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Author: Turker Sengoz Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Induction motors (IMs) are commonly used in industry. Online IM health condition monitoring aims to recognize motor defect at its early stage to prevent motor performance degradation and reduce maintenance costs. The most common fault in IMs is related to bearing defects. Although many signal processing techniques have been proposed in literature for bearing fault detection using vibration and stator current signals, reliable bearing fault diagnosis still remains a challenging task. One of the reasons is that a rolling element bearing is not a simple component, but a system; its related features could be time-varying and nonlinear in nature. The objective of this study is to investigate an online condition monitoring system for IM bearing fault detection. The monitoring system consists of two main modules: smart data acquisition (DAQ) and bearing fault detection. In this work, a smart current sensor system is developed for data acquisition wirelessly. The DAQ system is tested for wireless data transmission, consistent data sampling, and low power consumption. The data acquisition operation is controlled by using an adaptive interface. In bearing fault detection, a generalized Teager-Kaiser energy (GTKE) technique is proposed for nonlinear bearing feature extraction and fault detection using both vibration and current signals. The proposed GTKE technique will demodulate the signal by tracking the instantaneous signal energy. An optimization method is proposed to enhance the fault-related features and improve signal-to-noise ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified experimentally using a series of IM tests. The robustness is examined under different operating conditions.
Author: Turker Sengoz Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Induction motors (IMs) are commonly used in industry. Online IM health condition monitoring aims to recognize motor defect at its early stage to prevent motor performance degradation and reduce maintenance costs. The most common fault in IMs is related to bearing defects. Although many signal processing techniques have been proposed in literature for bearing fault detection using vibration and stator current signals, reliable bearing fault diagnosis still remains a challenging task. One of the reasons is that a rolling element bearing is not a simple component, but a system; its related features could be time-varying and nonlinear in nature. The objective of this study is to investigate an online condition monitoring system for IM bearing fault detection. The monitoring system consists of two main modules: smart data acquisition (DAQ) and bearing fault detection. In this work, a smart current sensor system is developed for data acquisition wirelessly. The DAQ system is tested for wireless data transmission, consistent data sampling, and low power consumption. The data acquisition operation is controlled by using an adaptive interface. In bearing fault detection, a generalized Teager-Kaiser energy (GTKE) technique is proposed for nonlinear bearing feature extraction and fault detection using both vibration and current signals. The proposed GTKE technique will demodulate the signal by tracking the instantaneous signal energy. An optimization method is proposed to enhance the fault-related features and improve signal-to-noise ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified experimentally using a series of IM tests. The robustness is examined under different operating conditions.
Author: Nordin Saad Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1351172549 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 161
Book Description
The book covers various issues related to machinery condition monitoring, signal processing and conditioning, instrumentation and measurements, faults for induction motors failures, new trends in condition monitoring, and the fault identification process using motor currents electrical signature analysis. It aims to present a new non-invasive and non-intrusive condition monitoring system, which has the capability to detect various defects in induction motor at incipient stages within an arbitrary noise conditions. The performance of the developed system has been analyzed theoretically and experimentally under various loading conditions of the motor. Covers current and new approaches applied to fault diagnosis and condition monitoring. Integrates concepts and practical implementation of electrical signature analysis. Utilizes LabVIEW tool for condition monitoring problems. Incorporates real-world case studies. Paves way a technology potentially for prescriptive maintenance via IIoT.
Author: William T. Thomson Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108489974 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 309
Book Description
Master the art of vibration monitoring of induction motors with this unique guide to on-line condition assessment and fault diagnosis, building on the author's fifty years of investigative expertise. It includes: *Robust techniques for diagnosing of a wide range of common faults, including shaft misalignment and/or soft foot, rolling element bearing faults, sleeve bearing faults, magnetic and vibrational issues, resonance in vertical motor drives, and vibration and acoustic noise from inverters. *Detailed technical coverage of thirty real-world industrial case studies, from initial vibration spectrum analysis through to fault diagnosis and final strip-down. *An introduction to real-world vibration spectrum analysis for fault diagnosis, and practical guidelines to reduce bearing failure through effective grease management. This definitive book is essential reading for industrial end-users, engineers, and technicians working in motor design, manufacturing, and condition monitoring. It will also be of interest to researchers and graduate students working on condition monitoring.
Author: Lindy Ladner Publisher: Willford Press ISBN: 9781647284503 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
An induction motor refers to an alternate current electric motor for which the electric current is required to produce torque in the rotor through electromagnetic induction from the magnetic field of the stator winding. Three phase induction motors play an important role in various industries because of their benefits over other electrical motors. As a result, there is a high demand for their dependable and secure operation. Any breakdowns or faults in the motor might result in longer downtime and can cause significant maintenance and revenue losses, requiring early fault detection for motor protection. Condition monitoring of induction motor is a new technology for detecting potential faults online. It entails taking measurements on a machine, while it is in operating condition for detecting faults. The goal of online condition monitoring is to lower maintenance costs and unexpected failure. This book outlines the applications of induction motors as well as their condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. It will serve as a valuable source of reference for graduate and post graduate students.
