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Gradient-Index Optics

Gradient-Index Optics PDF Author: C. Gomez-Reino
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662047411
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive and thorough treatment on fundamentals and applications of light propagation through inhomogeneous media. The authors present a description of the phenomena, components and technology used in GRIN Optics, and analyze various applications.

Gradient-Index Optics

Gradient-Index Optics PDF Author: C. Gomez-Reino
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662047411
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive and thorough treatment on fundamentals and applications of light propagation through inhomogeneous media. The authors present a description of the phenomena, components and technology used in GRIN Optics, and analyze various applications.

Optical Effects in Solids

Optical Effects in Solids PDF Author: David B. Tanner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107160146
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Book Description
An overview of the optical effects in solids, this book addresses the physics of materials and their response to electromagnatic radiation--back cover.

Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids

Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids PDF Author: Edward D. Palik
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080556302
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1121

Book Description
This handbook--a sequel to the widely used Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids--contains critical reviews and tabulated values of indexes of refraction (n) and extinction coefficients (k) for almost 50 materials that were not covered in the original handbook. For each material, the best known n and k values have been carefully tabulated, from the x-ray to millimeter-wave region of the spectrum by expert optical scientists. In addition, the handbook features thirteen introductory chapters that discuss the determination of n and k by various techniques.* Contributors have decided the best values for n and k* References in each critique allow the reader to go back to the original data to examine and understand where the values have come from* Allows the reader to determine if any data in a spectral region needs to be filled in* Gives a wide and detailed view of experimental techniques for measuring the optical constants n and k* Incorporates and describes crystal structure, space-group symmetry, unit-cell dimensions, number of optic and acoustic modes, frequencies of optic modes, the irreducible representation, band gap, plasma frequency, and static dielectric constant

Refractive Index Variance and Its Height Distribution in Different Air Masses

Refractive Index Variance and Its Height Distribution in Different Air Masses PDF Author: Earl E. Gossard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air masses
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description


Ferroelectrics Literature Index

Ferroelectrics Literature Index PDF Author: T. F. Connolly
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468462105
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 713

Book Description
Research on ferroelectricity and ferroelectric materials started in 1920 with the discovery by Valasek that the variation of spontaneous polarization in Rochelle salt with sign and magnitude of an applied electric field traced a complete and reproducible hysteresis loop. Activity in the field was sporadic until 1935, when Busch and co-workers announced the observation of similar behavior in potassium dihydrogen phosphate and related compounds. Progress thereafter continued at a modest level with the undertaking of some theoretical as well as further experimental studies. In 1944, von Hippel and co-workers discovered ferroelectricity in barium titanate. The technological importance of ceramic barium titanate and other perovskites led to an upsurge of interest, with many new ferroelectrics being identified in the following decade. By 1967, about 2000 papers on various aspects of ferroelectricity had been published. The bulk of this widely dispersed literature was concerned with the experimental measurement of dielectric, crystallographic, thermal, electromechanical, elastic, optical, and magnetic properties. A critical and excellently organized cpmpilation based on these data appeared in 1969 with the publica tion of Landolt-Bornstein, Volume 111/3. This superb tabulation gave instant access to the results in the literature on nearly 450 pure substances and solid solutions of ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials. Continuing interest in ferroelectrics, spurred by the growing importance of electrooptic crystals, resulted in the publication of almost as many additional papers by the end of 1969 as had been surveyed in Landolt-Bornstein.

Optical Glass

Optical Glass PDF Author: Peter Hartmann
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781628412932
Category : Glass
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
For more than 400 years, optical glass has provided mankind with a window into both the hidden microcosm and vast outer cosmos of the known universe, transforming philosophy, science, and engineering through its visage and, thus, shaping modern civilization. Its high transmittance, homogeneity, and precisely defined light refraction properties are the preconditions for highly resolved true-color imaging, making it an intrinsic component of technology in general. From consumer products, such as cameras and binoculars, to microscopes and telescopes-the most essential tools of research in many fields-the role of optical glass is integral to the very foundations of modern science and industry.

Physics and Applications of Negative Refractive Index Materials

Physics and Applications of Negative Refractive Index Materials PDF Author: S. Anantha Ramakrishna
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420068768
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Book Description
Ever since the first experimental demonstration was reported in 2000, the interest in metamaterials and left-handed media that exhibit a negative refractive index has increased exponentially. Surveying this explosive growth, Physics and Applications of Negative Refractive Index Materials covers the fundamental physical principles and emerging engin

Optical Fiber Communications

Optical Fiber Communications PDF Author: T. L. Singal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316870537
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

Book Description
Beginning with an overview of historical development, the electromagnetic spectrum, and optical power basics, this book offers an in-depth discussion of optic receivers, optical transmitters and amplifiers. The text discusses attenuation, transmission losses, optical sources such as semiconductor light emitting diodes, and lasers, providing several dispersion-management schemes that restore the amplified signal to its original state. Topics are discussed in a structured manner, with definitions, explanations, examples, illustrations, and informative facts. Extensive pedagogical features, such as numerical problems, review questions, multiple choice questions, and student-focussed learning objectives, are also provided. Mathematical derivations and geometrical representations are included where necessary. This text will be useful for undergraduate and graduate students of electronics, communication engineering, and optical fiber communications.

Waveguide Structuring and Bragg Grating Fabrication by Ultraviolet Light Induced Refractive Index Changes in Photosensitive Optical Materials

Waveguide Structuring and Bragg Grating Fabrication by Ultraviolet Light Induced Refractive Index Changes in Photosensitive Optical Materials PDF Author: Frank Knappe
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3867274142
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Book Description


A Solid-state System for Measurement of Integrated Refractive Index

A Solid-state System for Measurement of Integrated Refractive Index PDF Author: Richard O. Gilmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric radio refractivity
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
A solid-state phase system is presented which is capable of indicating the variability of the integrated refractive index over line-of-sight propagation paths with extreme reliability. The system has a stability, which is independent of path length, of 1 pp 108 / 24 hr and 1 pp 109 / sec. Measurement precision is limited only by the resolution of the output phase meter and is 0.5% of full scale. Tabulated design criteria, component specifications, and illustrated circuit schematics are presented. Refractive index measurements with the phase system taken across a 1.6-km reservoir are compared to the average of conventional meteorological measurements of refractive index taken at the midway point and two terminal points for a 5-day period. The two measurements show a correlation estimate of 0.99 over the 5-day period.