Perceived Microaggressions, Therapeutic Alliance, and Client-therapist Racial Ethnic Match in Black, Latino, and White Mental Health Counseling Experiences PDF Download

Author: Cynthia Cabral
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 140

View

Book Description

Author: Yolanda C. Padilla
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000709639
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 162

View

Book Description
With research showing that clients from diverse racial and ethnic groups disproportionately experience barriers in their interactions with social services and that providers recognize the need to be better prepared to work with these groups, this book invites us to rethink current approaches to social work practice with multicultural communities. We begin with a synthesis of the current evidence on the provision of care to multicultural communities that provides an in-depth look at both client and provider experiences. The following chapters offer tangible, research-based approaches to engaging with multicultural clients and reveal often unrecognized problems with current models of social work practice. A unique compilation of rigorous qualitative, experimental, and community-based studies demonstrate the effectiveness of culturally grounded interventions and identify the specific factors associated with positive outcomes. Areas covered include disability, marriage and couple relationship problems, domestic violence, and mental illness within Latinx, African American, First Nations, and South Asian communities. As the authors in this book show, the stories of multicultural communities are narratives of unprecedented resourcefulness and reinvention. Yet, social work underutilizes rich family and community cultural resources. By not facilitating their involvement, social service systems compromise these vital resources which social services cannot replace. In arguing that we need to expand professional boundaries to encompass indigenous practices, family and extended kin, and therapeutic relationships that make sense to different cultural groups, this book will be of interest to those studying the ways in which social work practice can be improved to better suit the needs of a racially and ethnically diverse population. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work.

Author: Derald Wing Sue
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119513790
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 384

View

Book Description
The essential, authoritative guide to microaggressions, revised and updated The revised and updated second edition of Microaggressions in Everyday Life presents an introduction to the concept of microaggressions, classifies the various types of microaggressions, and offers solutions for ending microaggressions at the individual, group, and community levels. The authors—noted experts on the topic—explore the psychological effects of microaggressions on both perpetrators and targets. Subtle racism, sexism, and heterosexism remain relatively invisible and potentially harmful to the wellbeing, self-esteem, and standard of living of many marginalized groups in society. The book examines the manifestations of various forms of microaggressions and explores their impact. The text covers: researching microaggressions, exploring microaggressions in education, identifying best practices teaching about microaggressions, understanding microaggressions in the counseling setting, as well as guidelines for combating microaggressions. Each chapter concludes with a section called "The Way Forward" that provides guidelines, strategies, and interventions designed to help make our society free of microaggressions. This important book: Offers an updated edition of the seminal work on microaggressions Distinguishes between microaggressions and macroaggressions Includes new information on social media as a key site where microaggressions occur Presents updated qualitative and quantitative findings Introduces the concept of microinterventions Contains new coverage throughout the text with fresh examples and new research findings from a wide range of studies Written for students, faculty, and practitioners of psychology, education, social work, and related disciplines, the revised edition of Microaggressions in Everyday Life illustrates the impact microaggressions have on both targets and perpetrators and offers suggestions to eradicate microaggressions.

Author: Monnica T. Williams
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190875240
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 208

View

Book Description
Microaggressions have been identified as a common and troubling cause of low retention and poor psychotherapy outcomes for people of color. All therapists want and intend to be helpful to their clients, but many unknowingly committing microaggressions due to unconscious biases and misconceptions about people from ethnic and racial minority groups. Managing Microaggressions is intended for mental health clinicians who want to be more effective in their use of evidence-based practices with people of color. Many well-intentioned clinicians lack the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively engage those who are ethnoracially different. This book discusses the theoretical basis of the problem (microaggressions), the cognitive-behavioral mechanisms by which the problem is maintained, and how to remedy the problem using CBT principles, with a focus on the role of the therapist. Not only will readers learn how to avoid offending or harming their clients, they will also be better equipped to help clients navigate microaggressions they encounter in their daily lives. Managing Microaggressions will endow clinicians with a clear understanding of these behaviors and the errors that underpin them, leading to more successful therapy.

