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Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814550477 Category : Languages : en Pages : 266
Book Description
This volume provides a topical survey of the static and dynamic properties of hydrogen in both metallic and inorganic materials studied by neutron scattering which has been the key technique in this field for a long time. The static aspects deal with the localization of hydrogen in a variety of materials including the technically important metal hydrides, zeolites, and superionic conductors. The dynamic aspects concentrate on local modes, hydrogen bonds, tunneling, and diffusion. All these topics are thoroughly introduced, methodically discussed, and highlighted with recent experimental results by acknowledged experts.
Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814550477 Category : Languages : en Pages : 266
Book Description
This volume provides a topical survey of the static and dynamic properties of hydrogen in both metallic and inorganic materials studied by neutron scattering which has been the key technique in this field for a long time. The static aspects deal with the localization of hydrogen in a variety of materials including the technically important metal hydrides, zeolites, and superionic conductors. The dynamic aspects concentrate on local modes, hydrogen bonds, tunneling, and diffusion. All these topics are thoroughly introduced, methodically discussed, and highlighted with recent experimental results by acknowledged experts.
Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9810244444 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 335
Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the basic principles of neutron scattering and its application to current problems in condensed matter science and technology. Experiments on novel materials are particularly emphasized.
Author: Gavin Walker Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1845694945 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 600
Book Description
Hydrogen fuel cells are emerging as a major alternative energy source in transportation and other applications. Central to the development of the hydrogen economy is safe, efficient and viable storage of hydrogen. Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry reviews the latest developments in solid-state hydrogen storage. Part one discusses hydrogen storage technologies, hydrogen futures, hydrogen containment materials and solid-state hydrogen storage system design. Part two reviews the analysis of hydrogen interactions including structural characterisation of hydride materials, neutron scattering techniques, reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials and modelling of carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage. Part three analyses physically-bound hydrogen storage with chapters on zeolites, carbon nanostructures and metal-organic framework materials. Part four examines chemically-bound hydrogen storage including intermetallics, magnesium hydride, alanates, borohydrides, imides and amides, multicomponent hydrogen storage systems, organic liquid carriers, indirect hydrogen storage in metal ammines and technological challenges in hydrogen storage. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry is a standard reference for researchers and professionals in the field of renewable energy, hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen storage. Assesses hydrogen fuel cells as a major alternative energy source Discusses hydrogen storage technologies and solid-state hydrogen storage system design Explores the analysis of hydrogen interactions including reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials
Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814548901 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 284
Book Description
The proceedings provide a topical survey of the static and dynamical magnetic properties of condensed matter studied by neutron scattering which has been the key technique in this field for a long time. The static aspects deal with the determination of long-range ordered spin structures and magnetization densities. The dynamic aspects concentrate on the determination of magnetic excitations such as spin waves and crystal-field transitions. The use of polarized-neutron techniques is particularly emphasized. All these topics are thoroughly introduced, methodically discussed, and highlighted with recent experimental results obtained for a vast variety of magnetic materials (e.g., strongly correlated electron systems, multilayers, nanocrystals, molecular complexes, etc.) by acknowledged experts. Other experimental methods (x-ray scattering, muon spin rotation) in the study of magnetism are compared to neutron scattering.
Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814596825 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
This book provides ideas on what neutron scattering could look like in the next millennium. In particular, nonconventional, unusual or innovative neutron scattering experiments (from both the scientific and the instrumental point of view) are described which either have novel applications or provide a new insight into science and technology. Chapters on theoretical aspects are adequately included. The scientific and technical areas cover the following topics: novel neutron scattering techniques and perspectives in neutron scattering instrumentation (including sample environment); soft condensed matter, particularly colloids and polymers; materials science and industrial applications; structure and dynamics of multilayers and nanocrystalline materials; dynamical aspects and quantum effects in molecular magnets; strongly correlated electron systems, with emphasis on dynamic correlations in low-dimensional magnets. All these topics are thoroughly introduced and discussed by acknowledged experts. Contents:Principles of Neutron Scattering:Introduction to Neutron Scattering (P Böni & A Furrer)Brillouin Scattering with Neutrons and X-Rays (B Dorner)Instrumentation for Neutron Scattering:Novel Trends in Neutron Optics (I S Anderson et al.)Methods and Perspectives of Neutron Scattering at High Pressure (S Klotz)Soft Condensed Matter:Colloids as Model Systems for Condensed Matter Physics (R Klein)Polymers, Colloids and Microemulsions: Neutron Scattering Experiments (P Schurtenberger, et al.)Molecular Magnetism:Molecular Magnetism: A School of Physics (J Villain)Neutron Scattering of Molecular Magnets (H P Andres et al.)Low-Dimensional Magnetism:Computational Probes of Collective Excitations in Low-Dimensional Magnetism (G Müller & M Karbach)Neutron Scattering (Mostly) from Low Dimensional Magnetic Systems (T G Perring)Multilayers and Nanocrystals:Future Trends in Heterostructure Research with Neutron Scattering (H Zabel)Structure and Dynamics of Nanocrystals (R Hempelmann) Readership: Materials scientists. Keywords:Neutron Scattering;Colloids;Polymers;Material Science;Nanocrystalline Material;Molecular Magnets;Brillouin Scattering;Neutron Optics;Microemulsions;Heterostructure
Author: Albert Furrer Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814616273 Category : Languages : en Pages : 392
Book Description
Understanding and manipulating the properties of materials naturally occurring in our world and artificially produced by modern technologies requires detailed information on their properties on the atomic scale. This information is the basis for any kind of research in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, metallurgy, and ceramics. Among the various experimental methods, neutron and photon scattering have become the key techniques of choice. This book provides an overview of the complementarity between neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering. The most important topics are covered, including structure determination, magnetic correlations, polymer dynamics, thin films and multilayers, photoemission studies, etc; they are thoroughly introduced and discussed by experts from both the experimental and the theoretical side. Contents:Neutron- and Synchrotron X-Ray Scattering (The Theoretical Principles) (W E Fischer)Structure Determination by Powder Synchrotron X-Ray Diffraction (A N Fitch)Magnetic Neutron and Synchrotron X-Ray Scattering (W G Stirling)Magnetic Excitations Through the Eye of the Neutron (W J L Buyers)Topological Excitations in Low-Dimensional Magnets (H B Braun)Elastic and Inelastic X-Ray Scattering from Correlated Electrons: A Theoretical Perspective (M Altarelli)From Thin Films to Superlattices Studied with X-Rays and Neutrons (D F McMorrow)Small-Angle and Surface Scattering from Porous and Fractal Materials (S K Sinha)Hot Topics in Condensed Matter Physics (H R Ott)Neutron Beam Optics (P Böni)Synchrotron X-Ray Beam Optics (A Freund)Summary Lecture: Some Features of the Scattering and Absorption of Beams of Neutrons and Beams of X-Rays (S W Lovesey)and other papers Readership: Condensed matter and solid state physicists. Keywords:Photon Scattering;Structure Determination;Magnetic Correlations;Polymer Dynamics;Thin Films;Multilayers;Photoemission Studies;Synchrotron X-Ray;Optics;Neutrons
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Gavin Walker
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
Author: Albert Furrer
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