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Author: Juš Kocijan Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319210211 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 281
Book Description
This monograph opens up new horizons for engineers and researchers in academia and in industry dealing with or interested in new developments in the field of system identification and control. It emphasizes guidelines for working solutions and practical advice for their implementation rather than the theoretical background of Gaussian process (GP) models. The book demonstrates the potential of this recent development in probabilistic machine-learning methods and gives the reader an intuitive understanding of the topic. The current state of the art is treated along with possible future directions for research. Systems control design relies on mathematical models and these may be developed from measurement data. This process of system identification, when based on GP models, can play an integral part of control design in data-based control and its description as such is an essential aspect of the text. The background of GP regression is introduced first with system identification and incorporation of prior knowledge then leading into full-blown control. The book is illustrated by extensive use of examples, line drawings, and graphical presentation of computer-simulation results and plant measurements. The research results presented are applied in real-life case studies drawn from successful applications including: a gas–liquid separator control; urban-traffic signal modelling and reconstruction; and prediction of atmospheric ozone concentration. A MATLAB® toolbox, for identification and simulation of dynamic GP models is provided for download.
Author: Juš Kocijan Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319210211 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 281
Book Description
This monograph opens up new horizons for engineers and researchers in academia and in industry dealing with or interested in new developments in the field of system identification and control. It emphasizes guidelines for working solutions and practical advice for their implementation rather than the theoretical background of Gaussian process (GP) models. The book demonstrates the potential of this recent development in probabilistic machine-learning methods and gives the reader an intuitive understanding of the topic. The current state of the art is treated along with possible future directions for research. Systems control design relies on mathematical models and these may be developed from measurement data. This process of system identification, when based on GP models, can play an integral part of control design in data-based control and its description as such is an essential aspect of the text. The background of GP regression is introduced first with system identification and incorporation of prior knowledge then leading into full-blown control. The book is illustrated by extensive use of examples, line drawings, and graphical presentation of computer-simulation results and plant measurements. The research results presented are applied in real-life case studies drawn from successful applications including: a gas–liquid separator control; urban-traffic signal modelling and reconstruction; and prediction of atmospheric ozone concentration. A MATLAB® toolbox, for identification and simulation of dynamic GP models is provided for download.
Author: J.R. Raol Publisher: IET ISBN: 0863413633 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 405
Book Description
This book presents a detailed examination of the estimation techniques and modeling problems. The theory is furnished with several illustrations and computer programs to promote better understanding of system modeling and parameter estimation.
Author: Marc Peter Deisenroth Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing ISBN: 3866445695 Category : Electronic computers. Computer science Languages : en Pages : 226
Book Description
This book examines Gaussian processes in both model-based reinforcement learning (RL) and inference in nonlinear dynamic systems.First, we introduce PILCO, a fully Bayesian approach for efficient RL in continuous-valued state and action spaces when no expert knowledge is available. PILCO takes model uncertainties consistently into account during long-term planning to reduce model bias. Second, we propose principled algorithms for robust filtering and smoothing in GP dynamic systems.
Author: Valentina Emilia Balas Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3662433702 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 261
Book Description
This research monograph presents selected areas of applications in the field of control systems engineering using computational intelligence methodologies. A number of applications and case studies are introduced. These methodologies are increasing used in many applications of our daily lives. Approaches include, fuzzy-neural multi model for decentralized identification, model predictive control based on time dependent recurrent neural network development of cognitive systems, developments in the field of Intelligent Multiple Models based Adaptive Switching Control, designing military training simulators using modelling, simulation, and analysis for operational analyses and training, methods for modelling of systems based on the application of Gaussian processes, computational intelligence techniques for process control and image segmentation technique based on modified particle swarm optimized-fuzzy entropy.
Author: Gregor Gregorcic Publisher: ISBN: Category : Nonlinear systems Languages : en Pages : 226
Book Description
This work presented here, investigates in depth the techniques for modelling of unknown nonlinear dynamic systems from their observed input-output behaviour. The research focuses on the type of models which can be applied to model-based nonlinear control strategies. Local model networks are discussed and compared with radical basis networks and Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models. Issues such as the importance of the choice of the scheduling variable, the problem of off-equilibrium dynamics and the cruse of dimensionality are addressed. A discussion about the difference between interpolation techniques between local models is given. The model based nonlinear control strategies based on the local models network are presented and compared with pole-placement adaptive control. The Gaussian process prior approach as a nonparametric Bayesian alternative to modelling of the nonlinear systems from data is presented. The advantage of the availability of measure of model uncertainty is explained. It is shown how the Gaussian process model relates to parametrical models and particular to the radial basis function network. The nonlinear internal model control structure was extended by utilising the Gaussian process model, where the uncertainty of the model was incorporated into the numerical inversion algorithm to help improve the closed-loop performance. A novel modelling technique combining the advantages of local model networks and Gaussian processes was developed. A linear Gaussian process model as a building block of a local linear Gaussian process model network was proposed. A structure identification procedure was provided and a structure optimisation algorithm, utilising a minimisation of the network uncertainty was developed. A variety of case studies are provided to support the work presented here. The continuous stirred tank reactor was used to demonstrate the application of local model networks. Two nonlinear systems were modelled from real data. First a hydraulic position system was modelled using the Gaussian process technique and then a nonlinear model of a laboratory-scale process rig was identified using the local linear Gaussian process network modelling approach.
