Moral Hazard and Capital Structure Dynamics PDF Download

Author: Mathias Dewatripont
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Mathias Dewatripont
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 55

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Book Description
We base a contracting theory for a start-up firm on an agency model with observable but nonverifiable effort, and renegotiable contracts. Two essential restrictions on simple contracts are imposed: The entrepreneur must be given limited liability, and the investor's earnings must not decrease in the realized profit of the firm. All message game contracts with pure strategy equilibria (and no third parties) are considered. Within this class of contracts/equilibria, and regardless of who has the renegotiating bargaining power, debt and convertible debt maximize the entrepreneur's incentives to exert effort. These contracts are optimal if the entrepreneur has the bargaining power in renegotiation. If the investor has the bargaining power, the same is true unless debt induces excessive effort. In the latter case, a non-debt simple contract achieves efficiency; the non-contractibility of effort does not lower welfare. Thus, when the non-contractibility of effort matters, our results mirror typical capital structure dynamics: An early use of debt claims, followed by a switch to equity-like claims.

Author: Yul Wha Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporate debt
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Author: Miguel Cantillo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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This paper develops a dynamic model of capital structure and investment. In a world with low and high ability managers, the former mask as the latter, but to do so have to overstate both earnings and investment. Debt is a mechanism that eventually separates investors' abilities, at the cost of intervening unlucky high productivity managers. Immediate separation is counterproductive, as it generates costs and no expected payoff. The security design that asymptotically implements optimal investment includes the use of excess non-operating cash, of proportional cash flow compensation, and of "golden parachutes". Relative to a first best case, high ability managers will underinvest. Low ability managers will generally overinvest, except when their firm is close to bankruptcy, in which case they will loot the company by underinvesting and overstating their earnings.

Author: Keegan Floquet
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783844312058
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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In an attempt to restore banking stability and safety during the 1980's, bank regulators typically introduced explicit minimum capital regulation to increase capital ratios and moderate risk-taking. The effects of bank regulation on the capital and risk levels of banks are not always as intended; in some cases, promoting moral hazard behaviour and further increasing the probability of insolvency. Some of these effects were at the roots of the Global Financial Crisis. This book aims to explore in greater detail the relationship between capital and risk, the reasons for this relationship and why this relationship in emerging market banks may differ from that of banks in developed markets. A comprehensive analysis of corporate financial theory relating to capital and risk are carried out and form the theoretical basis of this study.

Author: Mathias Dewatripont
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agency (Law)
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Author: Gioia Maria Pescetto
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Author: Gian Luca Clementi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Author: Benjamin Hermalin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444635408
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 762

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The Handbook of the Economics of Corporate Governance, Volume One, covers all issues important to economists. It is organized around fundamental principles, whereas multidisciplinary books on corporate governance often concentrate on specific topics. Specific topics include Relevant Theory and Methods, Organizational Economic Models as They Pertain to Governance, Managerial Career Concerns, Assessment & Monitoring, and Signal Jamming, The Institutions and Practice of Governance, The Law and Economics of Governance, Takeovers, Buyouts, and the Market for Control, Executive Compensation, Dominant Shareholders, and more. Providing excellent overviews and summaries of extant research, this book presents advanced students in graduate programs with details and perspectives that other books overlook. Concentrates on underlying principles that change little, even as the empirical literature moves on Helps readers see corporate governance systems as interrelated or even intertwined external (country-level) and internal (firm-level) forces Reviews the methodological tools of the field (theory and empirical), the most relevant models, and the field’s substantive findings, all of which help point the way forward

Author: Amy Finkelstein
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231538685
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Addressing the challenge of covering heath care expenses—while minimizing economic risks. Moral hazard—the tendency to change behavior when the cost of that behavior will be borne by others—is a particularly tricky question when considering health care. Kenneth J. Arrow’s seminal 1963 paper on this topic (included in this volume) was one of the first to explore the implication of moral hazard for health care, and Amy Finkelstein—recognized as one of the world’s foremost experts on the topic—here examines this issue in the context of contemporary American health care policy. Drawing on research from both the original RAND Health Insurance Experiment and her own research, including a 2008 Health Insurance Experiment in Oregon, Finkelstein presents compelling evidence that health insurance does indeed affect medical spending and encourages policy solutions that acknowledge and account for this. The volume also features commentaries and insights from other renowned economists, including an introduction by Joseph P. Newhouse that provides context for the discussion, a commentary from Jonathan Gruber that considers provider-side moral hazard, and reflections from Joseph E. Stiglitz and Kenneth J. Arrow. “Reads like a fireside chat among a group of distinguished, articulate health economists.” —Choice