Author: Richard Majors
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 183909964X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 720

View

Book Description
This international handbook addresses classic mental health issues, as well as controversial subjects regarding inequalities and stereotypes in access to services, and misdiagnoses. It addresses the everyday racism faced by Black people within mental health practice.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

View

Book Description
Given the lack of research on racial microaggressions in therapy, this study examined the impact of a respondent's race, therapist's race, and color-blind attitudes on the perception of a racial microaggression (RM) in a therapy dyad through an analogue study. Participants (N=231) aged 18 and older read a clinical vignette that included a RM with a photograph of either an ethnically-matched counseling dyad or cross-racial counseling dyad. Following this, participants rated the frequency and impact of the RM and their color-blind racial attitudes. The 2x2 Between Groups Analysis of Variances (ANOVAs) revealed no significant main and interaction effects for White versus racial/ethnic minority (R/EM) respondents or for the ethnically-matched versus cross-racial therapist dyads. Results suggest that R/EM and White respondents were both likely to perceive a racial microaggression for the Black and White therapist vignettes. The simultaneous multiple regressions revealed no significance for the model on the perception of a racial microaggression by impact and frequency. Color-blind racial attitudes was found to account for 20% of the variance in predicting the perception of a racial microaggression by impact. The results suggest the complexity of measuring a racial microaggression and warrant further investigation into understanding racial microaggressions as a process.

Author: Roselee Jeannette Ledesma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Discrimination in mental health services
Languages : en
Pages : 216

View

Book Description
Strengthening therapeutic alliance through social identity matching has been a strategy used to reduce psychotherapy dropout among racial/ethnic and sexual minority clients. Limited research has examined social identity match by manipulating social identity (e.g., race/ethnicity, sexual orientation) in an analogue therapy setting. This study (1) assessed whether self-reported alliance was positively associated with theoretical proxies of alliance and (2) examined the effects of racial/ethnic and sexual orientation match on therapeutic alliance (self-reported) and proxies of alliance (perceived similarity, liking, blame, empathy, closeness, microaggression proxies, verbal validation, and open body language). Participants (N = 71) were heterosexual White women interested in a mental health career. They were recruited for a study that ostensibly involved evaluating the impact of a brief training on clinical interviewing skills. All participants conducted a pre-training interview with a confederate who identified as either White (racial/ethnic match) or Latinx (racial/ethnic mismatch) and either heterosexual (sexual orientation match) or lesbian (sexual orientation mismatch). After the interview, participants completed self-report measures assessing perceived similarity, liking, therapeutic alliance, blame, empathy, and closeness. All interviews were video recorded, transcribed, and coded for participant behaviors (microaggression proxies, validation, and open body language). Results revealed only liking and empathy were associated with self-reported therapeutic alliance. There was a significant main effect of racial/ethnic match for three of nine analyses. Participants validated the confederate's problems and demonstrated more open body language when the confederate identified as White instead of Latinx. Participants asked the confederate, "Where are you from?" more often when she identified as Latinx instead of White. There was also a main effect of sexual orientation match for three of nine analyses. Specifically, participants perceived the confederate as more similar and liked her more when she identified as heterosexual instead of lesbian. Participants discussed the confederate's romantic relationship more when she identified as lesbian instead of heterosexual. There were no statistically significant interaction effects to suggest endorsing two unmatched identities was worse for therapeutic alliance than one unmatched identity. Findings suggest therapists may be engaging in biased behaviors when they interact with clients of diverse social identities.

Author: Derald Wing Sue
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470594152
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 428

View

Book Description
Praise for Microaggressions in Everyday Life "In a very constructive way, Dr. Sue provides time-tested psychological suggestions to make our society free of microaggressions. It is a brilliant resource and ideal teaching tool for all those who wish to alter the forces that promote pain for people." —Melba J. T. Vasquez, PhD, ABPPPresident, American Psychological Association "Microaggressions in Everyday Life offers an insightful, scholarly, and thought-provoking analysis of the existence of subtle, often unintentional biases, and their profound impact on members of traditionally disadvantaged groups. The concept of microaggressions is one of the most important developments in the study of intergroup relations over the past decade, and this volume is the definitive source on the topic." —John F. Dovidio, PhD Professor of Psychology, Yale University "Derald Wing Sue has written a must-read book for anyone who deals with diversity at any level. Microaggressions in Everyday Life will bring great rewards in understanding and awareness along with practical guides to put them to good use." —James M. Jones, PhD Professor of Psychology and Director of Black American Studies, University of Delaware "This is a major contribution to the multicultural discourse and to understanding the myriad ways that discrimination can be represented and its insidious effects. Accessible and well documented, it is a pleasure to read." —Beverly Greene, PhD, ABPP Diplomate in Clinical Psychology and Professor of Psychology, St. John's University A transformative look at covert bias, prejudice, and discrimination with hopeful solutions for their eventual dissolution Written by bestselling author Derald Wing Sue, Microaggressions in Everyday Life: Race, Gender, and Sexual Orientation is a first-of-its-kind guide on the subject of microaggressions. This book insightfully looks at the various kinds of microaggressions and their psychological effects on both perpetrators and their targets. Thought provoking and timely, Dr. Sue suggests realistic and optimistic guidance for combating—and ending—microaggressions in our society.

