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Optimal Spectrum Filtering for the Radar Detection of Targets in Clutter

Optimal Spectrum Filtering for the Radar Detection of Targets in Clutter PDF Author: John K. Schindler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
A novel radar technique is proposed for detecting the presence of a target having a priori known frequency-dependent scattering properties. The target coexists with a large collection of clutter elements having random scattering properties and ranges. Assuming a wideband random signal excitation, the power spectrum of the scattered field consists of the target return having an a priori known frequency behavior embedded in a clutter return having a random frequency dependence. On an ensemble average basis, the clutter appears as additive noise from which the existence of a prescribed target return must be extracted.

Optimal Spectrum Filtering for the Radar Detection of Targets in Clutter

Optimal Spectrum Filtering for the Radar Detection of Targets in Clutter PDF Author: John K. Schindler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
A novel radar technique is proposed for detecting the presence of a target having a priori known frequency-dependent scattering properties. The target coexists with a large collection of clutter elements having random scattering properties and ranges. Assuming a wideband random signal excitation, the power spectrum of the scattered field consists of the target return having an a priori known frequency behavior embedded in a clutter return having a random frequency dependence. On an ensemble average basis, the clutter appears as additive noise from which the existence of a prescribed target return must be extracted.

Report on Research at AFCRL

Report on Research at AFCRL PDF Author: Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description


Processing for Maximum Signal-to-clutter in AMTI Radars

Processing for Maximum Signal-to-clutter in AMTI Radars PDF Author: William Bernard Goggins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Array processors
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description
Phased array antennas and doppler signal processors designed to complement each other have been successfully used to maximize the signal-to-clutter (S/C) performance of AMTI radars. The optimum receiving antennas described in this paper allow for nonuniformities created in the ground-clutter doppler spectrum by the transmitting antenna and processing of the received doppler signal; the optimum signal-to-clutter digital processors allow for clutter spectra shaped by the combined effects of the transmitting-receiving antennas. The emphasis has been placed on producing antenna-processor designs that have complementary pass and reject bands. The mathematical techniques used in these designs maximize the ratio between the target signal and the clutter-plus-noise, expressed as a ratio of quadratic forms. The solution for the optimum design, which depends principally on the inversion of a single matrix rather than on any recursive technique, is obtained in closed form.

Ultrawideband Radar

Ultrawideband Radar PDF Author: James D. Taylor
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351834436
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Book Description
Providing a practical review of the latest technology in the field, Ultrawideband Radar Applications and Design presents cutting-edge advances in theory, design, and practical applications of ultrawideband (UWB) radar. This book features contributions from an international team of experts to help readers learn about a wide range of UWB topics, including: History of the technology American and European governmental regulations and key definitions Nonsinusoidal wave propagation theory Random signal radar Object detection by ground permittivity measurements Large-target backscattering effects Medical applications Large current radiator antenna design Materials-penetrating theory Radar signal processing Weak-signal detection methods Holographic and real time radar imaging This book’s contributors use practical information to illustrate the latest theoretical developments and demonstrate UWB radar principles through case studies. Radar system engineers will find ideas for precision electronic sensing systems for use in medical, security, industrial, construction, and geophysical applications, as well as those used in archeological, forensic and transportation operations.

The Sparse Fourier Transform

The Sparse Fourier Transform PDF Author: Haitham Hassanieh
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool
ISBN: 1947487051
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Book Description
The Fourier transform is one of the most fundamental tools for computing the frequency representation of signals. It plays a central role in signal processing, communications, audio and video compression, medical imaging, genomics, astronomy, as well as many other areas. Because of its widespread use, fast algorithms for computing the Fourier transform can benefit a large number of applications. The fastest algorithm for computing the Fourier transform is the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), which runs in near-linear time making it an indispensable tool for many applications. However, today, the runtime of the FFT algorithm is no longer fast enough especially for big data problems where each dataset can be few terabytes. Hence, faster algorithms that run in sublinear time, i.e., do not even sample all the data points, have become necessary. This book addresses the above problem by developing the Sparse Fourier Transform algorithms and building practical systems that use these algorithms to solve key problems in six different applications: wireless networks; mobile systems; computer graphics; medical imaging; biochemistry; and digital circuits. This is a revised version of the thesis that won the 2016 ACM Doctoral Dissertation Award.

Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar

Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar PDF Author: V. N. Bringi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521623841
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

Book Description
This 2001 book provides a detailed introduction to the principles of Doppler and polarimetric radar, focusing in particular on their use in the analysis of weather systems. The design features and operation of practical radar systems are highlighted throughout the book in order to illustrate important theoretical foundations. The authors begin by discussing background topics such as electromagnetic scattering, polarization, and wave propagation. They then deal in detail with the engineering aspects of pulsed Doppler polarimetric radar, including the relevant signal theory, spectral estimation techniques, and noise considerations. They close by examining a range of key applications in meteorology and remote sensing. The book will be of great use to graduate students of electrical engineering and atmospheric science as well as to practitioners involved in the applications of polarimetric radar systems.

Optimised Radar Processors

Optimised Radar Processors PDF Author: Alfonso Farina
Publisher: IET
ISBN: 9780863411182
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
Annotation The first volume in a new series. Contributed papers give a theory of radar signal processing at a level accessible and useful to practicing radar engineers concerned with design and analysis. No index. Annotation(c) 2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

MTI Radar

MTI Radar PDF Author: D. Curtis Schleher
Publisher: Artech House Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description


Radar System Analysis and Modeling

Radar System Analysis and Modeling PDF Author: David K. Barton
Publisher: Artech House
ISBN: 1580536816
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 569

Book Description
A thorough update to the Artech House classic Modern Radar Systems Analysis, this reference is a comprehensive and cohesive introduction to radar systems design and performance estimation. It offers you the knowledge you need to specify, evaluate, or apply radar technology in civilian or military systems. The book presents accurate detection range equations that let you realistically estimate radar performance in a variety of practical situations. With its clear, easy-to-understand language, you quickly learn the tradeoffs between choice of wavelength and radar performance and see the inherent advantages and limitations associated with each radar band. You find modeling procedures to help you analyze enemy systems or evaluate radar integrated into new weapon systems. The book covers ECM and ECCM for both surveillance and tracking to help you estimate the effects of active and passive ECM, select hardware/software for reconnaissance or jamming, and plan the operation of EW systems. As radar systems evolve, this book provides the equations needed to calculate and evaluate the performance of the latest advances in radar technology.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 978

Book Description