Numerical Modeling of the Groundwater Flow and Contamination Transport at the Made-2 Site Using Seco Codes PDF Download

Author: Mandar M. Sarangdhar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater flow
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
Public domain computer programs were used to attempt an improved model of the tritium plume observed during Macrodispersion Experiment 2 (MADE-2), a field scale natural gradient experiment conducted at Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi. A computational grid having 66 rows, 21 columns, and 9 layers was used. The finite difference program MODFLOW was used to simulate the flow of groundwater through a 330 m x 105 m computational domain. Solutions for the 468 day experiment were obtained using a Sun Sparcstation 2 for several choices of convergence and storage parameters. The simulations had small mass balance errors and were consistent with continuous head observations. The smallest storage coefficients gave the best agreement. The flow model is about as accurate as the data permit. Tritium plume simulations used the mixed Lagrangian-Eulerian finite difference program MT3D to solve the contaminant transport equation using the MODFLOW-predicted flow field. Thirteen runs were made using various advection algorithms and dispersivities, but none was successful. Numerical instabilities or grossly unrealistic predictions ended every run by simulation day 141. Further work is needed to obtain a satisfactory plume prediction. (AN).

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Public domain computer programs were used to simulate groundwater flow and contaminant migration through a site at the Columbus Air Force Base Mississippi In the MADE-2 (Macrodispersion Experiment a pulse of dissolved contaminants in the saturated zone of an alluvial aquifer was monitored for 15 months. MODFLOW solved for head and seepage velocity for input to the transport code, MT3D. The contaminant transport equation was solved separately from the flow equation since buoyancy effects were assumed to be negligible. Initial simulations of the tritlum plume did not extend far enough from the injection site. An ad hoc assumption of horizontal anisotropy applied to the conductivity field produced good agreement with the observed plumes. Although the simulated plumes were realistic, the horizontally anisotropic conductivity field used to achieve these predictions was not. The principal axes were not aligned with the directions suggested by pump tests or geology, the anisotropy ratio was in excess of any previously observed, and the effective conductivity was above what had been measured at the site. The use of public domain software to model contaminant transport at heterogeneous sites is technically practical; but in the absence of exhaustive field measurements, little confidence can be placed in the predictions.

Author: Mary P. Anderson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080916384
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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This second edition is extensively revised throughout with expanded discussion of modeling fundamentals and coverage of advances in model calibration and uncertainty analysis that are revolutionizing the science of groundwater modeling. The text is intended for undergraduate and graduate level courses in applied groundwater modeling and as a comprehensive reference for environmental consultants and scientists/engineers in industry and governmental agencies. - Explains how to formulate a conceptual model of a groundwater system and translate it into a numerical model - Demonstrates how modeling concepts, including boundary conditions, are implemented in two groundwater flow codes-- MODFLOW (for finite differences) and FEFLOW (for finite elements) - Discusses particle tracking methods and codes for flowpath analysis and advective transport of contaminants - Summarizes parameter estimation and uncertainty analysis approaches using the code PEST to illustrate how concepts are implemented - Discusses modeling ethics and preparation of the modeling report - Includes Boxes that amplify and supplement topics covered in the text - Each chapter presents lists of common modeling errors and problem sets that illustrate concepts

Author: Dale F. Rucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Author: Karel Kovarik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364256982X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Mathematical models are powerful tools used in the prediction of pollutant movement. This book discusses the Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM), and takes a look at the advantages of these methods in groundwater hydrology. The combination of the BEM and the random-walk particle tracking method is also presented. The book includes computer programs, source code, and examples developed on the basis of the theoretical backgrounds of these methods. These Visual C++ programs are compatible with the Windows platform.

Author: William C. Walton
Publisher: CRC-Press
ISBN: 9780873711968
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This valuable new book, with 2 programs on diskettes, will help practitioners in solving groundwater flow and contamination problems by integrating simulation techniques. The reader is expected to have knowledge of hydrogeology, and have access to books on groundwater hydrogeology. Two microcomputer programs, in compiled FORTRAN 77 with source codes for simulating quasi-three-dimensional groundwater flow and contaminant migration, are presented in this book. The numerical and analytical techniques incorporated in these programs are described in detail. Data entry has been simplified so that the user can run the programs without worrying about FORTRAN input file structures and editors. The basic requirements are a monitor, dot-matrix printer, and an IBM-PC or compatible computer running DOS Version 2.1 or compatible. Programs require a full 640K RAM (minus that used by DOS) for their operation.

Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309039932
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The discovery of toxic pollution at Love Canal brought ground water contamination to the forefront of public attention. Since then, ground water science and modeling have become increasingly important in evaluating contamination, setting regulations, and resolving liability issues in court. A clearly written explanation of ground water processes and modeling, Ground Water Models focuses on the practical aspects of model application. It: examines the role of models in regulation, litigation, and policy development; explains ground water processes and describes specific applications for models; presents emerging technologies; and offers specific recommendations for better use of ground water science in policy formation.

Author: Mark Goltz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470242345
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Teaches, using simple analytical models how physical, chemical, and biological processes in the subsurface affect contaminant transport Uses simple analytical models to demonstrate the impact of subsurface processes on the fate and transport of groundwater contaminants Includes downloadable modeling tool that provides easily understood graphical output for over thirty models Modeling tool and book are integrated to facilitate reader understanding Collects analytical solutions from many sources into a single volume and, for the interested reader, shows how these solutions are derived from the governing model equations

Author: Dankyi Nicholas Osei
Publisher: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN: 9780612012332
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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