Author: Ben Sessa
Publisher: Aeon Books
ISBN: 1913504115
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 402

View

Book Description
Praise for Second Edition of The Psychedelic Renaissance: 'Onward, intrepid explorer, keep your wits, while allowing them to be tickled, as Dr Sessa leads you into a world of remarkable wonders! You are in for a real treat!' Robin Carhart-Harris 'This new book is a succinct, entertaining overview of the emerging "Psychedelic Renaissance" written by an insider, and one of the brightest young architects of this new emerging paradigm.' Dr Dennis J. McKenna 'With intelligence, fact-based optimism and compassion Sessa throws open the doors of perception and guides the reader through the complexities of the history, pharmacology, legality and potential of these miraculous molecules.' Andy Roberts 'This new edition of Sessa's, The Psychedelic Renaissance, will encourage researchers to work in this field, to the benefit of our understanding of how the brain works and to develop new approaches to psychiatric disorders.' David Nutt 'Dr. Ben Sessa prescribes a way forward; mainstreaming psychedelics for a world in deep need of spirituality and inspiration. The Psychedelic Renaissance is a book that deserves to be widely read.' Rick Doblin 'Ben Sessa's energetic review of the research and cultural use of psychedelics provides a unique perspective. The way forward is clear: we urgently need more scientific research, and a rational reform of drug policies.' Amanda Feilding 'The Psychedelic Renaissance will inevitably and rightly be seen as an important marker of their assimilation into the cultural mainstream. I highly recommend it.' Ralph Metzner 'Dr. Sessa skilfully chronicles important developments, perhaps a turning point, in psychiatry and in the understanding of psychedelics in the wider culture. This new updated edition of The Psychedelic Renaissance is informative, entertaining and timely.' Michael Mithoefer

Author: Yue Li (Psychologist)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cross-cultural counseling
Languages : en
Pages : 96

View

Book Description
The importance of understanding racial/ethnic minorities' (REM) mental health issues and treatment effectiveness is paramount because the American society has become increasingly diverse with regard to race and ethnicity. Whereas psychotherapy process-outcome research has established that the therapeutic alliance is one of the most potent therapeutic ingredients that promotes positive treatment outcome, these studies have involved predominantly White samples. REM clients may experience psychotherapy differently from White clients considering their oppressed and racialized experience in everyday life as well as in psychotherapy. Therefore, whether the alliance-outcome relationship is as strong for REM clients as it is for White clients warrants further examination. The current study was designed to investigate if there were differences between REM and White clients with regard to the therapeutic alliance and treatment outcome, as well as to test if clients' race/ethnicity was a moderator of the alliance-outcome relationship. The researcher hypothesized that clients' racial/ethnic status would moderate the alliance-outcome relationship and that the alliance-outcome relationship would be weaker for REM clients as compared to White clients. The study used archival data from a training clinic at a large Midwestern university, included 308 Caucasian and 132 REM clients who received counseling services at the clinic. The differences in the therapeutic alliance and treatment outcome measures between the two groups were analyzed by using independent-samples t-tests. Clients' race/ethnicity as the moderator was examined by using hierarchical linear regression. Results of the study indicated that, first, the therapeutic alliance reported by REM clients was significantly lower than that by White clients. Second, there was no significant difference in treatment outcome between White and REM clients. Third, clients' racial/ethnic status did not moderate the alliance-outcome relationship, which suggested that there was no significant difference in the strength of the alliance-outcome relationship between White and REM clients. Findings of the study suggested that, while REM clients who persisted in psychotherapy benefited from it as much as White clients, they experienced a weaker therapeutic alliance. The results of the study highlighted the importance of building an effective therapeutic alliance with REM clients. Practical implications of the study suggested that therapists should provide culturally sensitive and race-informed psychotherapy in order to build a strong therapeutic alliance with REM clients. Limitations and direction for future research were also discussed.