Moderating Effects of Social Support in the Relationship Between Self-esteem and Depression

Moderating Effects of Social Support in the Relationship Between Self-esteem and Depression PDF Author: Marvin Wade Altom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Depression in adolescence
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description


Self-Esteem Research, Theory, and Practice

Self-Esteem Research, Theory, and Practice PDF Author: Christopher J. J. Mruk, PhD
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN: 0826103146
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
Dr. Mruk has produced a highly readable new edition of his original work on an often misunderstood psychological construct--self-esteem. Mruk's view that self-esteem is a critically important influence on psychological adjustment and quality of life is now an accepted tenet in personality theory. Lack of self-esteem is frequently a precursor to depression, suicidal behavior, and other personality disorders. Nonetheless, the clinical diagnosis of self-esteem problems has lacked the basis of an overarching theory. Dr. Mruk's comprehensive analysis distills the literature on self-esteem into practical and reliable treatment methods for both clinicians and researchers. The new edition contains updated research and current terms, and addresses the self-esteem "backlash." He concludes with worksheets and detailed guidelines for conducting self-esteem building workshops. Added features include: Major theories of self-esteem Chapter on the new positive psychology 150 new references Dr. Mruk has developed a writing style that is successfully oriented toward both academic and clinical audiences in the areas of counseling, education, nursing, psychology, and social work, thus providing much-needed information for teachers, students, and practicing clinicians in a clear, concise way.

Social Support, Stress, Depression, and Social Conflict

Social Support, Stress, Depression, and Social Conflict PDF Author: Silpa Chittilla
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Depression, Mental
Languages : en
Pages : 53

Book Description
Previous studies have explored the interaction between supportive and conflictual aspects of social networks in regard to stress and depression. This study proposes to look at how support moderates the effect of social conflict on health, and whether this tendency differs across the four dimensions of support assessed by the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List. A baseline model was created, beta parameter estimates were initially set invariant across levels (i.e., high versus low) of social support, one constraint was released (i.e., the path from social conflict to depression), and the fit of the constrained and unconstrained models was compared using a chi-square difference test. The study hypotheses regarding differential effects of social conflict on depression as a function of differing levels of support were largely supported. The comparison between the high support model and the low support model was significant with the appraisal, belonging, and tangible subscales of the support measure, but not with the self-esteem subscale of the support measure.

Current findings in the prevention and reduction of anxiety, depression and suicide in children and adolescents

Current findings in the prevention and reduction of anxiety, depression and suicide in children and adolescents PDF Author: Rosanna Mary Rooney
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889747743
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Moderating Effects of Social Support and Gender on the Relationship Between Life Stress and Psychological Dysfunction in Adolescence

Moderating Effects of Social Support and Gender on the Relationship Between Life Stress and Psychological Dysfunction in Adolescence PDF Author: Darlene Nalesnik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adolescent psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Book Description


Interpersonal Rejection

Interpersonal Rejection PDF Author: Mark R. Leary
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195130146
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Book Description
Interpersonal rejection ranks among the most potent and distressing events that people experience. Romantic rejection, ostracism, stigmatization, job termination, and other kinds of rejects have the power to compromise the quality of people's lives. As a result, people are highly motivated to avoid social rejection, and indeed, much of human behavior appears to be designed to avoid such experiences. Yet, despite the widespread effects of real, anticipated and even imagined rejections, psychologists have devoted only passing attention to the topic, and the research on rejection has been scattered throughout a number of psychological subspecialtie including social, clinical, developmental, and personality psychology. This volume brigns together contributors whose work is on the cutting edge of rejection research, providing a readable overview of recent advances in the field. In doing so, it not only provides a look at the current state of the area, but also helps to establish the topic of rejection as an identifiable area for future research.

