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23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering PDF Author: M. Afkhami
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128086408
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
Large eddy simulation and a discrete element method are applied to study the flow, particle dispersion and agglomeration in a horizontal channel. The particle-particle interaction model is based on the Hertz-Mindlin approach with Johnson-Kendall-Roberts cohesion to allow the simulation of Van der Waals forces in a dry air flow. The influence of different particle surface energies on agglomeration, and the impact of fluid turbulence, are investigated. The agglomeration rate is found to be strongly influenced by the particle surface energy, with most of the particle-particle interactions taking place at locations close to the channel walls, aided by the higher concentration of particles in these regions.

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering PDF Author: M. Afkhami
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128086408
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
Large eddy simulation and a discrete element method are applied to study the flow, particle dispersion and agglomeration in a horizontal channel. The particle-particle interaction model is based on the Hertz-Mindlin approach with Johnson-Kendall-Roberts cohesion to allow the simulation of Van der Waals forces in a dry air flow. The influence of different particle surface energies on agglomeration, and the impact of fluid turbulence, are investigated. The agglomeration rate is found to be strongly influenced by the particle surface energy, with most of the particle-particle interactions taking place at locations close to the channel walls, aided by the higher concentration of particles in these regions.

Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition

Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition PDF Author: Efstathios Michaelides
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315354624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1559

Book Description
The Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is a thoroughly updated and reorganized revision of the late Clayton Crowe’s work, and provides a detailed look at the basic concepts and the wide range of applications in this important area of thermal/fluids engineering. Revised by the new editors, Efstathios E. (Stathis) Michaelides and John D. Schwarzkopf, the new Second Edition begins with two chapters covering fundamental concepts and methods that pertain to all the types and applications of multiphase flow. The remaining chapters cover the applications and engineering systems that are relevant to all the types of multiphase flow and heat transfer. The twenty-one chapters and several sections of the book include the basic science as well as the contemporary engineering and technological applications of multiphase flow in a comprehensive way that is easy to follow and be understood. The editors created a common set of nomenclature that is used throughout the book, allowing readers to easily compare fundamental theory with currently developing concepts and applications. With contributed chapters from sixty-two leading experts around the world, the Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is an essential reference for all researchers, academics and engineers working with complex thermal and fluid systems.

Gas Cyclones and Swirl Tubes

Gas Cyclones and Swirl Tubes PDF Author: Alex C. Hoffmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662073773
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Book Description
This book has been conceived to provide guidance on the theory and design of cyclone systems. Forthose new to the topic, a cyclone is, in its most basic form, a stationary mechanical device that utilizes centrifugal force to separate solid or liquid particles from a carrier gas. Gas enters near the top via a tangential or vaned inlet, which gives rise to an axially descending spiral of gas and a centrifugal force field that causes the incoming particles to concentrate along, and spiral down, the inner walls of the separator. The thus-segregated particulate phase is allowed to exit out an underflow pipe while the gas phase constricts, and - in most separators - reverses its axial direction of flow and exits out a separate overflow pipe. Cyclones are applied in both heavy and light industrial applications and may be designed as either classifiers or separators. Their applications are as plentiful as they are varied. Examples include their use in the separation or classification of powder coatings, plastic fines, sawdust, wood chips, sand, sintered/powdered meta!, plastic and meta! pellets, rock and mineral cmshings, carbon fines, grain products, pulverized coal, chalk, coal and coal ash, catalyst and petroleum coke fines, mist entrained off of various processing units and liquid components from scmbbing and drilling operations. They have even been applied to separate foam into its component gas and liquid phases in recent years.

Bubbly Flows

Bubbly Flows PDF Author: Martin Sommerfeld
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642185401
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
The book summarises the outcom of a priority research programme: 'Analysis, Modelling and Computation of Multiphase Flows'. The results of 24 individual research projects are presented. The main objective of the research programme was to provide a better understanding of the physical basis for multiphase gas-liquid flows as they are found in numerous chemical and biochemical reactors. The research comprises steady and unsteady multiphase flows in three frequently found reactor configurations, namely bubble columns without interiors, airlift loop reactors, and aerated stirred vessels. For this purpose new and improved measurement techniques were developed. From the resulting knowledge and data, new and refined models for describing the underlying physical processes were developed, which were used for the establishment and improvement of analytic as well as numerical methods for predicting multiphase reactors. Thereby, the development, lay-out and scale-up of such processes should be possible on a more reliable basis.

Theory and Applications of Colloidal Suspension Rheology

Theory and Applications of Colloidal Suspension Rheology PDF Author: Norman J. Wagner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108423035
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 437

Book Description
Essential text on the practical application and theory of colloidal suspension rheology, written by an international coalition of experts.

Powder Technology Handbook

Powder Technology Handbook PDF Author: Hiroaki Masuda
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439831882
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 920

Book Description
The Powder Technology Handbook, Third Edition provides a comprehensive guide to powder technology while examining the fundamental engineering processes of particulate technology. The book offers a well-rounded perspective on powder technologies that extends from particle to powder and from basic problems to actual applications. Pro

Colloidal Suspension Rheology

Colloidal Suspension Rheology PDF Author: Jan Mewis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521515998
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
Presented in an accessible and introductory manner, this is the first book devoted to the comprehensive study of colloidal suspensions.

Water-formed Scale Deposits

Water-formed Scale Deposits PDF Author: Jack C. Cowan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Descaling
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Book Description


Spouted and Spout-Fluid Beds

Spouted and Spout-Fluid Beds PDF Author: Norman Epstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139492721
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Book Description
Since the pioneering text by Mathur and Epstein over 35 years ago, much of the work on this subject has been extended or superseded, producing an enormous body of scattered literature. This edited volume unifies the subject, pulling material together and underpinning it with fundamental theory to produce the only complete, up-to-date reference on all major areas of spouted bed research and practice. With contributions from internationally renowned research groups, this book guides the reader through new developments, insights and models. The hydrodynamic and reactor models of spouted and spout-fluid beds are examined, as well as such topics as particle segregation, heat and mass transfer, mixing and scale-up. Later chapters focus on drying, particle-coating and energy-related applications based on spouted and spout-fluid beds. This is a valuable resource for chemical and mechanical engineers in research and industry.

Adhesive Particle Flow

Adhesive Particle Flow PDF Author: Jeffery S. Marshall
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107032075
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Book Description
This is targeted at professionals and graduate students working in disciplines where flow of adhesive particles plays a significant role.