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Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction

Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction PDF Author: S. Kito
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475759711
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
Since the first Hiroshima Symposium of Neurotransmitter Receptors in 1983, there have been conspicuous advances in this field. For instance, our knowledge on transmembrane signalling mechanism has increased almost exponentially and this great stride has been linking areas of biology that had been previously considered of as being separate. The Second Hiroshima International Neurotransmitter Receptor Symposium was held on October 6 to 9 bringing together an outstanding group of neuroscientists from various disciplines to integrate these advances in the hope that their valuable contributions will make this meeting a tradition in this city. The original title of the Symposium was "Receptor Mechanism of Neurotransmitter and Neuropeptides". This volume is based on papers presented at this Second Hiroshima Symposium. Our aim editing this book is to discuss various neurotransmitter receptors in terms of their structural and biochemical properties, functions, ligands and related intracellular control mechanism, and to know the general denominators of all receptors. The editors believe that this book will provide a useful state-of-the-art summary of neuroreceptor fields at present and profit for those who could not participate in the Hiroshima Conference vicariously by reading the texts included in this volume. The editors acknowledge the help of many friends and colleagues in making this book possible. We are especially grateful to Dr. Shinobu Inagaki, former assistant professor of Third De-partment of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine who made the Symposium successful as secretary-general through her devoted efforts. In 1988, Dr.

Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction

Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction PDF Author: S. Kito
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475759711
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
Since the first Hiroshima Symposium of Neurotransmitter Receptors in 1983, there have been conspicuous advances in this field. For instance, our knowledge on transmembrane signalling mechanism has increased almost exponentially and this great stride has been linking areas of biology that had been previously considered of as being separate. The Second Hiroshima International Neurotransmitter Receptor Symposium was held on October 6 to 9 bringing together an outstanding group of neuroscientists from various disciplines to integrate these advances in the hope that their valuable contributions will make this meeting a tradition in this city. The original title of the Symposium was "Receptor Mechanism of Neurotransmitter and Neuropeptides". This volume is based on papers presented at this Second Hiroshima Symposium. Our aim editing this book is to discuss various neurotransmitter receptors in terms of their structural and biochemical properties, functions, ligands and related intracellular control mechanism, and to know the general denominators of all receptors. The editors believe that this book will provide a useful state-of-the-art summary of neuroreceptor fields at present and profit for those who could not participate in the Hiroshima Conference vicariously by reading the texts included in this volume. The editors acknowledge the help of many friends and colleagues in making this book possible. We are especially grateful to Dr. Shinobu Inagaki, former assistant professor of Third De-partment of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine who made the Symposium successful as secretary-general through her devoted efforts. In 1988, Dr.

Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction

Neuroreceptors and Signal Transduction PDF Author: S Kito
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781475759723
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description


Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators

Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators PDF Author: Oliver von Bohlen und Halbach
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527609075
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
A complete update of the highly acclaimed handbook with data on all neurotransmitters and the majority of neuromodulators. The coverage is now even more comprehensive, with 15% more entries on neuropeptides, "classic" neurotransmitters and related substances in a clear, alphabetical format. The methodological section has been expanded by 50% and now includes color figures, plus new chapters on genomics, proteomics, databases, microarrays, MALDI-TOF, neutrophins, FGF, endocannabinoids and neuroimaging. The text provides clearly structured information on the biosynthesis and degradation, localization, receptors, signal transduction pathways, and biological effects in the central nervous system, with all substances uniformly treated for an easy comparison of data. Furthermore, introductory chapters on receptors, transporters, and the blood-brain barrier make this an indispensable tool for researchers, teachers, and advanced students, as well as a must-have for every neuroscientist.

Brain Signal Transduction and Memory

Brain Signal Transduction and Memory PDF Author: Masao Ito
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323156584
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
Brain Signal Transduction and Memory is a compilation of the proceedings of the Fifth Takeda Science Foundation Symposium on Bioscience, held on November 28-30, 1988, in Kyoto, Japan. The symposium provided a forum for the discussion of a wide range of topics on brain signal transduction and its role in memory formation. Topics covered include the role of phosphoinositides in neural signaling; the homeostasis of calcium ions; the involvement of protein kinase C in brain signal transduction and memory formation; long-term potentiation in the hippocampus; synaptic plasticity and memory; and organization of neural tissues by plasticity. This book is comprised of 21 chapters and begins with an analysis of the phosphoinositide signaling system and how it might function within the nervous system, followed by a discussion on the molecular heterogeneity of the protein kinase C family and its implications for the regulation of neuronal cells. The formation and reorganization of synaptic contacts in the developing nervous system, as well as the factors that influence the plasticity of this process, are then explored. Other chapters focus on the biochemical mechanisms involved in the generation and maintenance of enhanced synaptic transmission; quantal release in the hippocampus; molecular mechanisms of long-term depression in the cerebellum; and cellular mechanisms for reorganization of synaptic inputs after early brain damage. This monograph will appeal to biologists, physiologists, bioscientists, and clinicians.

