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Modeling and Monitoring of Pipelines and Networks

Modeling and Monitoring of Pipelines and Networks PDF Author: Cristina Verde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319559443
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
This book focuses on the analysis and design of advanced techniques for on-line automatic computational monitoring of pipelines and pipe networks. It discusses how to improve the systems’ security considering mathematical models of the flow, historical flow rate and pressure data, with the main goal of reducing the number of sensors installed along a pipeline. The techniques presented in the book have been implemented in digital systems to enhance the abilities of the pipeline network’s operators in recognizing anomalies. A real leak scenario in a Mexican water pipeline is used to illustrate the benefits of these techniques in locating the position of a leak. Intended for an interdisciplinary audience, the book addresses researchers and professionals in the areas of mechanical, civil and control engineering. It covers topics on fluid mechanics, instrumentation, automatic control, signal processing, computing, construction and diagnostic technologies.

Modeling and Monitoring of Pipelines and Networks

Modeling and Monitoring of Pipelines and Networks PDF Author: Cristina Verde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319559443
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
This book focuses on the analysis and design of advanced techniques for on-line automatic computational monitoring of pipelines and pipe networks. It discusses how to improve the systems’ security considering mathematical models of the flow, historical flow rate and pressure data, with the main goal of reducing the number of sensors installed along a pipeline. The techniques presented in the book have been implemented in digital systems to enhance the abilities of the pipeline network’s operators in recognizing anomalies. A real leak scenario in a Mexican water pipeline is used to illustrate the benefits of these techniques in locating the position of a leak. Intended for an interdisciplinary audience, the book addresses researchers and professionals in the areas of mechanical, civil and control engineering. It covers topics on fluid mechanics, instrumentation, automatic control, signal processing, computing, construction and diagnostic technologies.

A Model for Pipeline Flow Monitoring

A Model for Pipeline Flow Monitoring PDF Author: Chike Umunna
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783330029705
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description


Flow Modelling and Control in Pipeline Systems

Flow Modelling and Control in Pipeline Systems PDF Author: Sina Razvarz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030592464
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
This book introduces novel methods for leak and blockage detection in pipelines. The leak happens as a result of ageing pipelines or extreme pressure forced by operational error or valve rapid variation. Many factors influence blockage formation in pipes like wax deposition that leads to the formation and eventual growth of solid layers and deposition of suspended solid particles in the fluids. In this book, initially, different categories of leak detection are overviewed. Afterwards, the observability and controllability of pipeline systems are analysed. Control variables can be usually presented by pressure and flow rates at the start and end points of the pipe. Different cases are considered based on the selection of control variables to model the system. Several theorems are presented to test the observability and controllability of the system. In this book, the leakage flow in the pipelines is studied numerically to find the relationship between leakage flow and pressure difference. Removing leakage completely is almost impossible; hence, the development of a formal systematic leakage control policy is the most reliable approach to reducing leakage rates.

System-Level Prognosis and Health Monitoring Modeling Framework and Software Implementation for Gas Pipeline System Integrity Management

System-Level Prognosis and Health Monitoring Modeling Framework and Software Implementation for Gas Pipeline System Integrity Management PDF Author: Wadie cHALGHAM
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Recurrent pipeline failures continue to be a source of safety and economic risk related to processing, transporting, and distributing natural gas. Studies have shown the lack of comprehensive, integrated, and accessible risk-informed integrity management models and tools for pipeline operators is a major contributor. To address this gap, this research presents a system-level Prognosis and Health Monitoring (PHM) modeling framework for gas pipeline system integrity management to prevent or reduce the likelihood of failures. The proposed PHM approach takes into consideration all possible failure modes of the pipeline under study. It leverages the advancement of sensor technology to stream field data in real-time to perform a dynamic system-level failure analysis based on Hybrid Causal Logic (HCL) including a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) corrosion model, to provide cost-effective and optimal mitigation actions such as sensor placement and maintenance schedule optimizations. The developed models are implemented in a software platform where the pipeline operators can observe the real-time and projected health state of the pipeline and the set of suggested actions to enhance the structural integrity of the pipeline system. The platform includes three main modules: Real-Time Health Monitoring, System-Level Reliability, and Optimal Mitigation Actions. From a safety perspective, the proposed PHM can prevent pipeline failures or reduces their likelihood by supporting pipeline operators in optimal decision-making and planning activities. To demonstrate potential benefits and performance of the proposed framework and software implementation, it is applied in a case study involving a corroding gas transmission pipeline.

