Nanostructured Lead, Cadmium, and Silver Sulfides PDF Download

Author: Stanislav I. Sadovnikov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319563874
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
This book presents and analyzes the influence of small size particles of lead, cadmium and silver sulfide on the properties of nonstoichiometric semiconductors. Important nonstoichiometry aspects in nanostructures are discussed, such as the distribution of sulfur atoms in nanofilms, a non-periodic distribution of the atomic planes in nanoparticles, interdependent changes in crystal structure of nanocrystalline material. Tuning the stoichiometry allows to obtain superionic conductivity and catalytic activity under visible light. The wavelength of the luminescence of nanoparticles changes with the size of the nanoparticles. Various methods to prepare nanostructured sulfides are described. Special attention is given to the hydrochemical bath deposition as a universal method for the synthesis of sulfides as nanofilms, stable colloidal solutions, quantum dots, isolated nanoparticles with a protective shell and heteronanostructures. The effect of nanoparticle size and nonstoichiometry on the band gap, optical and thermal properties of nanostructured sulfides is also considered. The novel applications of sulfide nanoparticles in nanoelectronics, catalysis, nanobiology and nanomedicine are sketched.

Author:
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1837692882
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
Nanoscience and nanotechnology are poised for continued growth due to their numerous benefits in everyday life, including applications in human health, food processing, environmental safety, and device engineering. Nanomaterials have been utilized unknowingly for thousands of years; for instance, gold nanoparticles were used in medicine and to stain drinking glasses. Biocompatible smart nanosystems can create multifunctional platforms for diverse technical and biomedical applications, such as sensing, environmental remediation, catalysis, biomedicine, and optoelectronics. In this book, esteemed researchers from all over the world have contributed research and review articles on smart nanosystems across various aspects. This compilation is designed to be valuable for nanoscience research groups as well as Ph.D. and graduate students, introducing them to the world of smart nanosystems and opening new ways of exploring their possible use in diverse scientific and practical areas.

Author: Tahir Iqbal Awan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128189096
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
Chemistry of Nanomaterials: Fundamentals and Applications provides a foundational introduction to this chemistry. Beginning with an introduction to the field of nanoscience and technology, the book goes on to outline a whole range of important effects, interactions and properties. Tools used to assess such properties are discussed, followed by chapters putting this fundamental knowledge in context by providing examples of nanomaterials and their applications in the real world. Drawing on the experience of its expert authors, this book is an accessible introduction to the interactions at play in nanomaterials for both upper-level students and researchers. - Highlights the foundational chemical interactions at play in nanomaterials - Provides accessible insight for readers across multidisciplinary fields - Places nanomaterial chemistry in the context of the broader field of nanoscale research

Author: N. Thejo Kalyani
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0323852793
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Quantum dots: Emerging materials for versatile applications is an introduction to the fundamentals and important advances of research of this important category of semiconductor nanostructured materials. After a brief review of relevant nanotechnology concepts and the unique properties of nanomaterials, the book describes the fundamentals of quantum dots with definitions of the primary classifications of quantum dots. There is an emphasis on practical considerations of the commercial translation of quantum dots such as their toxicity, stability, and disposal. Moreover, the book focuses on a review of the advances in research in emerging quantum dot materials along with the latest innovations in materials design and fabrication methods. Quantum Dots is suitable for materials scientists and engineers in academia or industry R&D who are looking for an introduction to this research topic or a key reference on the latest advances and applications. - Introduces the primary classifications, properties, synthesis, characterization and fabrication strategies of quantum dots - Reviews the latest applications of quantum dots for LEDs, displays, energy storage devices, photovoltaic cells, medicine, and more - Discusses the practical barriers to commercial translation of quantum dots, including toxicity, stability, and their safe disposal

