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Author: C.Richard A. Catlow Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0128050586 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 372
Book Description
Modelling and Simulation in the Science of Micro- and Meso-Porous Materials addresses significant developments in the field of micro- and meso-porous science. The book includes sections on Structure Modeling and Prediction, Synthesis, Nucleation and Growth, Sorption and Separation processes, Reactivity and Catalysis, and Fundamental Developments in Methodology to give a complete overview of the techniques currently utilized in this rapidly advancing field. It thoroughly addresses the major challenges in the field of microporous materials, including the crystallization mechanism of porous materials and rational synthesis of porous materials with controllable porous structures and compositions. New applications in emerging areas are also covered, including biomass conversion, C1 chemistry, and CO2 capture. Authored and edited by experts in the field of micro- and meso-porous materials Includes introductory material and background both on the science of microporous materials and on the techniques employed in contemporary modeling studies Rigorous enough for scientists conducting related research, but also accessible to graduate students in chemistry, chemical engineering, and materials science
Author: C.Richard A. Catlow Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0128050586 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 372
Book Description
Modelling and Simulation in the Science of Micro- and Meso-Porous Materials addresses significant developments in the field of micro- and meso-porous science. The book includes sections on Structure Modeling and Prediction, Synthesis, Nucleation and Growth, Sorption and Separation processes, Reactivity and Catalysis, and Fundamental Developments in Methodology to give a complete overview of the techniques currently utilized in this rapidly advancing field. It thoroughly addresses the major challenges in the field of microporous materials, including the crystallization mechanism of porous materials and rational synthesis of porous materials with controllable porous structures and compositions. New applications in emerging areas are also covered, including biomass conversion, C1 chemistry, and CO2 capture. Authored and edited by experts in the field of micro- and meso-porous materials Includes introductory material and background both on the science of microporous materials and on the techniques employed in contemporary modeling studies Rigorous enough for scientists conducting related research, but also accessible to graduate students in chemistry, chemical engineering, and materials science
Author: C.Richard A. Catlow Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 008047229X Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 303
Book Description
Microporous materials, including both zeolites and aluminophosphates are amongst the most fascinating classes of materials, with wide ranging important applications in catalysis, gas separation and ion exchange. The breadth of the field has, moreover, been extended in the last ten years by the discovery of the versatile and exciting ranges of mesoporous materials. Computational methods have a long and successful history of application in solid state and materials science, where they are indeed established tools in modelling structural and dynamic properties of the bulk and surfaces of solids; and where they are playing an increasingly important role in understanding reactivity. Their application to zeolite science developed strongly in the 1980's, with the initial successes in modelling structure and sorption, and with emerging capability in quantum mechanical methods. The field was reviewed over ten years, since then there have been major developments in techniques and of course the power of the available hardware, which have promoted a whole range of new applications to real complex problems in the science of microporous materials. Computer Modelling of Microporous Materials aims to summarise and illustrate the current capabilities of atomistic computer modelling methods in this growing field. Details advances in the rapidly expanding field of microporous materials Summarises key current techniques in this type of modelling Illustrates the current capabilities of atomistic computer modelling methods
Author: Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9811223246 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 1495
Book Description
This four-volume handbook gives a state-of-the-art overview of porous materials, from synthesis and characterization and simulation all the way to manufacturing and industrial applications. The editors, coming from academia and industry, are known for their didactic skills as well as their technical expertise. Coordinating the efforts of 37 expert authors in 14 chapters, they construct the story of porous carbons, ceramics, zeolites and polymers from varied viewpoints: surface and colloidal science, materials science, chemical engineering, and energy engineering. Volumes 1 and 2 cover the fundamentals of preparation, characterisation, and simulation of porous materials. Working from the fundamentals all the way to the practicalities of industrial production processes, the subjects include hierarchical materials, in situ and operando characterisation using NMR, X-Ray scattering and tomography, state-of-the-art molecular simulations of adsorption and diffusion in crystalline nanoporous materials, as well as the emerging areas of bio-artificing and drug delivery. Volume 3 focuses on porous materials in industrial separation applications, including adsorption separation, membrane separation, and osmotic distillation. Finally, and highly relevant to tomorrow's energy challenges, Volume 4 explains the energy engineering aspects of applying porous materials in supercapacitors, fuel cells, batteries, electrolysers and sub-surface energy applications.The text contains many high-quality colourful illustrations and examples, as well as thousands of up-to-date references to peer-reviewed articles, reports and websites for further reading. This comprehensive and well-written handbook is a must-have reference for universities, research groups and companies working with porous materials.Related Link(s)
Author: Kim Jelfs Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry ISBN: 1839163321 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 280
Book Description
Computer Simulation of Porous Materials covers the key approaches in the modelling of porous materials, with a focus on how these can be used for structure prediction and to either rationalise or predict a range of properties including sorption, diffusion, mechanical, spectroscopic and catalytic. The book covers the full breadth of (micro)porous materials, from inorganic (zeolites), to organic including porous polymers and porous molecular materials, and hybrid materials (metal-organic frameworks). Through chapters focusing on techniques for specific types of applications and properties, the book outlines the challenges and opportunities in applying approaches and methods to different classes of systems, including a discussion of high-throughput screening. There is a strong forward-looking focus, to identify where increased computer power or artificial intelligence techniques such as machine learning have the potential to open up new avenues of research. Edited by a world leader in the field, this title provides a valuable resource for not only computational researchers, but also gives an overview for experimental researchers. It is presented at a level accessible to advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers wishing to learn more about the topic.