Simulation and Analysis of Gas Networks

Simulation and Analysis of Gas Networks PDF Author: Andrzej Osiadacz
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description


Pipeline Leak Detection Handbook

Pipeline Leak Detection Handbook PDF Author: Morgan Henrie
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 0128025670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Book Description
Pipeline Leak Detection Handbook is a concise, detailed, and inclusive leak detection best practices text and reference book. It begins with the basics of leak detection technologies that include leak detection systems, and information on pipeline leaks, their causes, and subsequent consequences. The book moves on to further explore system infrastructures, performance, human factors, installation, and integrity management, and is a must-have resource to help oil and gas professionals gain a comprehensive understanding of the identification, selection, design, testing, and implantation of a leak detection system. Informs oil and gas pipeline professionals on the basics of leak detection technologies, the required field instrumentation, telecommunication infrastructures, human factors, and risk mitigation considerations Leads the reader through the complex process of understanding the pipeline’s unique environment and how to develop a leak detection program

Advances in Manufacturing Engineering

Advances in Manufacturing Engineering PDF Author: Seyed Sattar Emamian
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811557535
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 741

Book Description
This book presents selected papers from the 5th International Conference on Mechanical, Manufacturing and Plant Engineering (ICMMPE 2019), held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It highlights the latest advances in the area, brings together researchers and professionals in the field and provides a valuable platform for exchanging ideas and fostering collaboration. Joining technologies could be change to manufacturing technologies. Addressing real-world problems concerning joining technologies that are at the heart of various manufacturing sectors, the respective papers present the outcomes of the latest experimental and numerical work on problems in soldering, arc welding and solid-state joining technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies. technologies.

Pipeline Inspection and Health Monitoring Technology

Pipeline Inspection and Health Monitoring Technology PDF Author: Hongfang Lu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811967989
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Book Description
This book includes six chapters aiming to introduce global pipeline inspection and health monitoring technologies comprehensively. The pipeline is the blood vessel of the energy system and a vital lifeline project. After many years of service, the pipeline gradually enters the aging stage. Pipeline inspection and health monitoring can effectively reduce the failure and accident risks of the pipeline, and it is conducive to integrity management. Through case analysis, practitioners can have a deeper understanding of the application of related technologies.

Pipeline Real-time Data Integration and Pipeline Network Virtual Reality System

Pipeline Real-time Data Integration and Pipeline Network Virtual Reality System PDF Author: Zhenpei Li
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030621103
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 99

Book Description
As the second volume of the "Digital Oil & Gas Pipeline: Research and Practice" series of monographs, this book introduces the implementation strategies, examples and technical roadmaps of two important aspects of the Digital Oil & Gas Pipeline construction: pipeline real-time data integration and pipeline network virtual reality system. Two example of pipeline real-time data integration are elaborated: integration of pipeline WebGIS (Geographic Information System) and pipeline SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) via OPC (OLE for Process Control) technology, integration of pipeline network virtual reality system and pipeline SCADA via OPC, JNI (Java Native Interface) and SAI (Scene Access Interface). The pipeline network virtual reality system aims for the pipeline virtual expression, interaction, and 3D visual management. It can be used for pipeline route visual design and plan, immersive pipeline industry training, remote visual supervision and control, etc. The implementation details of the pipeline network virtual reality system, including 3D pipeline and terrain modeling with X3D (Extensible 3D) technology, improving large-scene display performance and speed in the network environment using LOD (Level of Detail) technology, interaction of virtual pipeline scenes, and pipeline 3D visual monitoring, are also introduced. The knowledge and experience delivered by this book will provide useful reference for the readers from the industries of oil & gas pipeline, GIS, Virtual Reality, industrial control, etc.

Pipeline System Automation and Control

Pipeline System Automation and Control PDF Author: Mike Yoon
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Book Description
Discusses the methods for monitoring and controlling a pipeline system safely and efficiently. This book reviews the various automation technologies and discusses the design, implementation and operation of pipeline automation, with emphasis on centralized automation systems.