The Relationship Between Social Support, Self-esteem and Exposure to Community Violence on Adolescentʹs Perceptions of Well-being

The Relationship Between Social Support, Self-esteem and Exposure to Community Violence on Adolescentʹs Perceptions of Well-being PDF Author: Jade Melissa Fourie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Violence
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Book Description
Violence is considered to be one of the most critical and threatening global problems plaguing the world today, leaving a trail of devastating consequences to societies, economies, cultures, families and individuals (Desjarlais & Kleinman, 1997). Adolescents who grow up in a context of violence learn distorted ways of thinking, acting, living and interacting. Aggressive tendencies and violent behaviour become internalised and adopted as acceptable ways to resolve conflict situations. Chronic, continuous exposure to violence results in physical, psychological and emotional disturbances, such as depression, anxiety, lowered self-confidence, sleep disturbances, decreased attention and concentration spans. This study addressed the form of violence known as community violence, i.e. violence that children experience within their communities (either as witnesses or as victims). This study investigated the effects of this negative environmental experience and investigated potential mediating and moderating variables that could influence the harmful effects of such experiences. The variables considered as mediating and/or moderating variables were social support and self-esteem. The theoretical framework adopted for this study was Bronfennbrennerʹs Bioecological Systems theory.

The Moderating Influences of Locus of Control, Self-esteem and Social Support on Depression

The Moderating Influences of Locus of Control, Self-esteem and Social Support on Depression PDF Author: Patricia Blanche Moran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abused children
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description


Health Promotion in Health Care – Vital Theories and Research

Health Promotion in Health Care – Vital Theories and Research PDF Author: Gørill Haugan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030631354
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Book Description
This open access textbook represents a vital contribution to global health education, offering insights into health promotion as part of patient care for bachelor’s and master’s students in health care (nurses, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, radiotherapists, social care workers etc.) as well as health care professionals, and providing an overview of the field of health science and health promotion for PhD students and researchers. Written by leading experts from seven countries in Europe, America, Africa and Asia, it first discusses the theory of health promotion and vital concepts. It then presents updated evidence-based health promotion approaches in different populations (people with chronic diseases, cancer, heart failure, dementia, mental disorders, long-term ICU patients, elderly individuals, families with newborn babies, palliative care patients) and examines different health promotion approaches integrated into primary care services. This edited scientific anthology provides much-needed knowledge, translating research into guidelines for practice. Today’s medical approaches are highly developed; however, patients are human beings with a wholeness of body-mind-spirit. As such, providing high-quality and effective health care requires a holistic physical-psychological-social-spiritual model of health care is required. A great number of patients, both in hospitals and in primary health care, suffer from the lack of a holistic oriented health approach: Their condition is treated, but they feel scared, helpless and lonely. Health promotion focuses on improving people’s health in spite of illnesses. Accordingly, health care that supports/promotes patients’ health by identifying their health resources will result in better patient outcomes: shorter hospital stays, less re-hospitalization, being better able to cope at home and improved well-being, which in turn lead to lower health-care costs. This scientific anthology is the first of its kind, in that it connects health promotion with the salutogenic theory of health throughout the chapters. the authors here expand the understanding of health promotion beyond health protection and disease prevention. The book focuses on describing and explaining salutogenesis as an umbrella concept, not only as the key concept of sense of coherence.

A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health

A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health PDF Author: Teresa L. Scheid
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521491940
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 735

Book Description
The second edition of A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health provides a comprehensive review of the sociology of mental health. Chapters by leading scholars and researchers present an overview of historical, social and institutional frameworks. Part I examines social factors that shape psychiatric diagnosis and the measurement of mental health and illness, theories that explain the definition and treatment of mental disorders and cultural variability. Part II investigates effects of social context, considering class, gender, race and age, and the critical role played by stress, marriage, work and social support. Part III focuses on the organization, delivery and evaluation of mental health services, including the criminalization of mental illness, the challenges posed by HIV, and the importance of stigma. This is a key research reference source that will be useful to both undergraduates and graduate students studying mental health and illness from any number of disciplines.