Author: Aleksei Tepljakov Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319529501 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 184
Book Description
This book reports on an outstanding research devoted to modeling and control of dynamic systems using fractional-order calculus. It describes the development of model-based control design methods for systems described by fractional dynamic models. More than 300 years had passed since Newton and Leibniz developed a set of mathematical tools we now know as calculus. Ever since then the idea of non-integer derivatives and integrals, universally referred to as fractional calculus, has been of interest to many researchers. However, due to various issues, the usage of fractional-order models in real-life applications was limited. Advances in modern computer science made it possible to apply efficient numerical methods to the computation of fractional derivatives and integrals. This book describes novel methods developed by the author for fractional modeling and control, together with their successful application in real-world process control scenarios.
Author: Roderick Murray-Smith Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3540305602 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 353
Book Description
A central theme in the study of dynamic systems is the modelling and control of uncertain systems. While ‘uncertainty’ has long been a strong motivating factor behind many techniques developed in the modelling, control, statistics and mathematics communities, the past decade, in particular, has witnessed remarkable progress in this area with the emergence of a number of powerful newmethodsforbothmodellingandcontrollinguncertaindynamicsystems. The speci?c objective of this book is to describe and review some of these exciting new approaches within a single volume. Our approach was to invite some of the leading researchers in this area to contribute to this book by submitting both tutorial papers on their speci?c area of research, and to submit more focussed research papers to document some of the latest results in the area. We feel that collecting some of the main results together in this manner is particularly important as many of the important ideas that emerged in the past decade were derived in a variety of academic disciplines. By providing both tutorial and researchpaperswehopetobeabletoprovidetheinterestedreaderwithsu?cient background to appreciate some of the main concepts from a variety of related, but nevertheless distinct ?elds, and to provide a ?avor of how these results are currently being used to cope with ‘uncertainty. ’ It is our sincere hope that the availability of these results within a single volume will lead to further cro- fertilization of ideas and act as a spark for further research in this important area of applied mathematics.
Author: Frank Allgöwer Publisher: Birkhäuser ISBN: 3034884079 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 463
Book Description
During the past decade model predictive control (MPC), also referred to as receding horizon control or moving horizon control, has become the preferred control strategy for quite a number of industrial processes. There have been many significant advances in this area over the past years, one of the most important ones being its extension to nonlinear systems. This book gives an up-to-date assessment of the current state of the art in the new field of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC). The main topic areas that appear to be of central importance for NMPC are covered, namely receding horizon control theory, modeling for NMPC, computational aspects of on-line optimization and application issues. The book consists of selected papers presented at the International Symposium on Nonlinear Model Predictive Control – Assessment and Future Directions, which took place from June 3 to 5, 1998, in Ascona, Switzerland. The book is geared towards researchers and practitioners in the area of control engineering and control theory. It is also suited for postgraduate students as the book contains several overview articles that give a tutorial introduction into the various aspects of nonlinear model predictive control, including systems theory, computations, modeling and applications.
Author: William Lawless Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128176377 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 303
Book Description
Artificial Intelligence for the Internet of Everything considers the foundations, metrics and applications of IoE systems. It covers whether devices and IoE systems should speak only to each other, to humans or to both. Further, the book explores how IoE systems affect targeted audiences (researchers, machines, robots, users) and society, as well as future ecosystems. It examines the meaning, value and effect that IoT has had and may have on ordinary life, in business, on the battlefield, and with the rise of intelligent and autonomous systems. Based on an artificial intelligence (AI) perspective, this book addresses how IoE affects sensing, perception, cognition and behavior. Each chapter addresses practical, measurement, theoretical and research questions about how these “things may affect individuals, teams, society or each other. Of particular focus is what may happen when these “things begin to reason, communicate and act autonomously on their own, whether independently or interdependently with other “things . Considers the foundations, metrics and applications of IoE systems Debates whether IoE systems should speak to humans and each other Explores how IoE systems affect targeted audiences and society Discusses theoretical IoT ecosystem models
Author: Juš Kocijan
Author: Juš Kocijan
Author: J.R. Raol
Author: Marc Peter Deisenroth
Author: Valentina Emilia Balas
Author: William John Palm
Author: Gregor Gregorcic
Author: Aleksei Tepljakov
Author: Roderick Murray-Smith
Author: Frank Allgöwer
Author: William Lawless