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Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks

Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Because of low-cost optical devices and virtually unlimited bandwidth, optical wireless communications (OWC) for indoor wireless local area networks (WLANs) have recently become an attractive alternative to radio frequency systems. Since optical signals cannot penetrate through walls or other opaque barriers, the security of infrared WLANs is very high and there is no interference between rooms. Subsequently, cell planning is simple and easy, and the potential capacity of an optical-based network in a building is extremely high. However, the system link is susceptible to path loss and multipath dispersion. In addition, the average transmit power is constrained by eye-safety regulations and power consumption concerns. Hence, most recent research deals with the physical layer aspects such as modulation, equalization and error-control coding in order to cope with these draw-backs, especially the effects of multipath dispersion. The objective of this thesis is to study practical signaling techniques capable of eliminating the effects of intersymbol interference (ISI). Regarding the drawbacks of OWC, modulation schemes which are power and band-width efficient are considered. Pulse-position modulation (PPM) has been employed for IrDA and IEEE802.11 standards because it offers high power efficiency. However, it re-quires high bandwidth so that its performance is considerably degraded when the channel is more corrupted by ISI. A number of modified PPM techniques have been proposed to improve bandwidth efficiency. This thesis introduces a hybrid between pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) and differential pulse-position modulation (DPPM), named differential amplitude pulse-position modulation (DAPPM), in order to gain a better compromise between power and bandwidth efficiency. It yields better bandwidth and/or power efficiency than PAM, PPM and DPPM depending on the number of amplitude levels (A), and the maximum length (L) of a symbol. The channel capacity of PPM, DPPM and DAP.

Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks

Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Because of low-cost optical devices and virtually unlimited bandwidth, optical wireless communications (OWC) for indoor wireless local area networks (WLANs) have recently become an attractive alternative to radio frequency systems. Since optical signals cannot penetrate through walls or other opaque barriers, the security of infrared WLANs is very high and there is no interference between rooms. Subsequently, cell planning is simple and easy, and the potential capacity of an optical-based network in a building is extremely high. However, the system link is susceptible to path loss and multipath dispersion. In addition, the average transmit power is constrained by eye-safety regulations and power consumption concerns. Hence, most recent research deals with the physical layer aspects such as modulation, equalization and error-control coding in order to cope with these draw-backs, especially the effects of multipath dispersion. The objective of this thesis is to study practical signaling techniques capable of eliminating the effects of intersymbol interference (ISI). Regarding the drawbacks of OWC, modulation schemes which are power and band-width efficient are considered. Pulse-position modulation (PPM) has been employed for IrDA and IEEE802.11 standards because it offers high power efficiency. However, it re-quires high bandwidth so that its performance is considerably degraded when the channel is more corrupted by ISI. A number of modified PPM techniques have been proposed to improve bandwidth efficiency. This thesis introduces a hybrid between pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) and differential pulse-position modulation (DPPM), named differential amplitude pulse-position modulation (DAPPM), in order to gain a better compromise between power and bandwidth efficiency. It yields better bandwidth and/or power efficiency than PAM, PPM and DPPM depending on the number of amplitude levels (A), and the maximum length (L) of a symbol. The channel capacity of PPM, DPPM and DAP.

Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks

Modulation and Coding Techniques for Infrared Wireless Local Area Networks PDF Author: Ubolthip Sethakaset
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Modulation and Coding Techniques in Wireless Communications

Modulation and Coding Techniques in Wireless Communications PDF Author: Evgenii Krouk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470976713
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 731

Book Description
The high level of technical detail included in standards specifications can make it difficult to find the correlation between the standard specifications and the theoretical results. This book aims to cover both of these elements to give accessible information and support to readers. It explains the current and future trends on communication theory and shows how these developments are implemented in contemporary wireless communication standards. Examining modulation, coding and multiple access techniques, the book is divided into two major sections to cover these functions. The two-stage approach first treats the basics of modulation and coding theory before highlighting how these concepts are defined and implemented in modern wireless communication systems. Part 1 is devoted to the presentation of main L1 procedures and methods including modulation, coding, channel equalization and multiple access techniques. In Part 2, the uses of these procedures and methods in the wide range of wireless communication standards including WLAN, WiMax, WCDMA, HSPA, LTE and cdma2000 are considered. An essential study of the implementation of modulation and coding techniques in modern standards of wireless communication Bridges the gap between the modulation coding theory and the wireless communications standards material Divided into two parts to systematically tackle the topic - the first part develops techniques which are then applied and tailored to real world systems in the second part Covers special aspects of coding theory and how these can be effectively applied to improve the performance of wireless communications systems

Modulation and Constrained Coding Techniques for Wireless Infrared Communication Channels

Modulation and Constrained Coding Techniques for Wireless Infrared Communication Channels PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Design of Network Coding Schemes in Wireless Networks