Author: Irfan, Muhammad Publisher: IGI Global ISBN: 1522569901 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 326
Book Description
The reliability of induction motors is a major requirement in many industrial applications. It is especially important where an unexpected breakdown might result in the interruption of critical services such as military operations, transportation, aviation, and medical applications. Advanced Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines is a collection of innovative research on various issues related to machinery condition monitoring, signal processing and conditioning, instrumentation and measurements, and new trends in condition monitoring. It also pays special attention to the fault identification process. While highlighting topics including spectral analysis, electrical engineering, and bearing faults, this book is an ideal reference source for electrical engineers, mechanical engineers, researchers, and graduate-level students seeking current research on various methods of maintaining machinery.
Author: Subrata Karmakar Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9811006245 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 182
Book Description
This book covers the diagnosis and assessment of the various faults which can occur in a three phase induction motor, namely rotor broken-bar faults, rotor-mass unbalance faults, stator winding faults, single phasing faults and crawling. Following a brief introduction, the second chapter describes the construction and operation of an induction motor, then reviews the range of known motor faults, some existing techniques for fault analysis, and some useful signal processing techniques. It includes an extensive literature survey to establish the research trends in induction motor fault analysis. Chapters three to seven describe the assessment of each of the five primary fault types. In the third chapter the rotor broken-bar fault is discussed and then two methods of diagnosis are described; (i) diagnosis of the fault through Radar analysis of stator current Concordia and (ii) diagnosis through envelope analysis of motor startup current using Hilbert and Wavelet Transforms. In chapter four, rotor-mass unbalance faults are assessed, and diagnosis of both transient and steady state stator current has been analyzed using different techniques. If both rotor broken-bar and rotor-mass unbalance faults occur simultaneously then for identification an algorithm is provided in this chapter. Chapter five considers stator winding faults and five different analysis techniques, chapter six covers diagnosis of single phasing faults, and chapter seven describes crawling and its diagnosis. Finally, chapter eight focuses on fault assessment, and presents a summary of the book together with a discussion of prospects for future research on fault diagnosis.
Author: Abdenour Soualhi Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119720575 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 188
Book Description
Methods of diagnosis and prognosis play a key role in the reliability and safety of industrial systems. Failure diagnosis requires the use of suitable sensors, which provide signals that are processed to monitor features (health indicators) for defects. These features are required to distinguish between operating states, in order to inform the operator of the severity level, or even the type, of a failure. Prognosis is defined as the estimation of a systems lifespan, including how long remains and how long has passed. It also encompasses the prediction of impending failures. This is a challenge that many researchers are currently trying to address. Electrical Systems, a book in two volumes, informs readers of the theoretical solutions to this problem, and the results obtained in several laboratories in France, Spain and further afield. To this end, many researchers from the scientific community have contributed to this book to share their research results.
Author: Jawad Faiz Publisher: IET ISBN: 1785613286 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 535
Book Description
This book is a comprehensive, structural approach to fault diagnosis strategy. The different fault types, signal processing techniques, and loss characterisation are addressed in the book. This is essential reading for work with induction motors for transportation and energy.
Author: Zhi Wang Publisher: ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Induction motors (IMs) are commonly used in various industrial applications. A spectrum synch (SS) technique is proposed in this chapter for early IM defect detection using electric current signals; fault detection in this work will focus on defects in rolling element bearings and rotor bars, which together account for more than half of IM imperfections. In bearing fault detection, the proposed SS technique will highlight the peakedness of the fault frequency components distributed over several fault related local bands. These bands are synchronized to form a fault information spectrum to accentuate fault features. A central kurtosis indicator is proposed to extract representative features from the fault information spectrum and formulate a fault index for incipient IM fault diagnosis. The effectiveness of the developed SS technique is tested on IMs with broken rotor bars and with damaged bearings.
Author: Hamid A. Toliyat Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1420006282 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
With countless electric motors being used in daily life, in everything from transportation and medical treatment to military operation and communication, unexpected failures can lead to the loss of valuable human life or a costly standstill in industry. To prevent this, it is important to precisely detect or continuously monitor the working condition of a motor. Electric Machines: Modeling, Condition Monitoring, and Fault Diagnosis reviews diagnosis technologies and provides an application guide for readers who want to research, develop, and implement a more effective fault diagnosis and condition monitoring scheme—thus improving safety and reliability in electric motor operation. It also supplies a solid foundation in the fundamentals of fault cause and effect. Combines Theoretical Analysis and Practical Application Written by experts in electrical engineering, the book approaches the fault diagnosis of electrical motors through the process of theoretical analysis and practical application. It begins by explaining how to analyze the fundamentals of machine failure using the winding functions method, the magnetic equivalent circuit method, and finite element analysis. It then examines how to implement fault diagnosis using techniques such as the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method, frequency domain method, model-based techniques, and a pattern recognition scheme. Emphasizing the MCSA implementation method, the authors discuss robust signal processing techniques and the implementation of reference-frame-theory-based fault diagnosis for hybrid vehicles. Fault Modeling, Diagnosis, and Implementation in One Volume Based on years of research and development at the Electrical Machines & Power Electronics (EMPE) Laboratory at Texas A&M University, this book describes practical analysis and implementation strategies that readers can use in their work. It brings together, in one volume, the fundamentals of motor fault conditions, advanced fault modeling theory, fault diagnosis techniques, and low-cost DSP-based fault diagnosis implementation strategies.
Author: Turker Sengoz
Author: Turker Sengoz
Author: Nordin Saad
Author: William T. Thomson
Author: Lindy Ladner
Author: Irfan, Muhammad
Author: Subrata Karmakar
Author: Abdenour Soualhi
Author: Jawad Faiz
Author: Zhi Wang
Author: Hamid A. Toliyat