Author: Nigel Seaton Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry ISBN: 1847559417 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 459
Book Description
This unique book is the Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on the Characterisation of Porous Solids, known also as "COPS VIII". The conference is one of a series, held every three years, which covers developments in methods for the characterisation of porous materials, and applications of those methods. The scope of the conference: COPS VIII is concerned with fundamental and applied research on the characterisation of the structure of porous materials, and the relationship between structure and material performance. The scope includes experimental characterisation methods such as X-Ray diffraction, NMR, adsorption, mercury intrusion, and calorimetry; theoretical and simulation methods used to interpret experimental data, such as molecular simulation, classical and statistical mechanical theory, and pore network modelling; and applied research on the impact of measured material properties on performance in applications.
Author: Freddy Romm Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 0824758080 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 363
Book Description
Microporous Media presents new developments from nearly a decade of advancement. Written by a leading researcher in the field, this reference provides examples of the most original scientific and technical research impacting studies in porosity and microporosity, and illustrates methods to forecast the properties of microporous structures for improved electronic, construction, electrical, chemical, and medical applications. The book outlines new results in fractal, self-organization, and polymer theories; pore aging, and percolation; and their various engineering applications, and considers the impact of preparation conditions on the structure and properties of microporous materials.
Author: Ulrich Hornung Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461219205 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 290
Book Description
This book offers a systematic, rigorous treatment of upscaling procedures related to physical modeling for porous media on micro-, meso- and macro-scales, including detailed studies of micro-structure systems and computational results for dual-porosity models.
Author: Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0080528910 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 809
Book Description
This book contains 99 of the papers that were presented at the 6th in the series of Symposia on Characterization of Porous Solids held in Alicante, Spain, May 2002. Written by leading international specialists in the subject, the contributions represent an up-to-date and authoritative account of recent developments around the world in the major methods used to characterize porous solids. The book is a useful work of reference for anyone interested in characterizing porous solids, such as MCM-41 mesoporous materials, pillared clays, etc. Papers on pore structure determination using gas adsorption feature strongly, together with papers on small angle scattering methods, mercury porosimetry, microcalorimetry, scanning probe microscopies, and image analysis.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The complex structures of the Templated Mesoporous Materials (TMMs) are difficult to capture using experiments. On the other hand, detailed structural information is required in order to study the confinement effects and predict material properties. We therefore present a methodology to prepare realistic molecular models of the TMMs using molecular simulations. Mimetic simulations are used to simulate the synthesis of the TMMs resulting in mesoscale models of the materials. Using this technique, we have developed models for SBA-15 and the Mesostructured Cellular Foams (MCF). The mimetic simulations also allow us to study the phase diagrams of the surfactants involved in the synthesis. We have investigated the ternary phase diagrams (surfactant-oil-water and surfactant-silica-water) of model triblock surfactants and have highlighted the effects of oil on the ordered structures. The simulation results for the effect of oil are in partial agreement with the experiments. Next, we devise a technique to convert the mesoscale TMM models into atomistic ones. The method has been demonstrated by preparing atomistic models for SBA-15. The physical properties of the models (pore size distribution, surface area, TEM and AFM images) are compared to the experimental ones. The porosities and the surface areas of the models are in quantitative agreement with those of the experimental SBA-15, whereas the pore size distribution and TEM results agree qualitatively with the experiments. We also present new methods for characterizing model structures including a fast technique for computing pore size distributions. The results from our new technique show speed increases of several orders of magnitude compared to the existing method. Finally we simulate the adsorption of Argon inside the model SBA-15 using Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The adsorption isotherm from the model is in semi-quantitative agreement with that of an experimental SBA-15. The adsorption behavior of several.
Author: Pablo Andrés Muñoz-Rojas Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319042653 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 392
Book Description
This volume presents recent research work focused in the development of adequate theoretical and numerical formulations to describe the behavior of advanced engineering materials. Particular emphasis is devoted to applications in the fields of biological tissues, phase changing and porous materials, polymers and to micro/nano scale modeling. Sensitivity analysis, gradient and non-gradient based optimization procedures are involved in many of the chapters, aiming at the solution of constitutive inverse problems and parameter identification. All these relevant topics are exposed by experienced international and inter institutional research teams resulting in a high level compilation. The book is a valuable research reference for scientists, senior undergraduate and graduate students, as well as for engineers acting in the area of computational material modeling.