Author: Jimmy Ray Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 166
Book Description
Models are developed for predicting daily sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields from small watersheds; routing the yields through large watersheds; and determining the optimal operating policy of the large watershed. Sediment yield prediction with MUSLE is refined by dividing subwatersheds into land capability classes to determine the linear factors. The phosphorus and nitrogen yield models, based on loading functions, are adapted to individual storm prediction by simulating nutrient concentrations in the soil, using daily predicted sediment yields, and computing enrichment ratios. Phosphorus and nitrogen balance models are developed to predict daily nutrient concentrations in the soil. The nitrogen balance model is also used in predicting nitrate yield. The routing model is based on sediment routing and phosphorus and nitrogen loading functions. Sediment routing is refined by replacing the median sediment particle size with the entire particle size distribution. Also the routing coefficient is determined for each reach instead of using one routing coefficient for the entire watershed as in the original method. Phosphorus and nitrogen routing is accomplished by using the routed particle size distributions to calculate enrichment ratios for the loading functions. Nitrate in the runoff is considered a conservative material for the duration of an individual flood. SPNM, a problem-oriented computer language is developed to make routing more convenient. SPNM is designed to predict sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields for individual storms on small watersheds and to route the yields through large watersheds.
Optimal Operation of Large Agricultural Watersheds with Water Quality Constraints
Author: Jimmy Ray Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 166
Book Description
Models are developed for predicting daily sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields from small watersheds; routing the yields through large watersheds; and determining the optimal operating policy of the large watershed. Sediment yield prediction with MUSLE is refined by dividing subwatersheds into land capability classes to determine the linear factors. The phosphorus and nitrogen yield models, based on loading functions, are adapted to individual storm prediction by simulating nutrient concentrations in the soil, using daily predicted sediment yields, and computing enrichment ratios. Phosphorus and nitrogen balance models are developed to predict daily nutrient concentrations in the soil. The nitrogen balance model is also used in predicting nitrate yield. The routing model is based on sediment routing and phosphorus and nitrogen loading functions. Sediment routing is refined by replacing the median sediment particle size with the entire particle size distribution. Also the routing coefficient is determined for each reach instead of using one routing coefficient for the entire watershed as in the original method. Phosphorus and nitrogen routing is accomplished by using the routed particle size distributions to calculate enrichment ratios for the loading functions. Nitrate in the runoff is considered a conservative material for the duration of an individual flood. SPNM, a problem-oriented computer language is developed to make routing more convenient. SPNM is designed to predict sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields for individual storms on small watersheds and to route the yields through large watersheds.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 166
Book Description
Models are developed for predicting daily sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields from small watersheds; routing the yields through large watersheds; and determining the optimal operating policy of the large watershed. Sediment yield prediction with MUSLE is refined by dividing subwatersheds into land capability classes to determine the linear factors. The phosphorus and nitrogen yield models, based on loading functions, are adapted to individual storm prediction by simulating nutrient concentrations in the soil, using daily predicted sediment yields, and computing enrichment ratios. Phosphorus and nitrogen balance models are developed to predict daily nutrient concentrations in the soil. The nitrogen balance model is also used in predicting nitrate yield. The routing model is based on sediment routing and phosphorus and nitrogen loading functions. Sediment routing is refined by replacing the median sediment particle size with the entire particle size distribution. Also the routing coefficient is determined for each reach instead of using one routing coefficient for the entire watershed as in the original method. Phosphorus and nitrogen routing is accomplished by using the routed particle size distributions to calculate enrichment ratios for the loading functions. Nitrate in the runoff is considered a conservative material for the duration of an individual flood. SPNM, a problem-oriented computer language is developed to make routing more convenient. SPNM is designed to predict sediment, phosphorus, and nitrogen yields for individual storms on small watersheds and to route the yields through large watersheds.
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 734
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 734
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
EPA-600/2
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 702
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 702
Book Description
Water-Quality Hydrology
Author: V.P. Singh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103933
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Water is vital to life, maintenance of ecological balance, economic development, and sustenance of civilization. Planning and management of water resources and its optimal use are a matter of urgency for most countries of the world, and even more so for India with a huge population. Growing population and expanding economic activities exert increasing demands on water for varied needs--domestic, industrial, agricultural, power generation, navigation, recreation, etc. In India, agriculture is the highest user of water. The past three decades have witnessed numerous advances as well as have presented intriguing challenges and exciting opportunities in hydrology and water resources. Compounding them has been the growing environmental consciousness. Nowhere are these challenges more apparent than in India. As we approach the twenty first century, it is entirely fitting to take stock of what has been accomplished and what remains to be accomplished, and what accomplishments are relevant, with particular reference to Indian conditions.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103933
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Water is vital to life, maintenance of ecological balance, economic development, and sustenance of civilization. Planning and management of water resources and its optimal use are a matter of urgency for most countries of the world, and even more so for India with a huge population. Growing population and expanding economic activities exert increasing demands on water for varied needs--domestic, industrial, agricultural, power generation, navigation, recreation, etc. In India, agriculture is the highest user of water. The past three decades have witnessed numerous advances as well as have presented intriguing challenges and exciting opportunities in hydrology and water resources. Compounding them has been the growing environmental consciousness. Nowhere are these challenges more apparent than in India. As we approach the twenty first century, it is entirely fitting to take stock of what has been accomplished and what remains to be accomplished, and what accomplishments are relevant, with particular reference to Indian conditions.
Selected Water Resources Abstracts
Selected Irrigation Return Flow Quality Abstracts, 1978
Author: Gaylord V. Skogerboe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
Selected Irrigation Return Flow Quality Abstracts
GIS Applications in Agriculture, Volume Four
Author: Tom Mueller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439867240
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290
Book Description
Conservation planning involves targeted management practices and land use decision-making based on careful analysis of landscape limitations in order to protect soil and water resources. Developing solutions to conservation planning is of worldwide interest due to anticipated population growth, growing demand of feedstocks for biofuels, decreasing
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439867240
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290
Book Description
Conservation planning involves targeted management practices and land use decision-making based on careful analysis of landscape limitations in order to protect soil and water resources. Developing solutions to conservation planning is of worldwide interest due to anticipated population growth, growing demand of feedstocks for biofuels, decreasing
Model simulation of soil loss, nutrient loss, and change in soil organic carbon associated with crop production
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic government information
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic government information
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description