cover the foundation of the underlying principles and sensing mechanisms of gas sensors, include expanded content on gas sensing characteristics, such as response, sensitivity and cross-sensitivity, present an overview of the nanomaterials utilized for gas sensing, and review the latest applications for semiconductor gas sensors, including environmental monitoring, indoor monitoring, medical applications, CMOS integration and chemical warfare agents. This second edition has been completely updated, thus ensuring it reflects current literature and the latest materials systems and applications. - Includes an overview of key applications, with new chapters on indoor monitoring and medical applications - Reviews developments in gas sensors and sensing methods, including an expanded section on gas sensor theory - Discusses the use of nanomaterials in gas sensing, with new chapters on single-layer graphene sensors, graphene oxide sensors, printed sensors, and much more

Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials

Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176751
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 145

Book Description
Advances in materials science and engineering have paved the way for the development of new and more capable sensors. Drawing upon case studies from manufacturing and structural monitoring and involving chemical and long wave-length infrared sensors, this book suggests an approach that frames the relevant technical issues in such a way as to expedite the consideration of new and novel sensor materials. It enables a multidisciplinary approach for identifying opportunities and making realistic assessments of technical risk and could be used to guide relevant research and development in sensor technologies.

Carbon Nanotube Electronics

Carbon Nanotube Electronics PDF Author: Ali Javey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387692851
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 275

Book Description
This book provides a complete overview of the field of carbon nanotube electronics. It covers materials and physical properties, synthesis and fabrication processes, devices and circuits, modeling, and finally novel applications of nanotube-based electronics. The book introduces fundamental device physics and circuit concepts of 1-D electronics. At the same time it provides specific examples of the state-of-the-art nanotube devices.