Painting, Politics, and the New Front of Cold War Italy

Painting, Politics, and the New Front of Cold War Italy PDF Author: Adrian R. Duran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781351555142
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 101

Book Description
"The first English-language monograph on Il Fronte Nuovo delle Arti, this study explores the rise and fall of this postwar Italian artists' group as a representative instance of the tensions facing Italian painting during the transition out of two decades of Fascism and into the global divisions of the Cold War. Adrian Duran argues that the binary structures of the era - realism vs. abstraction, Communism vs. democracy, conformism vs. freedom - have monopolized the discourse surrounding the Fronte Nuovo and, with it, the historiography of Italian painting during this period, 1944-50. Beginning with the dialogues that framed the formation of the Fronte Nuovo, this book reconsiders artists' works, correspondence, critical writings, and manifestos. These are married to examination's of specific exhibitions, the most important of which are the group's 1947 inaugural exhibition and the 1948 and 1950 Venice Biennali. The critical responses to these exhibitions are reconsidered in light of their groundings in the heated political debates of the period. In total, these diverse sources reveal the vast divide between the internal discourse of the arts, generated by the participant artists and their works, and the surrounding politics of Cold War Italy."--Provided by publisher.

Painting Politics and the New Front of Cold War Italy

Painting Politics and the New Front of Cold War Italy PDF Author: Adrian R. Duran
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138548268
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
The first English-language monograph on Il Fronte Nuovo delle Arti, this study explores the rise and fall of this postwar Italian artists' group as a representative instance of the tensions facing Italian painting during the transition out of two decades of Fascism and into the global divisions of the Cold War. Adrian Duran argues that the binary structures of the era - realism vs. abstraction, Communism vs. democracy, conformism vs. freedom - have monopolized the discourse surrounding the Fronte Nuovo and, with it, the historiography of Italian painting during this period, 1944-50. Beginning with the dialogues that framed the formation of the Fronte Nuovo, this book reconsiders artists' works, correspondence, critical writings, and manifestos. These are married to examinations of specific exhibitions, the most important of which are the group's 1947 inaugural exhibition and the 1948 and 1950 Venice Biennali. The critical responses to these exhibitions are reconsidered in light of their groundings in the heated political debates of the period. In total, these diverse sources reveal the vast divide between the internal discourse of the arts, generated by the participant artists and their works, and the surrounding politics of Cold War Italy.

"Painting, Politics, and the New Front of Cold War Italy "

Author: Adrian R. Duran
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351555162
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 197

Book Description
The first English-language monograph on Il Fronte Nuovo delle Arti, this study explores the rise and fall of this postwar Italian artists' group as a representative instance of the tensions facing Italian painting during the transition out of two decades of Fascism and into the global divisions of the Cold War. Adrian Duran argues that the binary structures of the era - realism vs. abstraction, Communism vs. democracy, conformism vs. freedom - have monopolized the discourse surrounding the Fronte Nuovo and, with it, the historiography of Italian painting during this period, 1944-50. Beginning with the dialogues that framed the formation of the Fronte Nuovo, this book reconsiders artists' works, correspondence, critical writings, and manifestos. These are married to examinations of specific exhibitions, the most important of which are the group's 1947 inaugural exhibition and the 1948 and 1950 Venice Biennali. The critical responses to these exhibitions are reconsidered in light of their groundings in the heated political debates of the period. In total, these diverse sources reveal the vast divide between the internal discourse of the arts, generated by the participant artists and their works, and the surrounding politics of Cold War Italy.

Il Fronte Nuovo Delle Arti

Il Fronte Nuovo Delle Arti PDF Author: Adrian R. Duran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542720420
Category : Art, Italian
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This dissertation examines 'Il Fronte Nuovo delle Arti', the first artists' group to arise in Italy after the second World War, as a means by which to study Italian painting during the transition out of two decades of Fascism into the global tensions of the Cold War. Its fundamental contention is that the oppositional and binary structures of the Cold War---realism vs. abstraction, East vs. West, Communism vs. democracy, conformism vs. freedom---have dominated the discourse surrounding the 'Fronte Nuovo delle Arti' and, more generally, the total historiography of Italian painting during this period, 1944-50. The result is a misrepresentation of the actual complexity and diversity of the art produced by the members of the 'Fronte Nuovo' and a reductive generalization of the political ideals and motivations informing their production. Beginning with the dialogues that framed the formation and undoing of the 'Fronte Nuovo', this dissertation revisits artists' works, correspondence, critical writings, and manifestoes. These documents are married to examinations of specific exhibitions, the most important of which are the 1947 inaugural exhibition of the 'Fronte Nuovo' and the 1948 and 1950 Venice Biennali, and the critical responses to these exhibitions are reconsidered in light of their groundings in the heated political debates of the period. In total, these diverse sources reveal the vast and fertile interstitial spaces of a discourse heretofore dominated by polarized antitheses and unwavering dogmas. What this dissertation offers is a new reading of Italy's postwar avant-garde, disentangled from the critical and discursive biases of the Cold War, both political and artistic. By extension, this dissertation questions the terms of inquiry that have long dominated the framing of High Modernism and adds the circumstance of 'Il Fronte Nuovo delle Arti' in order to nuance our comprehension of both painting and politics at the dawn of the Cold War.

