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Mathematical Modeling of Disperse Two-Phase Flows

Mathematical Modeling of Disperse Two-Phase Flows PDF Author: Christophe Morel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319201042
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
This book develops the theoretical foundations of disperse two-phase flows, which are characterized by the existence of bubbles, droplets or solid particles finely dispersed in a carrier fluid, which can be a liquid or a gas. Chapters clarify many difficult subjects, including modeling of the interfacial area concentration. Basic knowledge of the subjects treated in this book is essential to practitioners of Computational Fluid Dynamics for two-phase flows in a variety of industrial and environmental settings. The author provides a complete derivation of the basic equations, followed by more advanced subjects like turbulence equations for the two phases (continuous and disperse) and multi-size particulate flow modeling. As well as theoretical material, readers will discover chapters concerned with closure relations and numerical issues. Many physical models are presented, covering key subjects including heat and mass transfers between phases, interfacial forces and fluid particles coalescence and breakup, amongst others. This book is highly suitable for students in the subject area, but may also be a useful reference text for more advanced scientists and engineers.

Mathematical Modeling of Disperse Two-Phase Flows

Mathematical Modeling of Disperse Two-Phase Flows PDF Author: Christophe Morel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319201042
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
This book develops the theoretical foundations of disperse two-phase flows, which are characterized by the existence of bubbles, droplets or solid particles finely dispersed in a carrier fluid, which can be a liquid or a gas. Chapters clarify many difficult subjects, including modeling of the interfacial area concentration. Basic knowledge of the subjects treated in this book is essential to practitioners of Computational Fluid Dynamics for two-phase flows in a variety of industrial and environmental settings. The author provides a complete derivation of the basic equations, followed by more advanced subjects like turbulence equations for the two phases (continuous and disperse) and multi-size particulate flow modeling. As well as theoretical material, readers will discover chapters concerned with closure relations and numerical issues. Many physical models are presented, covering key subjects including heat and mass transfers between phases, interfacial forces and fluid particles coalescence and breakup, amongst others. This book is highly suitable for students in the subject area, but may also be a useful reference text for more advanced scientists and engineers.

Simulation of Flow in Porous Media

Simulation of Flow in Porous Media PDF Author: Peter Bastian
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110282240
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Subsurface flow problems are inherently multiscale in space due to the large variability of material properties and in time due to the coupling of many different physical processes, such as advection, diffusion, reaction and phase exchange. Subsurface flow models still need considerable development. For example, nonequilibrium effects, entrapped air, anomalous dispersion and hysteresis effects can still not be adequately described. Moreover, parameters of the models are diffcult to access and often uncertain. Computational issues in subsurface flows include the treatment of strong heterogeneities and anisotropies in the models, the effcient solution of transport-reaction problems with many species, treatment of multiphase-multicomponent flows and the coupling of subsurface flow models to surface flow models given by shallow water or Stokes equations. With respect to energy and the environment, in particular the modelling and simulation of radioactive waste management and sequestration of CO2 underground have gained high interest in the community in recent years. Both applications provide unique challenges ranging from modelling of clay materials to treating very large scale models with high-performance computing. This book brings together key numerical mathematicians whose interest is in the analysis and computation of multiscale subsurface flow and practitioners from engineering and industry whose interest is in the applications of these core problems.

Turbulence and Interactions

Turbulence and Interactions PDF Author: Michel Deville
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030658201
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This book presents a snapshot of the state-of-art in the field of turbulence modeling, with an emphasis on numerical methods. Topics include direct numerical simulations, large eddy simulations, compressible turbulence, coherent structures, two-phase flow simulation and many more. It includes both theoretical contributions and experimental works, as well as chapters derived from keynote lectures, presented at the fifth Turbulence and Interactions Conference (TI 2018), which was held on June 25-29 in Martinique, France. This multifaceted collection, which reflects the conference ́s emphasis on the interplay of theory, experiments and computing in the process of understanding and predicting the physics of complex flows and solving related engineering problems, offers a timely guide for students, researchers and professionals in the field of applied computational fluid dynamics, turbulence modeling and related areas.

Light Metals 2013

Light Metals 2013 PDF Author: Barry Sadler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319651366
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1276

Book Description


The 17th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering

The 17th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering PDF Author: Liviu Moldovan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031546741
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 538

Book Description


ESAIM.

ESAIM. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical models
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description


Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic and Kinetic Problems

Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic and Kinetic Problems PDF Author: Stéphane Cordier
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190128
Category : Differential equations, Hyperbolic
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
Hyperbolic and kinetic equations arise in a large variety of industrial problems. For this reason, the Summer Mathematical Research Center on Scientific Computing and its Applications (CEMRACS), held at the Center of International Research in Mathematics (CIRM) in Luminy, was devoted to this topic. During a six-week period, junior and senior researchers worked full time on several projects proposed by industry and academia. Most of this work was completed later on, and the present book reflects these results. The articles address modelling issues as well as the development and comparisons of numerical methods in different situations. The applications include multi-phase flows, plasma physics, quantum particle dynamics, radiative transfer, sprays, and aeroacoustics. The text is aimed at researchers and engineers interested in applications arising from modelling and numerical simulation of hyperbolic and kinetic problems.

Oil & Gas Science and Technology

Oil & Gas Science and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquid fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description


Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows

Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows PDF Author: Antoine Llor
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540283300
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 170

Book Description
Part textbook, part exploratory work, this book aims to raise the awareness of students, physicists, and engineers in turbulence on the modeling of gravitationally induced turbulent mixing flows as produced, for instance, by Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities. The discussion is centered on the differences between single-fluid and two-fluid approaches, and it is illustrated with a 0D analysis of two specific elementary models in common use. Important deviations are shown to appear on many features, among others the prominence of directed energy, the simultaneous restitution of test cases, the responses to variable acceleration and shocks, and the behavior of various length scales.

Revue de l'Institut français du pétrole

Revue de l'Institut français du pétrole PDF Author: Institut français du pétrole
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquid fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Book Description