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Author: Rashin Basiri Namin Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Rare earth doping is one of the main approaches to enhance the optical properties of silicon-based materials. In this work, a set of europium doped silicon oxide (Eu[subscript x]Si[subscript y]O[subscript z]) thin films are fabricated using an integrated magnetron sputtering electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (IMS-ECR-PECVD) system. The thin film composition was studied by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) and elastic recoil detection (ERD) measurements verifying high control over the Eu content by changing the sputtering power. Variable Angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) was conducted, delivering the refractive index and thickness. Using a UV laser (325 nm) excitation source, Photoluminescence (PL) measurements were performed, and it was confirmed that Eu[superscript 3+] transition which is associated with the red light emission is successfully achieved even at annealing temperatures as low as 300°C. Performing X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, the structural properties of the thin films were studied and the formation of Eu[subscript x]Si[subscript y]O[subscript z] crystals was confirmed for the samples annealed at elevated temperatures.
Author: Rashin Basiri Namin Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Rare earth doping is one of the main approaches to enhance the optical properties of silicon-based materials. In this work, a set of europium doped silicon oxide (Eu[subscript x]Si[subscript y]O[subscript z]) thin films are fabricated using an integrated magnetron sputtering electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (IMS-ECR-PECVD) system. The thin film composition was studied by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) and elastic recoil detection (ERD) measurements verifying high control over the Eu content by changing the sputtering power. Variable Angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) was conducted, delivering the refractive index and thickness. Using a UV laser (325 nm) excitation source, Photoluminescence (PL) measurements were performed, and it was confirmed that Eu[superscript 3+] transition which is associated with the red light emission is successfully achieved even at annealing temperatures as low as 300°C. Performing X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, the structural properties of the thin films were studied and the formation of Eu[subscript x]Si[subscript y]O[subscript z] crystals was confirmed for the samples annealed at elevated temperatures.
Author: Tsvetanka Babeva Publisher: MDPI ISBN: 3036508929 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 128
Book Description
The book is devoted to the design, application and characterization of thin films and structures, with special emphasis on optical applications. It comprises ten papers—five featured and five regular—authored by scientists all over the world. Diverse materials are studied and their possible applications are demonstrated and discussed—transparent conductive coatings and structures from ZnO doped with Al and Ga and Ti-doped SnO2, polymers and nanosized zeolite thin films for optical sensing, TiO2 with linear and nonlinear optical properties, organic diamagnetic materials, broadband optical coatings, CrWN glass molding coatings, and silicon on insulator waveguides.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The electronic, optical and luminescent properties of europium doped wide band gap oxide thin films and the electronic properties of indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), a novel amorphous oxide semiconductor were investigated. The thin films of europium doped gallium and gadolinium oxides and indium gallium zinc oxide were deposited on c-axis oriented sapphire substrates by Pulsed Laser Deposition at various conditions of temperature, pressure and doping concentration. Europium doped gallium oxide was found to be in beta phase with monoclinic crystal structure and the films exhibited intense red emission under cathode ray excitation with a peak wavelength of emission at 611 nm which corresponds to the transitions from 5D0 to 7F2 levels in europium. Europium doped gadolinium oxide thin films were found to exhibit two different phases (cubic and monoclinic) with the one of the phases being dominant depending on the growth conditions. The peak wavelength of emission was either 611 nm or 613 nm depending on the phase of the films. The amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide thin films were found to exhibit very high hall mobilities of the order of ̃15 cm2∙V−1∙s−1 and the conductivity could be controlled over several orders of magnitude from 5 x 10−3 S∙cm−1 to 10 S∙cm−1 in the amorphous phase. Annealing the films in presence of air was found to decrease the carrier concentration of the films due the incorporation of oxygen in the films thereby filling up the oxygen vacancies. Applications of amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide include Transparent Thin Film Transistors and use as transparent conducting oxide for optoelectronic devices.
Author: Luciana Reyes Pires Kassab Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0128183977 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 298
Book Description
Nanocomposites for Photonic and Electronic Applications addresses a range of aspects of different nanocomposites and their possible applications to illustrate the techniques used to prepare and characterize them. In addition, the book discusses possible optical, electronic, biophotonic, photonic and renewable energy applications, presenting a panorama of current research in the field of nanostructures for photonic applications. This is an important reference source for academics and industry engineers who are looking to learn more about how nanocomposites can be used to make cheaper, more efficient products in the electronic and photonic fields. - Explores the use of different types of amorphous and crystalline nanocomposites based on fluorides, tellurite, borates and lasers - Discusses the applications of nanocomposites for photonics, biophotonics and renewable energy applications - Assesses the advantages and disadvantages of using different types of nanocomposite in the design of different electronic and photonic products
Author: Abdelbaki Benmounah Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030432688 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 270
Book Description
This book presents the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Materials and Sustainable Development ISMSD2019 (CIMDD2019), will include a 3-day Conference (12 - 14 November). Organized by the Research Unit: Materials, Processes and Environment and M'hamed Bougara University of Boumerdes (Algeria) in partnership with University of Reims - Champagne-Ardenne (France), this symposium follows the success of CIMDD 2013-2015-2017 and continues the traditions of the highly successful series of International Conferences on the materials, processes and Environment. The Symposium will provide a unique topical forum to share the latest results of the materials and sustainable development research in Algeria and worldwide.
Author: Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1000565777 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 494
Book Description
In recent decades, luminescent nanomaterials have generated great interest in the scientific community due to their unique properties, which are different from those of their bulk counterparts, and their use in a wide variety of applications. Today, luminescent nanomaterials are used in a number of applications such as displays, solid-state lighting, solar cells, long afterglow, dosimetry, theft prevention, medical imaging, phototherapy, and quantum and gas sensing. This book presents cutting-edge research from experts in the field of synthesis and characterization of luminescent nanomaterials and their potential applications. It covers interesting topics in semiconductor physics, photochemistry, physical chemistry, materials science, and luminescence, and will be useful for beginners and advanced researchers interested in this field.
Author: Rashin Basiri Namin
Author: Rashin Basiri Namin
Author: Tsvetanka Babeva
Author: 
Author: Norman N. Axelrod
Author: Teck-Shiun Lim
Author: Luciana Reyes Pires Kassab
Author: Kim Hee Tan
Author: Abdelbaki Benmounah
Author: Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa
Author: Daniela Donhauser