The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s–1980s

The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s–1980s PDF Author: Catherine Dossin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317017684
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
In The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s-1980s, Catherine Dossin challenges the now-mythic perception of New York as the undisputed center of the art world between the end of World War II and the fall of the Berlin Wall, a position of power that brought the city prestige, money, and historical recognition. Dossin reconstructs the concrete factors that led to the shift of international attention from Paris to New York in the 1950s, and documents how ’peripheries’ such as Italy, Belgium, and West Germany exerted a decisive influence on this displacement of power. As the US economy sank into recession in the 1970s, however, American artists and dealers became increasingly dependent on the support of Western Europeans, and cities like Cologne and Turin emerged as major commercial and artistic hubs - a development that enabled European artists to return to the forefront of the international art scene in the 1980s. Dossin analyses in detail these changing distributions of geopolitical and symbolic power in the Western art worlds - a story that spans two continents, forty years, and hundreds of actors. Her transnational and interdisciplinary study provides an original and welcome supplement to more traditional formal and national readings of the period.

The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s–1980s

The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s–1980s PDF Author: Assoc Prof Catherine Dossin
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1472471326
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
In The Rise and Fall of American Art, 1940s-1980s, Catherine Dossin challenges the now-mythic perception of New York as the undisputed center of the art world between the end of World War II and the fall of the Berlin Wall, a position of power that brought the city prestige, money, and historical recognition. Dossin reconstructs the concrete factors that led to the shift of international attention from Paris to New York in the 1950s, and documents how ‘peripheries’ such as Italy, Belgium, and West Germany exerted a decisive influence on this displacement of power. As the US economy sank into recession in the 1970s, however, American artists and dealers became increasingly dependent on the support of Western Europeans, and cities like Cologne and Turin emerged as major commercial and artistic hubs - a development that enabled European artists to return to the forefront of the international art scene in the 1980s. Dossin analyses in detail these changing distributions of geopolitical and symbolic power in the Western art worlds - a story that spans two continents, forty years, and hundreds of actors. Her transnational and interdisciplinary study provides an original and welcome supplement to more traditional formal and national readings of the period.

Italian Humanist Photography from Fascism to the Cold War

Italian Humanist Photography from Fascism to the Cold War PDF Author: Martina Caruso
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000211460
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
Spanning four decades of radical political and social change in Italy, this interdisciplinary study explores photography’s relationship with Italian painting, film, literature, anthropological research and international photography. Evocative and powerful, Italian social documentary photography from the 1930s to the 1960s is a rich source of cultural history, reflecting a time of dramatic change. This book shows, through a wide range of images (some published for the first time) that to fully understand the photography of this period we must take a more expansive view than scholars have applied to date, considering issues of propaganda, aesthetics, religion, national identity and international influences. By setting Italian photography against a backdrop of social documentary and giving it a distinctive place in the global history of photography, this exciting volume of original research is of interest to art historians and scholars of Italian and visual culture studies.

Hot Art, Cold War – Southern and Eastern European Writing on American Art 1945-1990

Hot Art, Cold War – Southern and Eastern European Writing on American Art 1945-1990 PDF Author: Claudia Hopkins
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000061698
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 836

Book Description
Hot Art, Cold War – Southern and Eastern European Writing on American Art 1945-1990 is one of two text anthologies that trace the reception of American art in Europe during the Cold War era through primary sources. Translated into English for the first time from sixteen languages and introduced by scholarly essays, the texts in this volume offer a representative selection of the diverse responses to American art in Portugal, Italy, Spain, Greece, Yugoslavia, Romania, Bulgaria, Soviet Union (including the Baltic States), Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, and East Germany (GDR). There was no single European discourse, as attitudes to American art were determined by a wide range of ideological, political, social, cultural and artistic positions that varied considerably across the European nations. This volume and its companion, Hot Art, Cold War – Northern and Western European Writing on American Art 1945-1990, offer the reader a unique opportunity to compare how European art writers introduced and explained contemporary American art to their many and varied audiences. Whilst many are fluent in one or two foreign languages, few are able to read all twenty-five languages represented in the two volumes. These ground-breaking publications significantly enrich the fields of American art studies and European art criticism.

Ben Shahn

Ben Shahn PDF Author: Frances K. Pohl
Publisher: Austin : University of Texas Press
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
In the first, most intense years of the Cold War (1947–1954), New Deal liberals often found themselves in great disfavor. Ben Shahn's experience presents something of a paradox, however, since his paintings appealed in different ways to both liberals and conservatives. Blacklisted by CBS during the McCarthy era and yet, ironically, incorporated into presidential "campaigns of truth" aimed at improving the U.S. image abroad, Ben Shahn is a pivotal figure, revealing the complexities and contradictions inherent in this highly polarized moment in American history. In this pathbreaking study, Frances Pohl traces the political and artistic struggles Ben Shahn became embroiled in as he tried to remain a socially concerned artist during the early Cold War period. She shows how he rejected the argument, voiced by many Abstract Expressionists, that art and politics should not mix, yet at the same time searched for a way to depict, in universal and allegorical terms, the broad human condition rather than simply specific instances of injustice. Perhaps most important, she makes critical connections between U.S. social and political history and the art it provoked, thus illuminating both the later career of Ben Shahn and the Cold War era in American cultural history.

Mission Italy

Mission Italy PDF Author: Richard N. Gardner
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742539983
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
In 1987, Roy Orbison crowned his critical rehabilitation with this concert in Los Angeles, where he runs through his greatest hits with the help of some famous friends. Those joining the Big O for such classics as 'Only the Lonely', 'Crying', 'It's Over' and 'Oh, Pretty Woman' include Jackson Browne, T-Bone Burnett, Elvis Costello, k.d. lang, Bonnie Raitt, Steven Soles, J.D. Souther, Bruce Springsteen, Tom Waits and Jennifer Warnes.