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Dynamical Zeta Functions for Piecewise Monotone Maps of the Interval

Dynamical Zeta Functions for Piecewise Monotone Maps of the Interval PDF Author: David Ruelle
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821836019
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
With a general introduction to the subject, this title presents a detailed study of the zeta functions associated with piecewise monotone maps of the interval $ 0,1]$. In particular, it gives a proof of a generalized form of the Baladi-Keller theorem relating the poles of $\zeta (z)$ and the eigenvalues of the transfer operator.

Dynamical Zeta Functions for Piecewise Monotone Maps of the Interval

Dynamical Zeta Functions for Piecewise Monotone Maps of the Interval PDF Author: David Ruelle
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821836019
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
With a general introduction to the subject, this title presents a detailed study of the zeta functions associated with piecewise monotone maps of the interval $ 0,1]$. In particular, it gives a proof of a generalized form of the Baladi-Keller theorem relating the poles of $\zeta (z)$ and the eigenvalues of the transfer operator.

Developments and Trends in Infinite-Dimensional Lie Theory

Developments and Trends in Infinite-Dimensional Lie Theory PDF Author: Karl-Hermann Neeb
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647414
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
This collection of invited expository articles focuses on recent developments and trends in infinite-dimensional Lie theory, which has become one of the core areas of modern mathematics. The book is divided into three parts: infinite-dimensional Lie (super-)algebras, geometry of infinite-dimensional Lie (transformation) groups, and representation theory of infinite-dimensional Lie groups. Contributors: B. Allison, D. Beltiţă, W. Bertram, J. Faulkner, Ph. Gille, H. Glöckner, K.-H. Neeb, E. Neher, I. Penkov, A. Pianzola, D. Pickrell, T.S. Ratiu, N.R. Scheithauer, C. Schweigert, V. Serganova, K. Styrkas, K. Waldorf, and J.A. Wolf.

An Open Door to Number Theory

An Open Door to Number Theory PDF Author: Duff Campbell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470443481
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Book Description
A well-written, inviting textbook designed for a one-semester, junior-level course in elementary number theory. The intended audience will have had exposure to proof writing, but not necessarily to abstract algebra. That audience will be well prepared by this text for a second-semester course focusing on algebraic number theory. The approach throughout is geometric and intuitive; there are over 400 carefully designed exercises, which include a balance of calculations, conjectures, and proofs. There are also nine substantial student projects on topics not usually covered in a first-semester course, including Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, geometric approaches to number theory, the -adic numbers, quadratic extensions of the integers, and arithmetic generating functions.

Math on Trial

Math on Trial PDF Author: Leila Schneps
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465037941
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
In the wrong hands, math can be deadly. Even the simplest numbers can become powerful forces when manipulated by politicians or the media, but in the case of the law, your liberty -- and your life -- can depend on the right calculation. In Math on Trial, mathematicians Leila Schneps and Coralie Colmez describe ten trials spanning from the nineteenth century to today, in which mathematical arguments were used -- and disastrously misused -- as evidence. They tell the stories of Sally Clark, who was accused of murdering her children by a doctor with a faulty sense of calculation; of nineteenth-century tycoon Hetty Green, whose dispute over her aunt's will became a signal case in the forensic use of mathematics; and of the case of Amanda Knox, in which a judge's misunderstanding of probability led him to discount critical evidence -- which might have kept her in jail. Offering a fresh angle on cases from the nineteenth-century Dreyfus affair to the murder trial of Dutch nurse Lucia de Berk, Schneps and Colmez show how the improper application of mathematical concepts can mean the difference between walking free and life in prison. A colorful narrative of mathematical abuse, Math on Trial blends courtroom drama, history, and math to show that legal expertise isn't't always enough to prove a person innocent.

