New Approaches to Managing Multiple Risk Factors in Cardiovascular Disease PDF Download

Author: Leif R. Erhardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heart
Languages : en
Pages : 17

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Author: Richard Hobbs
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444303368
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Practical ABC style Enables doctors to prioritise treatment using risk-scoring systems and holistic recommendations for reducing cardiovascular risk Includes treatment plans for individuals with diabetes, who are at high risk of developing cardiovascular disease How to reduce cardiovascular risk in other specific patient groups Developed by expert groups in different regions of the world

Author: Kristina Orth-Gomer
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134791771
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number one killer of men and women in industrialized countries. In older age groups, CVD is also the most important cause for hospitalization, and, in many countries, it is the basis of early retirement from work. Thus, CVD is associated with enormous costs for care and loss of productivity, as well as for disabilities, pensions, etc. All this has motivated clinicians and scientists to develop and implement new methodologies and technologies to better care for patients who are hospitalized for heart disease. Efforts to improve care in the acute phases of coronary heart disease (CHD) have been successful. During the last decade, the immediate mortality risk of a patient admitted to coronary care for a suspected myocardial infarction or other acute coronary syndrome has decreased to less than 10%. Despite these achievements, CVD continues to represent a major threat to the health of middle-aged and elderly men and women. This volume addresses myriad aspects of CHD prevention, including biobehavioral and psychosocial factors, behavioral epidemiology, behavioral intervention models, and policy. The first section of the text provides an introduction to CVD prevention and behavioral medicine. The second section introduces two theoretically different approaches to preventive action, high-risk and population-based strategies. The third section describes and discusses the important questions of how behavioral sciences can be conceptually integrated into traditional, medically based, preventive efforts. The fourth section presents both population and high-risk behavioral intervention approaches. In summary, this volume examines the social environment and its potentials for preventive actions, reviews the psychosocial and biobehavioral mechanisms involved in these effects, and describes concrete and practical implementations of behavioral medicine knowledge as they have been applied to CHD prevention.

Author: Antonio M. Gotto Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401150222
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This volume is a collection of the most significant contributions to the 4th International Symposium on MULTIPLE RISK FACTORS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: STRATEGIES OF PREVENTION OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE, CARDIAC F AlLURE, AND STROKE held in Washington, D. C. in April 1997. The meeting focused on the risk factors for cardiovascular disease and their interactions. The need for this symposium is based on the epidemiological, clinical, and biological evidence that individuals from industrialized countries often possess two or more risk factors which synergistically increase the global risk profile. This has become more evident in recent years with the increase in life expectancy of populations in the industrialized countries. The evidence that a combination of risk factors confers a very high risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, is of pivotal interest in the process of detection of patients who will benefit the most from pharmacological treatment. Many recent epidemiological data identifying the intrinsic and environmental factors contributing to the development of atherosclerosis are discussed. These results, in parallel with basic and clinical research, underline atherosclerosis as a complex and multifactorial process involving the influences of lipids, including lipoprotein subfractions, blood pressure rheologic forces, carbohydrate tolerance, and thrombogenic factors, including fibrinogen, tissue factor, PAl-I, and homocysteine. Furthennore, the risk associated with anyone of these risk factors varies widely depending on the level of the associated atherogenic risk factors. Hyper cholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia, for instance, are more common than would be expected by chance among hypertensive patients.

Author: Michael J. Wilkinson
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030781771
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This book discusses all aspects of non-pharmacologic approaches to primary and secondary CVD prevention. It highlights the strength of evidence for particular diet styles in CVD prevention, including plant-based diets, the Mediterranean diet, the DASH diet, and low-carbohydrate diets. Chapters present evidence and future directions for diet and nutrition in diseases related to CVD, such as dyslipidemia, cardiometabolic disease (pre-diabetes, the metabolic syndrome, type-2 diabetes mellitus), and obesity. Finally, the book reviews novel and emerging aspects of dietary intervention in CVD prevention, such as dietary approaches to inflammation and the role of the microbiome in CVD. Up-to-date, evidence-based, and clinically oriented, Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease: Nutritional and Dietary Approaches is an essential resource for physicians, residents, fellows, and medical students in cardiology, clinical nutrition, family medicine, endocrinology, and lipidology.

Author: Jeanne L. Tillotson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heart
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Abstract: A monograph for health professionals provides details on a special intervention program for preventing heart disease (MRFIT), covering counseling on how to: adopt and maintain a nutritious fat-controlled diet; avoid weight gain; abstain from cigarette smoking; and comply with drug therapy for hypertension. The health educational materials developed under this program in a 10-year (1972-82) multiple risk factor intervention trial are presented. Included for each risk factor area are: printed educational materials, forms for monitoring the progress of individuals, and an annotated listing of audiovisual materials and their availability.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780585468105
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Author: Naranjan S. Dhalla
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781461350842
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Book Description
Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease has been divided into four sections that focus on heart dysfunction and its associated characteristics (hypertrophy, cardiomyopathy and failure); vascular dysfunction and disease; ischemic heart disease; and novel therapeutic interventions. This volume is a compendium of different approaches to understanding cardiovascular disease and identifying the proteins, pathways and processes that impact it.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Despite the decrease in coronary heart disease mortality over the past 30 years, coronary heart disease (CHD) continues to reign as the leading cause of death in men and women. Cardiovascular disease, including CHD, kills nearly 500,000 American women each year and black women generally have a higher prevalence of CHD risk factors and a higher death rate at a younger age than white women (Haan, 1996). Risk factors are highly prevalent in women aged 20-74 years. One third have hypertension, 14 have hypercholesterolemia, % are overweight, and % are sedentary. These factors are more prevalent in women of lower socioeconomic status and lower educational level (Wenger, 1995). In 1995, an estimated 34.3% of women reported having 1 risk factor and 30% of women reported having two or more of the following risk factors for cardiovascular disease: hypertension, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, overweight and smoking. The prevalence of two or more risk factors increased with age, decreased with educational level and was higher among black women. The percentage of women with two or more risk factors was significantly higher than estimates from 1992 (Greenlund, et al., 1998).

Author: Nathan D. Wong
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 9780071409964
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 658

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Book Description
PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY is the premier source of clinically relevant information on the prevention of coronary heart disease. Thoroughly updated by international experts, the book discusses screening, risk factors, prevention in special populations, and primary and secondary prevention in the context of the daily practice of medicine. PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY is a "must have" for cardiologists and primary care physicians. Review of the first edition: "Excellent...Structured in a way that invites the reader to use it as a comprehensive reference...The combination of theory and guidelines with a practical approach to the patient at risk for cardiovascular diseases is a strength." The New England Journal of Medicine