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Author: Imran Khan Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783838387659 Category : Languages : en Pages : 84
Book Description
Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) is a new communication paradigm that enables the communication between vehicles moving at high speeds on the roads. This has opened door to develop several new applications like, traffic engineering, traffic management, dissemination of emergency information to avoid hazardous situations and other user applications. In this thesis, the performance analysis of proactive and reactive routing protocols in both urban and highway scenarios is presented. The simulations performed for this analysis are of two types; bi-directionally coupled simulations and offline simulations. In both types, urban and highway scenarios are simulated. In bi-directionally coupled simulations, network and traffic simulators are integrated at runtime to exchange different commands. This thesis is the first research effort that integrates both network and traffic simulators at runtime. This integration helps in modeling emergency scenarios on roads like accidents, etc. In offline simulations, real world maps are used to model urban and highway topologies.
Author: Imran Khan Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783838387659 Category : Languages : en Pages : 84
Book Description
Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) is a new communication paradigm that enables the communication between vehicles moving at high speeds on the roads. This has opened door to develop several new applications like, traffic engineering, traffic management, dissemination of emergency information to avoid hazardous situations and other user applications. In this thesis, the performance analysis of proactive and reactive routing protocols in both urban and highway scenarios is presented. The simulations performed for this analysis are of two types; bi-directionally coupled simulations and offline simulations. In both types, urban and highway scenarios are simulated. In bi-directionally coupled simulations, network and traffic simulators are integrated at runtime to exchange different commands. This thesis is the first research effort that integrates both network and traffic simulators at runtime. This integration helps in modeling emergency scenarios on roads like accidents, etc. In offline simulations, real world maps are used to model urban and highway topologies.
Author: Soumya Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANET) is an emerging technology that brings tremendous technological advancement in the method of communication among smart vehicles. Due to its complex infrastructure and vehicle speed, data routing remains difficult at VANET. A VANET is also considered similar to Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET), and MANET routing protocols can be adapted for VANETs for performance evaluation. In this work, we have selected a real world scenario from our locality with high traffic issues, Nanthoor Mangalore City Karnataka, India and a Map is generated using Open Street Map using SUMO and the MANET routing protocols AODV, OLSR, DSDV and OLSR are evaluated using NS3.
Author: Leonard Barolli Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030440389 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1487
Book Description
This proceedings book presents the latest research findings, and theoretical and practical perspectives on innovative methods and development techniques related to the emerging areas of Web computing, intelligent systems and Internet computing. The Web has become an important source of information, and techniques and methodologies that extract quality information are of paramount importance for many Web and Internet applications. Data mining and knowledge discovery play a key role in many of today's major Web applications, such as e-commerce and computer security. Moreover, Web services provide a new platform for enabling service-oriented systems. The emergence of large-scale distributed computing paradigms, such as cloud computing and mobile computing systems, has opened many opportunities for collaboration services, which are at the core of any information system. Artificial intelligence (AI) is an area of computer science that builds intelligent systems and algorithms that work and react like humans. AI techniques and computational intelligence are powerful tools for learning, adaptation, reasoning and planning, and they have the potential to become enabling technologies for future intelligent networks. Research in the field of intelligent systems, robotics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence and cognitive sciences is vital for the future development and innovation of Web and Internet applications. Chapter "An Event-Driven Multi Agent System for Scalable Traffic Optimization" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Author: David Marín Sánchez Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
[ANGLÈS] VANETs (Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks) are an emerging new technology which integrates the capabilities of new generation wireless networks to vehicles. It includes a variety of applications such as co-operative traffic monitoring, control of traffic flows, blind crossing, prevention of collisions, nearby information services and real-time detour routes computation. Another important application for VANETs is providing Internet connectivity to vehicular nodes while on the move, so that passengers can download music, send emails, book a restaurant or play games. Because of the high nodes mobility and unreliable channel conditions, VANETs have unique characteristics which pose many challenging research issues. This work is mainly focused on a key networking problem: routing protocol for VANETs. The main requirement of routing protocols is to achieve minimal communication time with minimum consumption of network resources. Many routing protocols have been developed for MANETs (Mobile Ad-hoc Networks), such as AODV (Ad-hoc On demand Distance Vector) and DSR (Dynamic Source Routing). However, VANETs differ from MANETs by their highly dynamic topology. A number of studies have been done to simulate and compare the performance of those routing protocols in various