Modelling Disease Ecology with Mathematics

Modelling Disease Ecology with Mathematics PDF Author: Robert Smith
Publisher: Debolsillo
ISBN: 9781601330048
Category : Biometry
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Least-Squares Finite Element Methods

Least-Squares Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Pavel B. Bochev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387689222
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 669

Book Description
Since their emergence, finite element methods have taken a place as one of the most versatile and powerful methodologies for the approximate numerical solution of Partial Differential Equations. These methods are used in incompressible fluid flow, heat, transfer, and other problems. This book provides researchers and practitioners with a concise guide to the theory and practice of least-square finite element methods, their strengths and weaknesses, established successes, and open problems.

Nonlinear Expectations and Stochastic Calculus under Uncertainty

Nonlinear Expectations and Stochastic Calculus under Uncertainty PDF Author: Shige Peng
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3662599031
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
This book is focused on the recent developments on problems of probability model uncertainty by using the notion of nonlinear expectations and, in particular, sublinear expectations. It provides a gentle coverage of the theory of nonlinear expectations and related stochastic analysis. Many notions and results, for example, G-normal distribution, G-Brownian motion, G-Martingale representation theorem, and related stochastic calculus are first introduced or obtained by the author. This book is based on Shige Peng’s lecture notes for a series of lectures given at summer schools and universities worldwide. It starts with basic definitions of nonlinear expectations and their relation to coherent measures of risk, law of large numbers and central limit theorems under nonlinear expectations, and develops into stochastic integral and stochastic calculus under G-expectations. It ends with recent research topic on G-Martingale representation theorem and G-stochastic integral for locally integrable processes. With exercises to practice at the end of each chapter, this book can be used as a graduate textbook for students in probability theory and mathematical finance. Each chapter also concludes with a section Notes and Comments, which gives history and further references on the material covered in that chapter. Researchers and graduate students interested in probability theory and mathematical finance will find this book very useful.

Cure Models

Cure Models PDF Author: Yingwei Peng
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429629680
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description
Cure Models: Methods, Applications and Implementation is the first book in the last 25 years that provides a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the basics of modern cure models, including estimation, inference, and software. This book is useful for statistical researchers and graduate students, and practitioners in other disciplines to have a thorough review of modern cure model methodology and to seek appropriate cure models in applications. The prerequisites of this book include some basic knowledge of statistical modeling, survival models, and R and SAS for data analysis. The book features real-world examples from clinical trials and population-based studies and a detailed introduction to R packages, SAS macros, and WinBUGS programs to fit some cure models. The main topics covered include the foundation of statistical estimation and inference of cure models for independent and right-censored survival data, cure modeling for multivariate, recurrent-event, and competing-risks survival data, and joint modeling with longitudinal data, statistical testing for the existence and difference of cure rates and sufficient follow-up, new developments in Bayesian cure models, applications of cure models in public health research and clinical trials.

The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications

The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications PDF Author: Alain Miranville
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611975921
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
This is the first book to present a detailed discussion of both classical and recent results on the popular Cahn–Hilliard equation and some of its variants. The focus is on mathematical analysis of Cahn–Hilliard models, with an emphasis on thermodynamically relevant logarithmic nonlinear terms, for which several questions are still open. Initially proposed in view of applications to materials science, the Cahn–Hilliard equation is now applied in many other areas, including image processing, biology, ecology, astronomy, and chemistry. In particular, the author addresses applications to image inpainting and tumor growth. Many chapters include open problems and directions for future research. The Cahn-Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications is intended for graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics, especially those interested in phase separation models and their generalizations and applications to other fields. Materials scientists also will find this text of interest.

Measure Theory and Probability

Measure Theory and Probability PDF Author: Malcolm Adams
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461207797
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
"...the text is user friendly to the topics it considers and should be very accessible...Instructors and students of statistical measure theoretic courses will appreciate the numerous informative exercises; helpful hints or solution outlines are given with many of the problems. All in all, the text should make a useful reference for professionals and students."—The Journal of the American Statistical Association