Multiresolution Methods in Scattered Data Modelling

Multiresolution Methods in Scattered Data Modelling PDF Author: Armin Iske
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642187544
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 195

Book Description
This application-oriented work concerns the design of efficient, robust and reliable algorithms for the numerical simulation of multiscale phenomena. To this end, various modern techniques from scattered data modelling, such as splines over triangulations and radial basis functions, are combined with customized adaptive strategies, which are developed individually in this work. The resulting multiresolution methods include thinning algorithms, multi levelapproximation schemes, and meshfree discretizations for transport equa tions. The utility of the proposed computational methods is supported by their wide range of applications, such as image compression, hierarchical sur face visualization, and multiscale flow simulation. Special emphasis is placed on comparisons between the various numerical algorithms developed in this work and comparable state-of-the-art methods. To this end, extensive numerical examples, mainly arising from real-world applications, are provided. This research monograph is arranged in six chapters: 1. Introduction; 2. Algorithms and Data Structures; 3. Radial Basis Functions; 4. Thinning Algorithms; 5. Multilevel Approximation Schemes; 6. Meshfree Methods for Transport Equations. Chapter 1 provides a preliminary discussion on basic concepts, tools and principles of multiresolution methods, scattered data modelling, multilevel methods and adaptive irregular sampling. Relevant algorithms and data structures, such as triangulation methods, heaps, and quadtrees, are then introduced in Chapter 2.

Multiscale Modeling and Simulation in Science

Multiscale Modeling and Simulation in Science PDF Author: Björn Engquist
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540888578
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
Most problems in science involve many scales in time and space. An example is turbulent ?ow where the important large scale quantities of lift and drag of a wing depend on the behavior of the small vortices in the boundarylayer. Another example is chemical reactions with concentrations of the species varying over seconds and hours while the time scale of the oscillations of the chemical bonds is of the order of femtoseconds. A third example from structural mechanics is the stress and strain in a solid beam which is well described by macroscopic equations but at the tip of a crack modeling details on a microscale are needed. A common dif?culty with the simulation of these problems and many others in physics, chemistry and biology is that an attempt to represent all scales will lead to an enormous computational problem with unacceptably long computation times and large memory requirements. On the other hand, if the discretization at a coarse level ignoresthe?nescale informationthenthesolutionwillnotbephysicallymeaningful. The in?uence of the ?ne scales must be incorporated into the model. This volume is the result of a Summer School on Multiscale Modeling and S- ulation in Science held at Boso ¤n, Lidingo ¤ outside Stockholm, Sweden, in June 2007. Sixty PhD students from applied mathematics, the sciences and engineering parti- pated in the summer school.

Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations IV

Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations IV PDF Author: Michael Griebel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354079994X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description
The numerical treatment of partial differential equations with particle methods and meshfree discretization techniques is a active research field both in the mathematics and engineering community. This volume of LNCSE is a collection of the proceedings papers of the Fourth International Workshop on Meshfree Methods held in September 2007 in Bonn.

Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations V

Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations V PDF Author: Michael Griebel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642162290
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
The numerical treatment of partial differential equations with particle methods and meshfree discretization techniques is an extremely active research field, both in the mathematics and engineering communities. Meshfree methods are becoming increasingly mainstream in various applications. Due to their independence of a mesh, particle schemes and meshfree methods can deal with large geometric changes of the domain more easily than classical discretization techniques. Furthermore, meshfree methods offer a promising approach for the coupling of particle models to continuous models. This volume of LNCSE is a collection of the papers from the proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Meshfree Methods, held in Bonn in August 2009. The articles address the different meshfree methods and their use in applied mathematics, physics and engineering. The volume is intended to foster this highly active and exciting area of interdisciplinary research and to present recent advances and findings in this field.

Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods BAIL 2018

Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods BAIL 2018 PDF Author: Gabriel R. Barrenechea
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030418006
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
This volume gathers papers presented at the international conference BAIL, which was held at the University of Strathclyde, Scotland from the 14th to the 22nd of June 2018. The conference gathered specialists in the asymptotic and numerical analysis of problems which exhibit layers and interfaces. Covering a wide range of topics and sharing a wealth of insights, the papers in this volume provide an overview of the latest research into the theory and numerical approximation of problems involving boundary and interior layers.

Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods BAIL 2016

Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods BAIL 2016 PDF Author: Zhongyi Huang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319672029
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
This volume collects papers associated with lectures that were presented at the BAIL 2016 conference, which was held from 14 to 19 August 2016 at Beijing Computational Science Research Center and Tsinghua University in Beijing, China. It showcases the variety and quality of current research into numerical and asymptotic methods for theoretical and practical problems whose solutions involve layer phenomena. The BAIL (Boundary And Interior Layers) conferences, held usually in even-numbered years, bring together mathematicians and engineers/physicists whose research involves layer phenomena, with the aim of promoting interaction between these often-separate disciplines. These layers appear as solutions of singularly perturbed differential equations of various types, and are common in physical problems, most notably in fluid dynamics. This book is of interest for current researchers from mathematics, engineering and physics whose work involves the accurate app roximation of solutions of singularly perturbed differential equations; that is, problems whose solutions exhibit boundary and/or interior layers.

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2014

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2014 PDF Author: Robert M. Kirby
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319198009
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Book Description
The book contains a selection of high quality papers, chosen among the best presentations during the International Conference on Spectral and High-Order Methods (2014), and provides an overview of the depth and breadth of the activities within this important research area. The carefully reviewed selection of papers will provide the reader with a snapshot of the state-of-the-art and help initiate new research directions through the extensive biography.

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2018

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2018 PDF Author: Spencer J. Sherwin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030396479
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 658

Book Description
This open access book features a selection of high-quality papers from the presentations at the International Conference on Spectral and High-Order Methods 2018, offering an overview of the depth and breadth of the activities within this important research area. The carefully reviewed papers provide a snapshot of the state of the art, while the extensive bibliography helps initiate new research directions.

BAIL 2010 - Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods

BAIL 2010 - Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods PDF Author: Carmelo Clavero
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642196659
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

Book Description
This volume will contain selected papers from the lectures held at the BAIL 2010 Conference, which took place from July 5th to 9th, 2010 in Zaragoza (Spain). The papers present significant advances in the modeling, analysis and construction of efficient numerical methods to solve boundary and interior layers appearing in singular perturbation problems. Special emphasis is put on the mathematical foundations of such methods and their application to physical models. Topics in scientific fields such as fluid dynamics, quantum mechanics, semiconductor modeling, control theory, elasticity, chemical reactor theory, and porous media are examined in detail.

Computational Methods in Transport: Verification and Validation

Computational Methods in Transport: Verification and Validation PDF Author: Frank Graziani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540773622
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
The focus of this book deals with a cross cutting issue affecting all transport disciplines, whether it be photon, neutron, charged particle or neutrino transport. That is, verification and validation. In this book, we learn what the astrophysicist, atmospheric scientist, mathematician or nuclear engineer do to assess the accuracy of their code. What convergence studies, what error analysis, what problems do each field use to ascertain the accuracy of their transport simulations.