Phase Two Cultural Resources Evaluation of the Edds Mill #2 (44LE99), Lee County, Virginia PDF Download

Author: Douglas C. McLearen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: William Andrefsky (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Debitage, the by-product flakes and chips from stone tool production, is the most abundant artifact type found on prehistoric sites. Archaeologists now recognise its potential in providing information about the kinds of tools produced, the characteristics of the technology that produced them, human mobility patterns and even site function, applying scientific analyses to its study. This volume brings together some of the most recent research on debitage analysis and intepretation, including replication experiments, and offers methodologies for interpreting variability in assemblages at the micro and macro level.

Author: Karenne Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Author: J. Mark Wittkofski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Author: H. Trawick Ward
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 9780807847800
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Describes the state's prehistory and archaeological discoveries

Author: David S. Brose
Publisher: University of Alabama Press
ISBN: 0817353526
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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While contact with explorers, missionaries, and traders made a significant impact on natives of the Eastern Woodlands, Indian peoples cannot be solely understood from the historical record. Here, in Societies in Eclipse, archaeologists combine recent research with insights from anthropology, historiography, and oral tradition to examine the cultural landscape preceding and immediately following the arrival of Europeans. The evidence suggests that native societies were in the process of significant cultural transformation prior to contact.

Author: Joseph L. Benthall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Author: Patricia M. Lambert
Publisher: University of Alabama Press
ISBN: 081731007X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Investigations of skeletal remains from key archaeological sites reveal new data and offer insights on prehistoric life and health in the Southeast. The shift from foraging to farming had important health consequences for prehistoric peoples, but variations in health existed within communities that had made this transition. This new collection draws on the rich bioarchaeological record of the Southeastern United States to explore variability in health and behavior within the age of agriculture. It offers new perspectives on human adaptation to various geographic and cultural landscapes across the entire Southeast, from Texas to Virginia, and presents new data from both classic and little-known sites. The contributors question the reliance on simple cause-and-effect relationships in human health and behavior by addressing such key bioarchaeological issues as disease history and epidemiology, dietary composition and sufficiency, workload stress, patterns of violence, mortuary practices, and biological consequences of European contact. They also advance our understanding of agriculture by showing that uses of maize were more varied than has been previously supposed. Representing some of the best work being done today by physical anthropologists, this volume provides new insights into human adaptation for both archaeologists and osteologists. It attests to the heterogeneous character of Southeastern societies during the late prehistoric and early historic periods while effectively detailing the many factors that have shaped biocultural evolution.

Author: Martin D. Gallivan
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 9780803221864
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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James River Chiefdoms explores puzzling discrepancies between the ethnohistoric and archaeological records of the Powhatan and Monacan societies Jamestown colonists met in 1607. The colonists described the coastal Powhatans and the Monacans of the James River interior in terms that evoke the anthropological notion of a chiefdom, but the Chesapeake region?s archaeological record lacks elements typically associated with complex polities.øIn an effort to account for these apparent incongruities, Martin D. Gallivan synthesizes ethnohistoric accounts with the archaeology of thirty-five Native settlements dating from A.D. 1?1610 to identify and illuminate social changes largely undetected by previous research. A comparative, quantitative analysis of residential archaeology in the James River Valley highlights a rearrangement of daily practices within Native villages between 1200 and 1500. James River villagers reorganized their domestic production, settlements, and regional interactions to create new funds of power within social settings perched between communally oriented cultural practices and exclusionary political strategies. During the early-seventeenth-century colonial encounter, Native leaders were thus positioned to employ strategies that, for a time, eclipsed communal decision-making structures in the Chesapeake.øJames River Chiefdoms presents a novel perspective on an important chapter in the history of Native peoples in eastern North America and on early colonial America. It offers an innovative interpretive approach to Native American culture history and the emergence of hierarchical political organizations in the Americas.

Author: David Ives Bushnell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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