Design of Network Coding Schemes in Wireless Networks PDF Author: Zihuai Lin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000597679
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Book Description
This book provides a consolidated view of the various network coding techniques to be implemented at the design of the wireless networks for improving its overall performance. It covers multiple sources communicating with multiple destinations via a common relay followed by network coded modulation schemes for multiple access relay channels. Performance of the distributed systems based on distributed convolutional codes with network coded modulation is covered including a two-way relay channel (TWRC). Two MIF protocols are proposed including derivation of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and development of threshold of the channel conditions of both. Features: Systematically investigates coding and modulation for wireless relay networks. Discusses how to apply lattice codes in implementing lossless communications and lossy source coding over a network. Focusses on theoretical approach for performance optimization. Includes various network coding strategies for different networks. Reviews relevant existing and ongoing research in optimization along with practical code design. This book aims at Researchers, Professionals and Graduate students in Networking, Communications, Information, Coding Theory, Theoretical Computer Science, Performance Analysis and Resource Optimization, Applied Discrete Mathematics, and Applied Probability.

Modulation and Constrained Coding Techniques for Wireless Infrared Communication Channels

Modulation and Constrained Coding Techniques for Wireless Infrared Communication Channels PDF Author: Steve Hranilovic
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Short-distance, point-to-point wireless infrared optical links provide a cost-effective means of high speed data transfer between portable devices. To investigate such links, a test-bench and circuits were constructed to determine the limitations of existing optoelectronics. The results of these measurements we used to formulate a signal-space channel model which is employed for the subsequent analysis of candidate bandwidth efficient modulation schemes. The modulation scheme Adaptively Biased QAM (AB-QAM) is developed based on the channel model. AB-QAM provides an asymptotic 3 dB optical SNR improvement over PAM while maintaining the same bandwidth efficiency. The use of constellation shaping is shown to further improve the average optical power efficiency of AB-QAM. This thesis proposes the use of constrained coding techniques to satisfy the non-negativity constraint of the optical channel. These coding techniques are illustrated through an example and contrasted to a baseline case. Constrained coding techniques allow greater flexibility in the choice of pulse shapes used in the channel, leading to possible optical power and bandwidth gains.

Modulation, Coding and Detection in Wireless Infrared Networks

Modulation, Coding and Detection in Wireless Infrared Networks PDF Author: George E. Saliba
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Digital communications
Languages : en
Pages : 69

Book Description


Wireless Networking Technology

Wireless Networking Technology PDF Author: Steve A. Rackley
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080471404
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Book Description
As the demand for higher bandwidth has lead to the development of increasingly complex wireless technologies, an understanding of both wireless networking technologies and radio frequency (RF) principles is essential for implementing high performance and cost effective wireless networks.Wireless Networking Technology clearly explains the latest wireless technologies, covering all scales of wireless networking from personal (PAN) through local area (LAN) to metropolitan (MAN). Building on a comprehensive review of the underlying technologies, this practical guide contains 'how to' implementation information, including a case study that looks at the specific requirements for a voice over wireless LAN application. This invaluable resource will give engineers and managers all the necessary knowledge to design, implement and operate high performance wireless networks.· Explore in detail wireless networking technologies and understand the concepts behind RF propagation.· Gain the knowledge and skills required to install, use and troubleshoot wireless networks.· Learn how to address the problems involved in implementing a wireless network, including the impact of signal propagation on operating range, equipment inter-operability problems and many more.· Maximise the efficiency and security of your wireless network.

Modulation and Coding

Modulation and Coding PDF Author: Alister Burr
Publisher: Prentice Hall PTR
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description
Preface. Abbreviations. 1. Introduction to modulation and coding. 2. Principles of linear modulation. 3. Modulation for non-linear systems. 4. Modem design. 5. Principles of FEC Coding. 6. Cyclic block codes. 7. Convolutionals codes. 8. Coded modulation. 9. Modulation and coding on multipath channels. 10. OFDM. 11. Turbo-codes. Appendix 1. Finite field theory. Appendix 2. The MAP algorithm.

Optical Code Division Multiple Access

Optical Code Division Multiple Access PDF Author: Paul R. Prucnal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351837001
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
Code-division multiple access (CDMA) technology has been widely adopted in cell phones. Its astonishing success has led many to evaluate the promise of this technology for optical networks. This field has come to be known as Optical CDMA (OCDMA). Surveying the field from its infancy to the current state, Optical Code Division Multiple Access: Fundamentals and Applications offers the first comprehensive treatment of OCDMA from technology to systems. The book opens with a historical perspective, demonstrating the growth and development of the technologies that would eventually evolve into today's optical networks. Building on this background, the discussion moves to coherent and incoherent optical CDMA coding techniques and performance analysis of these codes in fiber optic transmission systems. Individual chapters provide detailed examinations of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology including theory, design, and applications; coherent OCDMA systems; and incoherent OCDMA systems. Turning to implementation, the book includes hybrid multiplexing techniques along with system examples and conversion techniques to connect networks that use different multiplexing platforms, state-of-the-art integration technologies, OCDMA network security issues, and OCDMA network architectures and applications, including a look at possible future directions. Featuring contributions from a team of international experts led by a pioneer in optical technology, Optical Code Division Multiple Access: Fundamentals and Applications places the concepts, techniques, and technologies in clear focus for anyone working to build next-generation optical networks.