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Number Theory – Diophantine Problems, Uniform Distribution and Applications

Number Theory – Diophantine Problems, Uniform Distribution and Applications PDF Author: Christian Elsholtz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319553577
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Book Description
This volume is dedicated to Robert F. Tichy on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Presenting 22 research and survey papers written by leading experts in their respective fields, it focuses on areas that align with Tichy’s research interests and which he significantly shaped, including Diophantine problems, asymptotic counting, uniform distribution and discrepancy of sequences (in theory and application), dynamical systems, prime numbers, and actuarial mathematics. Offering valuable insights into recent developments in these areas, the book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students engaged in number theory and its applications.

Number Theory – Diophantine Problems, Uniform Distribution and Applications

Number Theory – Diophantine Problems, Uniform Distribution and Applications PDF Author: Christian Elsholtz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319553577
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Book Description
This volume is dedicated to Robert F. Tichy on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Presenting 22 research and survey papers written by leading experts in their respective fields, it focuses on areas that align with Tichy’s research interests and which he significantly shaped, including Diophantine problems, asymptotic counting, uniform distribution and discrepancy of sequences (in theory and application), dynamical systems, prime numbers, and actuarial mathematics. Offering valuable insights into recent developments in these areas, the book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students engaged in number theory and its applications.

Unit Equations in Diophantine Number Theory

Unit Equations in Diophantine Number Theory PDF Author: Jan-Hendrik Evertse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316432351
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 381

Book Description
Diophantine number theory is an active area that has seen tremendous growth over the past century, and in this theory unit equations play a central role. This comprehensive treatment is the first volume devoted to these equations. The authors gather together all the most important results and look at many different aspects, including effective results on unit equations over number fields, estimates on the number of solutions, analogues for function fields and effective results for unit equations over finitely generated domains. They also present a variety of applications. Introductory chapters provide the necessary background in algebraic number theory and function field theory, as well as an account of the required tools from Diophantine approximation and transcendence theory. This makes the book suitable for young researchers as well as experts who are looking for an up-to-date overview of the field.

Effective Results and Methods for Diophantine Equations over Finitely Generated Domains

Effective Results and Methods for Diophantine Equations over Finitely Generated Domains PDF Author: Jan-Hendrik Evertse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009005855
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description
Provides exceptional coverage of effective solutions for Diophantine equations over finitely generated domains.

Diophantine Equations and Power Integral Bases

Diophantine Equations and Power Integral Bases PDF Author: István Gaál
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030238652
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
Work examines the latest algorithms and tools to solve classical types of diophantine equations.; Unique book---closest competitor, Smart, Cambridge, does not treat index form equations.; Author is a leading researcher in the field of computational algebraic number theory.; The text is illustrated with several tables of various number fields, including their data on power integral bases.; Several interesting properties of number fields are examined.; Some infinite parametric families of fields are also considered as well as the resolution of the corresponding infinite parametric families of diophantine equations.

Number Theory

Number Theory PDF Author: Daniel Duverney
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814307467
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
This textbook presents an elementary introduction to number theory and its different aspects: approximation of real numbers, irrationality and transcendence problems, continued fractions, diophantine equations, quadratic forms, arithmetical functions and algebraic number theory. Clear, concise, and self-contained, the topics are covered in 12 chapters with more than 200 solved exercises. The textbook may be used by undergraduates and graduate students, as well as high school mathematics teachers. More generally, it will be suitable for all those who are interested in number theory, the fascinating branch of mathematics.

The Abel Prize 2013-2017

The Abel Prize 2013-2017 PDF Author: Helge Holden
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319990284
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 774

Book Description
The book presents the winners of the Abel Prize in mathematics for the period 2013–17: Pierre Deligne (2013); Yakov G. Sinai (2014); John Nash Jr. and Louis Nirenberg (2015); Sir Andrew Wiles (2016); and Yves Meyer (2017). The profiles feature autobiographical information as well as a scholarly description of each mathematician’s work. In addition, each profile contains a Curriculum Vitae, a complete bibliography, and the full citation from the prize committee. The book also includes photos for the period 2003–2017 showing many of the additional activities connected with the Abel Prize. As an added feature, video interviews with the Laureates as well as videos from the prize ceremony are provided at an accompanying website (http://extras.springer.com/). This book follows on The Abel Prize: 2003-2007. The First Five Years (Springer, 2010) and The Abel Prize 2008-2012 (Springer 2014), which profile the work of the previous Abel Prize winners.

Diophantine Analysis

Diophantine Analysis PDF Author: Jorn Steuding
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1584884827
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

Book Description
While its roots reach back to the third century, diophantine analysis continues to be an extremely active and powerful area of number theory. Many diophantine problems have simple formulations, they can be extremely difficult to attack, and many open problems and conjectures remain. Diophantine Analysis examines the theory of diophantine approximations and the theory of diophantine equations, with emphasis on interactions between these subjects. Beginning with the basic principles, the author develops his treatment around the theory of continued fractions and examines the classic theory, including some of its applications. He also explores modern topics rarely addressed in other texts, including the abc conjecture, the polynomial Pell equation, and the irrationality of the zeta function and touches on topics and applications related to discrete mathematics, such as factoring methods for large integers. Setting the stage for tackling the field's many open problems and conjectures, Diophantine Analysis is an ideal introduction to the fundamentals of this venerable but still dynamic field. A detailed appendix supplies the necessary background material, more than 200 exercises reinforce the concepts, and engaging historical notes bring the subject to life.

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes)

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes) PDF Author: Sirakov Boyan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813272899
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 5396

Book Description
The Proceedings of the ICM publishes the talks, by invited speakers, at the conference organized by the International Mathematical Union every 4 years. It covers several areas of Mathematics and it includes the Fields Medal and Nevanlinna, Gauss and Leelavati Prizes and the Chern Medal laudatios.

Emerging Applications of Number Theory

Emerging Applications of Number Theory PDF Author: Dennis A. Hejhal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461215447
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 693

Book Description
Most people tend to view number theory as the very paradigm of pure mathematics. With the advent of computers, however, number theory has been finding an increasing number of applications in practical settings, such as in cryptography, random number generation, coding theory, and even concert hall acoustics. Yet other applications are still emerging - providing number theorists with some major new areas of opportunity. The 1996 IMA summer program on Emerging Applications of Number Theory was aimed at stimulating further work with some of these newest (and most attractive) applications. Concentration was on number theory's recent links with: (a) wave phenomena in quantum mechanics (more specifically, quantum chaos); and (b) graph theory (especially expander graphs and related spectral theory). This volume contains the contributed papers from that meeting and will be of interest to anyone intrigued by novel applications of modern number-theoretical techniques.

Discrepancy Theory

Discrepancy Theory PDF Author: Dmitriy Bilyk
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110652587
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
The contributions in this book focus on a variety of topics related to discrepancy theory, comprising Fourier techniques to analyze discrepancy, low discrepancy point sets for quasi-Monte Carlo integration, probabilistic discrepancy bounds, dispersion of point sets, pair correlation of sequences, integer points in convex bodies, discrepancy with respect to geometric shapes other than rectangular boxes, and also open problems in discrepany theory.