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Author: Niels Bammens Publisher: IBFD ISBN: 9087221592 Category : Conflict of laws Languages : en Pages : 1151
Book Description
The principle of non-discrimination plays a vital role in international and European tax law. This dissertation analyses the interpretation given to that principle in tax treaty practice and in the direct tax case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (ECJ) on the fundamental freedoms. The objective of this analysis is twofold: to give a clear and thorough overview of both standards and to determine whether they share a common, underlying principle of non-discrimination. In order to achieve these objectives, a comprehensive selection of case law is discussed from the perspective of the two constitutive elements of discrimination, comparability and the existence of different treatment. Moreover, attention is drawn to the question whether a domestic measure that is found to be discriminatory may nevertheless be justified on the basis of reasons of public interest. Finally, the possible interplay between both standards is addressed.
Author: Niels Bammens Publisher: IBFD ISBN: 9087221592 Category : Conflict of laws Languages : en Pages : 1151
Book Description
The principle of non-discrimination plays a vital role in international and European tax law. This dissertation analyses the interpretation given to that principle in tax treaty practice and in the direct tax case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (ECJ) on the fundamental freedoms. The objective of this analysis is twofold: to give a clear and thorough overview of both standards and to determine whether they share a common, underlying principle of non-discrimination. In order to achieve these objectives, a comprehensive selection of case law is discussed from the perspective of the two constitutive elements of discrimination, comparability and the existence of different treatment. Moreover, attention is drawn to the question whether a domestic measure that is found to be discriminatory may nevertheless be justified on the basis of reasons of public interest. Finally, the possible interplay between both standards is addressed.
Author: Pasquale Pistone Publisher: ISBN: 9789087223793 Category : Languages : en Pages : 302
Book Description
Recoge: 1: Nationality Non-Discrimination and Article 24 OECD Model: Perennial Issues, Recent Trends and New Approaches - 2: Non-Discrimination on the Basis of Nationality in IIAs: A Latin American Tax Perspective - 3: Interest Deduction Limitations: When To Apply Articles 9 and 24(4) of the OECD Model? - 4: Revisiting the Application of the Capital Ownership Non-Discrimination Provision in Tax Treaties - 5: Non-Discrimination in Tax Treaties – Art. 24(4) and (5) OECD MC: A Russian Approach to Tax Treaty Interpretation - 6: Non-Discrimination and Harmful Tax Competition under WTO Law and Article 24 of the OECD Model - 7: Non-Discrimination: Can the EU Learn from the OECD Model Convention and Vice Versa? - 8: Non-Discrimination à la Cour: The ECJ’s (Lack of) Comparability Analysis in Direct Tax Cases - 9: Discriminatory Taxation and the European Convention on Human Rights.
Author: Catherine A. Brown Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9789811351280 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
This book argues that the proliferation of global trade and the increasing power of free trade arrangements leave income taxes as one of the few remaining measures that can potentially be used for protectionist purposes. It analyzes the interaction between the non-discrimination principles in tax treaties and trade-related agreements including multilateral (WTO), regional (NAFTA, AANZTA) and bilateral free trade agreements. The absence of a non-discrimination obligation with respect to tax measures that apply to non-resident service providers and to non-resident services may, therefore, significantly undermine trade obligations. The book clearly reveals how these tax barriers to trade may unfairly or unnecessarily restrict trade in services, and puts forward a new, more effective non-discrimination obligation in tax matters to be included in tax treaties, one that would more closely parallel the non-discrimination obligations in trade agreements. The book examines the concept of non-discrimination in tax matters from several perspectives, specifically a North American and Australian perspective, as well as a perspective based on EU (and UK) law, focusing on the interaction between these legal systems, bilateral tax treaties, regional trade agreements and, where relevant, the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). The book explores the possibility of a reciprocal influence between tax treaties and trade agreements, and poses the question as to whether tax treaties might do more in providing a non-discrimination principle in the cross-border trade in services./div
Author: Michael Lang Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V. ISBN: 9041198571 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 402
Book Description
Detailed survey of tax treaty interpretations in 16 European countries taking into account court decisions since 1993, the OECD reports on partnership, changes in administrative practice at national level and recent Community law effecting taxation and tax practice.