Signal Transduction

Signal Transduction PDF Author: Bastien D. Gomperts
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780122896316
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Prologue: Signal transduction, origins and personalities. -- First messengers. -- Receptors. -- GTP-binding proteins and signal transduction. -- Effector enzymes coupled to GTP-binding proteins: adenylyl cyclase and phospholipase. -- The regulation of visual transduction. -- Calcium and signal transduction. -- Calcium signalling. -- Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation:protein kinases A and C. -- Growth Factors :setting the framework. -- Signalling pathways operated by receptor protein tyrosine kinases. -- Signalling pathways operated by non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases. -- Phosphoinositide 3-kinases. -- Signal transduction to and from adhesion molecules. -- Adhesion molecules and trafficking of leukocytes. -- Signalling through receptor bound protein serine-threonine kinases. -- Protein dephosphorylation and protein phosphorylation. -- Protein domains and signal transduction.

Neurotransmitter Release

Neurotransmitter Release PDF Author: Hugo J. Bellen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
This book provides the reader with background information on neurotransmitter release. Emphasis is placed on the rationale by which proteins are assigned specific functions rather than just providing facts about function.

Signal Transduction

Signal Transduction PDF Author: ljsbrand M. Kramer
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123948193
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1126

Book Description
A reference on cellular signaling processes, the third edition of Signal Transduction continues in the tradition of previous editions, in providing a historical overview of how the concept of stimulus-response coupling arose in the early twentieth century and shaped our current understanding of the action of hormones, cytokines, neurotransmitters, growth factors and adhesion molecules. In a new chapter, an introduction to signal transduction, the book provides a concise overview of receptor mechanisms, from receptor – ligand interactions to post-translational modifications operational in the process of bringing about cellular changes. The phosphorylation process, from bacteria to men, is discussed in detail. Signal transduction third edition further elaborates on diverse signaling cascades within particular contexts such as muscle contraction, innate and adaptive immunity, glucose metabolism, regulation of appetite, oncogenic transformation and cell fate decision during development or in stem cell niches. The subjects have been enriched with descriptions of the relevant anatomical, histological, physiological or pathological condition. In-depth insight into a subject central to cell biology and fundamental to biomedicine, including the search for novel therapeutic interventions Essential signaling events embedded in rich physiological and pathological contexts Extensive conceptual colour artwork to assist with comprehension of key topics Special emphasis on how molecular structure determines protein function and subcellular localization Employment of unambiguous protein names (symbols) in agreement with leading protein- and gene databases, allowing the learner to extend his/her exploration on the web

Neuromorphic Olfaction

Neuromorphic Olfaction PDF Author: Krishna C. Persaud
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439871728
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 237

Book Description
Many advances have been made in the last decade in the understanding of the computational principles underlying olfactory system functioning. Neuromorphic Olfaction is a collaboration among European researchers who, through NEUROCHEM (Fp7-Grant Agreement Number 216916)-a challenging and innovative European-funded project-introduce novel computing p

Receptors and Cell Activation

Receptors and Cell Activation PDF Author: Marc G. Caron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adrenaline
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Book Description
The purpose of this conference was to discuss characterization of the cell surface receptors and their signal transduction mechanisms. These mechanisms are particularly relevant to the physiology of the cardiovascular system. They are used by hormones and neurotransmitters, such as catecholamines and acetylcholine, which are released from the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system plays an important role in the regulation of the physiological properties of the heart, blood vessels, and lungs. Further, alterations in receptors mediating the effects of these and other hormones and neurotransmitters are likely to be involved in different disorders of the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and central nervous systems. Finally, these receptors are the sites of action of many important drugs currently in use in clinical medicine.

Neurotransmitters in Plant Signaling and Communication

Neurotransmitters in Plant Signaling and Communication PDF Author: František Baluška
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030544788
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive update on the recent developments concerning the role of plant neurotransmitters in signaling and communication. Physiological investigations over the past few decades have demonstrated that plants employ neurotransmitters in various signaling pathways. Plant-based neurotransmitters (serotonin, melatonin, dopamine, acetylcholine, and GABA) share biochemical similarities with those in animal systems in terms of their chemical nature and biochemical pathways. Plant–environment interaction associated with abiotic stress management, growth modulation, flowering, circadian rhythm, fruit ripening, and allelopathic interactions are a major focus of research in the field, and recent advances in genomic, trascriptomic, and metabolomic approaches have resulted in the deciphering of the molecular mechanisms associated with various neurotransmitters in plants. Other current and potential areas of investigation include the putative phytohormone phytomelatonin, and receptor-mediated signaling in plant neurotransmitters. Providing an up-to-date overview of molecular crosstalk mechanisms between various neurotransmitters, the book offers essential insights to help readers gain a better understanding of the physiology of plant signaling and communication with the environment.