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Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems

Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems PDF Author: Peter Deuflhard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540210993
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
This book deals with the efficient numerical solution of challenging nonlinear problems in science and engineering, both in finite and in infinite dimension. Its focus is on local and global Newton methods for direct problems or Gauss-Newton methods for inverse problems. Lots of numerical illustrations, comparison tables, and exercises make the text useful in computational mathematics classes. At the same time, the book opens many directions for possible future research.

Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems

Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems PDF Author: Peter Deuflhard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540210993
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
This book deals with the efficient numerical solution of challenging nonlinear problems in science and engineering, both in finite and in infinite dimension. Its focus is on local and global Newton methods for direct problems or Gauss-Newton methods for inverse problems. Lots of numerical illustrations, comparison tables, and exercises make the text useful in computational mathematics classes. At the same time, the book opens many directions for possible future research.

Newton-Type Methods for Optimization and Variational Problems

Newton-Type Methods for Optimization and Variational Problems PDF Author: Alexey F. Izmailov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319042475
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

Book Description
This book presents comprehensive state-of-the-art theoretical analysis of the fundamental Newtonian and Newtonian-related approaches to solving optimization and variational problems. A central focus is the relationship between the basic Newton scheme for a given problem and algorithms that also enjoy fast local convergence. The authors develop general perturbed Newtonian frameworks that preserve fast convergence and consider specific algorithms as particular cases within those frameworks, i.e., as perturbations of the associated basic Newton iterations. This approach yields a set of tools for the unified treatment of various algorithms, including some not of the Newton type per se. Among the new subjects addressed is the class of degenerate problems. In particular, the phenomenon of attraction of Newton iterates to critical Lagrange multipliers and its consequences as well as stabilized Newton methods for variational problems and stabilized sequential quadratic programming for optimization. This volume will be useful to researchers and graduate students in the fields of optimization and variational analysis.

Solving Nonlinear Equations with Newton's Method

Solving Nonlinear Equations with Newton's Method PDF Author: C. T. Kelley
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9780898718898
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 117

Book Description
This book on Newton's method is a user-oriented guide to algorithms and implementation. In just over 100 pages, it shows, via algorithms in pseudocode, in MATLAB, and with several examples, how one can choose an appropriate Newton-type method for a given problem, diagnose problems, and write an efficient solver or apply one written by others. It contains trouble-shooting guides to the major algorithms, their most common failure modes, and the likely causes of failure. It also includes many worked-out examples (available on the SIAM website) in pseudocode and a collection of MATLAB codes, allowing readers to experiment with the algorithms easily and implement them in other languages.

Semismooth Newton Methods for Variational Inequalities and Constrained Optimization Problems in Function Spaces

Semismooth Newton Methods for Variational Inequalities and Constrained Optimization Problems in Function Spaces PDF Author: Michael Ulbrich
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611970687
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

Book Description
A comprehensive treatment of semismooth Newton methods in function spaces: from their foundations to recent progress in the field. This book is appropriate for researchers and practitioners in PDE-constrained optimization, nonlinear optimization and numerical analysis, as well as engineers interested in the current theory and methods for solving variational inequalities.

Newton Methods

Newton Methods PDF Author: Ioannis K. Argyros
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781594540523
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
This self-contained treatment offers a contemporary and systematic development of the theory and application of Newton methods, which are undoubtedly the most effective tools for solving equations appearing in computational sciences. Its focal point resides in an exhaustive analysis of the convergence properties of several Newton variants used in connection to specific real life problems originated from astrophysics, engineering, mathematical economics and other applied areas. What distinguishes this book from others is the fact that the weak convergence conditions inaugurated here allow for a wider applicability of Newton methods; finer error bounds on the distances involved, and a more precise information on the location of the solution. These factors make this book ideal for researchers, practitioners and students.

Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method

Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method PDF Author: Niccolò Guicciardini
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262013177
Category : Mathematical analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Book Description
An analysis of Newton's mathematical work, from early discoveries to mature reflections, and a discussion of Newton's views on the role and nature of mathematics.

Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems

Newton Methods for Nonlinear Problems PDF Author: Peter Deuflhard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642238998
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
This book deals with the efficient numerical solution of challenging nonlinear problems in science and engineering, both in finite dimension (algebraic systems) and in infinite dimension (ordinary and partial differential equations). Its focus is on local and global Newton methods for direct problems or Gauss-Newton methods for inverse problems. The term 'affine invariance' means that the presented algorithms and their convergence analysis are invariant under one out of four subclasses of affine transformations of the problem to be solved. Compared to traditional textbooks, the distinguishing affine invariance approach leads to shorter theorems and proofs and permits the construction of fully adaptive algorithms. Lots of numerical illustrations, comparison tables, and exercises make the text useful in computational mathematics classes. At the same time, the book opens many directions for possible future research.

Semismooth Newton Methods for Variational Inequalities and Constrained Optimization Problems in Function Spaces

Semismooth Newton Methods for Variational Inequalities and Constrained Optimization Problems in Function Spaces PDF Author: Michael Ulbrich
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9781611970692
Category : Constrained optimization
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
Semismooth Newton methods are a modern class of remarkably powerful and versatile algorithms for solving constrained optimization problems with partial differential equations (PDEs), variational inequalities, and related problems. This book provides a comprehensive presentation of these methods in function spaces, striking a balance between thoroughly developed theory and numerical applications. Although largely self-contained, the book also covers recent developments in the field, such as state-constrained problems, and offers new material on topics such as improved mesh independence results. The theory and methods are applied to a range of practically important problems, including: optimal control of nonlinear elliptic differential equations, obstacle problems, and flow control of instationary Navier-Stokes fluids. In addition, the author covers adjoint-based derivative computation and the efficient solution of Newton systems by multigrid and preconditioned iterative methods.

A Discourse Concerning the Nature and Certainty of Sir Isaac Newton's Methods of Fluxions

A Discourse Concerning the Nature and Certainty of Sir Isaac Newton's Methods of Fluxions PDF Author: Benjamin Robins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calculus
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description


“The main Business of natural Philosophy”

“The main Business of natural Philosophy” PDF Author: Steffen Ducheyne
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400721269
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Book Description
In this monograph, Steffen Ducheyne provides a historically detailed and systematically rich explication of Newton’s methodology. Throughout the pages of this book, it will be shown that Newton developed a complex natural-philosophical methodology which encompasses procedures to minimize inductive risk during the process of theory formation and which, thereby, surpasses a standard hypothetico-deductive methodological setting. Accordingly, it will be highlighted that the so-called ‘Newtonian Revolution’ was not restricted to the empirical and theoretical dimensions of science, but applied equally to the methodological dimension of science. Furthermore, it will be documented that Newton’s methodology was far from static and that it developed alongside with his scientific work. Attention will be paid not only to the successes of Newton’s innovative methodology, but equally to its tensions and limitations. Based on a thorough study of Newton’s extant manuscripts, this monograph will address and contextualize, inter alia, Newton’s causal realism, his views on action at a distance and space and time, the status of efficient causation in the /Principia/, the different phases of his methodology, his treatment of force and the constituents of the physico-mathematical models in the context of Book I of the /Principia/, the analytic part of the argument for universal gravitation, the meaning and significance of his regulae philosophandi, the methodological differences between his mechanical and optical work, and, finally, the interplay between Newton’s theology and his natural philosophy.