traffic conditions in VANETs. Simulation results showed that MANET routing protocols suffer from poor performances because of the characteristics of fast vehicle's movement, dynamic information exchange and relative high speed of mobile nodes. This text aims to continue the work of Roger Calzada in his final degree thesis. In that thesis, AODV was the routing protocol used during the simulation process to evaluate its performance over VANETs. The conclusion of the thesis was that AODV is not the best routing protocol to handle high mobility of nodes and short duration of routes. He proposed as future work the evaluation of existing routing protocol which considers car position, trajectories or speeds gathered via GPS (Global Positioning System) that could lead to better results. To consider the vehicle network, people can intuitively think to use the geographical position information to decide the route. Most position based routing algorithms base forwarding decision on location information. GSR (Geographical Source Routing) is a promising routing technique for VANETs and recently several routing protocols have been proposed based on it. For example, GPSR (Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing) is one of the best known position-based protocols in literature. Basically, our project is divided in two parts: first, we make a state of the art related to the VANETs in order to find the most appropriate and recommended mobility generator and network simulator reported in literature. We also include at the end of this part the description of GPSR routing protocol. Second, from the research done in the previous part, we use VanetMobiSim as a mobility generator due to its variety models that could be tested; and NS2 as a network simulator for being one of the most used by many authors and also due to its compatibility with VanetMobiSim. Using these tools, VanetMobiSim and NS2, we carry out a performance evaluation of two routing protocols (AODV and GPSR) over VANETs. We give different values to parameters such as the number of nodes, speed, transmission range and different propagation models. Finally, we analyze and discuss the benefits of GPSR compared to AODV in vehicular scenarios.
Author: Martine Wahl Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1394325711 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
Design and Evaluation of Ad Hoc Routing Protocol examines ad hoc communications between vehicles in a road environment. In this context, the book questions the sustainability of communications-dependent driver assistance services in areas where no communications infrastructure is operational. Starting with an ad hoc routing protocol proposed by the authors, this book presents a methodology from its design to its evaluation. It presents the functional requirements-based design approach and offers analyses to help us understand how the protocol functions, its properties and its performance in relation to target applications. This book is primarily aimed at beginners in the fields of protocol engineering, ad hoc networks or intelligent transport systems, but also provides specialists with an original perspective on the scientific literature in these fields. In particular, it offers concrete tools to help them develop their own methods for designing and evaluating communications protocols.
Author: David C. Wyld Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 364222542X Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 751
Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of three International Conferences, NeCoM 2011, on Networks & Communications, WeST 2011, on Web and Semantic Technology, and WiMoN 2011, on Wireless and Mobile Networks, jointly held in Chennai, India, in July 2011. The 74 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers address all technical and practical aspects of networks and communications in wireless and mobile networks dealing with issues such as network protocols and wireless networks, data communication technologies, and network security; they present knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of the Web and semantic technologies; as well as current research on wireless and mobile communications, networks, protocols and on wireless and mobile security.
Author: Nely Patricia López Márquez Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
[ANGLÈS] Some services are critical and require to guaranteeing a certain level of Quality of Service (QoS) on metrics such as low delay, packet loss, bandwidth among others. This issue is a big challenge in VANETs environments where the high vehicles mobility is a parameter non-measurable especially in urban scenarios, where vehicles follow a movement pattern following streets at random directions. As a consequence, routing protocols have the hard task of determining and establishing the forwarding path to send data from source to destination via multihop steps using intermediate vehicles in an efficient way.
Author: Martine Wahl Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1789451124 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
Design and Evaluation of Ad Hoc Routing Protocol examines ad hoc communications between vehicles in a road environment. In this context, the book questions the sustainability of communications-dependent driver assistance services in areas where no communications infrastructure is operational. Starting with an ad hoc routing protocol proposed by the authors, this book presents a methodology from its design to its evaluation. It presents the functional requirements-based design approach and offers analyses to help us understand how the protocol functions, its properties and its performance in relation to target applications. This book is primarily aimed at beginners in the fields of protocol engineering, ad hoc networks or intelligent transport systems, but also provides specialists with an original perspective on the scientific literature in these fields. In particular, it offers concrete tools to help them develop their own methods for designing and evaluating communications protocols.
Author: Imran Khan
Author: Imran Khan
Author: Soumya
Author: Leonard Barolli
Author: David Marín Sánchez
Author: Martine Wahl
Author: David C. Wyld
Author: Nely Patricia López Márquez
Author: Semra Yılmaz
Author: Martine Wahl
Author: Anil Kumar Mandala