Author: Mohammad Mansoob Khan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128209178
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Chalcogenide-Based Nanomaterials as Photocatalysts deals with the different types of chalcogenide-based photocatalytic reactions, covering the fundamental concepts of photocatalytic reactions involving chalcogenides for a range of energy and environmental applications. Sections focus on nanostructure control, synthesis methods, activity enhancement strategies, environmental applications, and perspectives of chalcogenide-based nanomaterials. The book offers guidelines for designing new chalcogenide-based nanoscale photocatalysts at low cost and high efficiency for efficient utilization of solar energy in the areas of energy production and environment remediation. - Provides information on the development of novel chalcogenide-based nanomaterials - Outlines the fundamentals of chalcogenides-based photocatalysis - Includes techniques for heterogeneous catalysis based on chalcogenide-based nanomaterials

Author: Igor E. Uflyand
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319934058
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
The book focuses on the thermal transformations of various types of metal chelates, e.g. low molecular weight and polymeric metal chelates, coordination polymers and metal-organic frameworks. It analyzes the major advances and the problems in the preparation of metal oxide materials, mixed-oxide nanocomposites, carbon materials and polymer derived non-oxide nanocomposites by the thermolysis of different metal chelates. It also highlights the influence of the spatial and electronic structure of metal chelates on the mechanism and kinetics of their thermal transformations, and discusses important issues like conjugate thermolysis and computer modelling of the thermolysis process. This book is useful for researchers experienced in thermolysis as well as for young scientists interested in this area of science.

Author: Himadri B. Bohidar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527810439
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 880

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Book Description
Adopting a unique approach, this book provides a thorough, one-stop introduction to nanoscience and self-assembly of nanomaterials composed of such materials as metals, metal oxides, metal sulphides, polymers, and biopolymers. Clearly divided into three sections covering the main aspects of nanoscience, the first part deals with the basic principles of nanoscale science. Alongside essential approaches and forces, this section also covers thermodynamics, phase transitions, and applications to biological systems. The second and third parts then go on to provide a detailed description of the synthesis of inorganic and organic nanoparticles, respectively. With its interdisciplinary content of importance to many different branches of nanoscience, this is essential reading for material scientists, physicists, biophysical chemists, chemical engineers, and biotechnologists alike.

Author: Ahsanulhaq Qurashi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119008999
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
This first ever reference book that focuses on metal chalcogenide semiconductor nanostructures for renewable energy applications encapsulates the state-of-the-art in multidisciplinary research on the metal chalcogenide semiconductor nanostructures (nanocrystals, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowires, nanobelts, nanoflowers, nanoribbons and more). The properties and synthesis of a class of nanomaterials is essential to renewable energy manufacturing and this book focuses on the synthesis of metal chalcogendie nanostructures, their growth mechanism, optical, electrical, and other important properties and their applications in different diverging fields like photovoltaics, hydrogen production, theromelectrics, lithium battery, energy storage, photocatalysis, sensors. An important reference source for students, scientists, engineers, researchers and industrialists working on nanomaterials-based energy aspects associated with chemistry, physics, materials science, electrical engineering, energy science and technology, and environmental science.

Author: Guozhong Cao
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814324558
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
This text focuses on the synthesis, properties and applications of nanostructures and nanomaterials, particularly inorganic nanomaterials. It provides coverage of the fundamentals and processing techniques with regard to synthesis, properties, characterization and applications of nanostructures and nanomaterials.

Author: Pardeep Singh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323972551
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
Environmental Applications of Microbial Nanotechnology: Emerging Trends in Environmental Remediation discusses emerging trends and recent advancements in environmental remediation. The book provides environmental applications of microbial nanotechnology that helps readers understand novel microbial systems and take advantage of recent advances in microbial nanotechnologies. It highlights established research and technology on microbial nanotechnology's environmental applications, moves to rapidly emerging aspects and then discusses future research directions. The book provides researchers in academia and industry with a high-tech start-up that will revolutionize the modern environmental applications of microbial nanotechnology research. - Provides the fundamentals of microbial nanotechnology in relation to environmental applications - Addresses challenging impacts of microbial nanotechnology on the environment, human health, safety and sustainability - Provides principles and advanced trends and approaches for environmental remediation - Features real-time applications with case studies that illustrate how microbial nanotechnology influences modern sciences and technology