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Physics and Fractal Structures

Physics and Fractal Structures PDF Author: Jean-François Gouyet
Publisher: Elsevier Masson
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


Physics and Fractal Structures

Physics and Fractal Structures PDF Author: Jean-François Gouyet
Publisher: Elsevier Masson
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


Fractals in Physics

Fractals in Physics PDF Author: L. Pietronero
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444598413
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

Book Description
Fractals in Physics

Fractal Concepts in Condensed Matter Physics

Fractal Concepts in Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: Tsuneyoshi Nakayama
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662051931
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
Concisely and clearly written by two foremost scientists, this book provides a self-contained introduction to the basic concepts of fractals and demonstrates their use in a range of topics. The authors’ unified description of different dynamic problems makes the book extremely accessible.

Fractals in Science

Fractals in Science PDF Author: Armin Bunde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642779530
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317

Book Description
A deeply detailed discussion of fractals in biology, heterogeneous chemistry, polymers, and the earth sciences. Beginning with a general introduction to fractal geometry it continues with eight chapters on self-organized criticality, rough surfaces and interfaces, random walks, chemical reactions, and fractals in chemisty, biology, and medicine. A special chapter entitled "Computer Exploration of Fractals, Chaos, and Cooperativity" presents computer demonstrations of fractal models: 14 programs are included on a 3 1/2" MS-DOS diskette which run on any PC with at least 1 MB RAM and a EGA or VGA graphics card, 16 colors.

Fractals in the Physical Sciences

Fractals in the Physical Sciences PDF Author: Hideki Takayasu
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719034343
Category : Fractals
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description


Fractals’ Physical Origin and Properties

Fractals’ Physical Origin and Properties PDF Author: Luciano Pietronero
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1489934995
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Book Description
This volume contains the Proceedings of the Special Seminar on: FRAGTALS held from October 9-15, 1988 at the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, Erice (Trapani), Italy. The concepts of self-similarity and scale invariance have arisen independently in several areas. One is the study of critical properites of phase transitions; another is fractal geometry, which involves the concept of (non-integer) fractal dimension. These two areas have now come together, and their methods have extended to various fields of physics. The purpose of this Seminar was to provide an overview of the recent developments in the field. Most of the contributions are theoretical, but some experimental work is also included. Du:cing the past few years two tendencies have emerged in this field: one is to realize that many phenomena can be naturally modelled by fractal structures. So one can use this concept to define simple modele and study their physical properties. The second point of view is more microscopic and tries to answer the question: why nature gives rise to fractal structures. This implies the formulation of fractal growth modele based on physical concepts and their theoretical understanding in the same sense as the Renormalization Group method has allowed to understand the critical properties of phase transitions.

Physics of Fractal Operators

Physics of Fractal Operators PDF Author: Bruce West
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387217460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Book Description
This text describes the statistcal behavior of complex systems and shows how the fractional calculus can be used to model the behavior. The discussion emphasizes physical phenomena whose evolution is best described using the fractional calculus, such as systems with long-range spatial interactions or long-time memory. The book gives general strategies for understanding wave propagation through random media, the nonlinear response of complex materials, and the fluctuations of heat transport in heterogeneous materials.

Fractal Growth Phenomena

Fractal Growth Phenomena PDF Author: Tam s Vicsek
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810206680
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

Book Description
The investigation of phenomena involving fractals has gone through a spectacular development in the last decade. Many physical, technological and biological processes have been shown to be related to and described by objects with non-integer dimensions. The physics of far-from-equilibrium growth phenomena represents one of the most important fields in which fractal geometry is widely applied. During the last couple of years considerable experimental, numerical and theoretical information has accumulated concerning such processes. This book, written by a well-known expert in the field, summarizes the basic concepts born in the studies of fractal growth and also presents some of the most important new results for more specialized readers. It also contains 15 beautiful color plates demonstrating the richness of the geometry of fractal patterns. Accordingly, it may serve as a textbook on the geometrical aspects of fractal growth and it treats this area in sufficient depth to make it useful as a reference book. No specific mathematical knowledge is required for reading this book which is intended to give a balanced account of the field.

Fractals in Chemistry, Geochemistry, and Biophysics

Fractals in Chemistry, Geochemistry, and Biophysics PDF Author: K.S. Birdi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489911243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
In this introductory text, Dr. Birdi demonstrates experimental methods and analyses of fractal dimensions in natural processes. In addition to a general overview, he discusses in detail problems in the fields of chemistry, geochemistry, and biophysics. Both students and professionals with a minimum of mathematics or physical science training will learn to find and model shapes and patterns from their own everyday observations.

Applying Fractals in Astronomy

Applying Fractals in Astronomy PDF Author: Andre HECK
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540475826
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
'Fractal geometry addressesitselfto questions that many people have been asking themselves. It con cerns an aspect of Nature that almost everybody had been conscious of, but could not address in a formal fashion. ' 'Fractal geometry seems to be the proper language to describe the complezity of many very compli cated shapes around us. ' (Mandelbrot, 1990a) 'I believe that fractals respond to a profound un easiness in man. ' (Mandelbrot, 1990b) The catchword fractal, ever since it was coined by Mandelbrot (1975) to refer to a class of abstract mathematical objects that were already known at the turn ofthe 19th century, has found an unprecedented resonance both inside and outside the scientific community. Fractal concepts, far more than the concepts of catastrophe theory introduced a few years earlier, are currently being applied not only in the physical sciences, but also in biology and medicine (Goldberger and West 1987). In the mid-eighties, Kadanoff (1986) asked the question: 'Why all the fuss about /ractals'! '. He offered a twofold answer: in the first place, it is 'because of the practical, technological importance of fractal objects'. Indeed he emphasised the relevance of these structures for materials scientists and oil drilling engineers, in search of structures with novel properties, or models for the flow of oil through the soil. His second answer was: 'Because of the intellectual interest of fractals '.