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Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts

Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts PDF Author: Monika Skorasińska
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527594149
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description


Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts

Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts PDF Author: Monika Skorasińska
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527594149
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description


Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts

Modal Verbs and Modality in Literary and Non-Literary Texts PDF Author: Monika Skorasińska
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781527594135
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Modality in English

Modality in English PDF Author: Raphael Salkie
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110196344
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 391

Book Description
Main description: This volume presents strongly empirical, corpus-based studies of a range of English modal auxiliaries and modal constructions in specific uses. It also approaches some of the classic issues in the field of modality from new perspectives, notably that of the 'Theory of Enunciative Operations' developed by the French linguist Antoine Culioli and his colleagues.

Modals in the Languages of Europe

Modals in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Björn Hansen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110219204
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 589

Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive survey of modals and modal constructions in the languages of Europe. It is a collaborative effort between scholars from Europe and the United States, stemming from a workshop on Modals in the Languages of Europe in Valencia. The aim of this book is to describe the properties of modals and modal constructions in the European area and to compare the systems in individual languages or language families from an areal and genetic perspective. For the sake of contrast, the book also looks at the expression of modality in some languages just outside of Europe. The book consists of fourteen chapters on modal systems in individual languages or language families, written by experts in the respective languages, and an introductory and concluding chapter, written by the editors. The book gives both a description of the modals in the individual languages and an account of the nature and status of modals in general. It provides the reader with a theoretical account of how modals and modal constructions are grammaticalized. This theoretical account is informed by the parameters of grammaticalization of Christian Lehmann. These parameters were chosen because they are language-independent, as opposed to more language specific criteria (for instance, the NICE-criteria for English). The parameters themselves are examined as well for their suitability as part of any theory of grammaticalization. The book thus gives readers access to a collection of data on modality that surpasses most works in this field and also provides a fresh perspective on issues of grammaticalization and language contact. It is therefore of interest to scholars of modality, language contact and areal linguistics, grammaticalization theory and typology.

Modality and the English Modals

Modality and the English Modals PDF Author: Frank Robert Palmer
Publisher: Longman Publishing Group
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description


Modality and the English Modals

Modality and the English Modals PDF Author: F.R. Palmer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131790091X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Book Description
A detailed account of the many uses and functions of these verbs. The nature of modality, and some controversial issues, are also discussed.

Corpus Linguistics and Sociolinguistics

Corpus Linguistics and Sociolinguistics PDF Author: Beke Hansen
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900438152X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 437

Book Description
In Corpus Linguistics and Sociolinguistics, Beke Hansen provides an in-depth analysis of variation and change in the expression of modality in second-language varieties of English by adopting an integrated sociolinguistic and corpus-based approach.

Modality and its Interaction with the Verbal System

Modality and its Interaction with the Verbal System PDF Author: Sjef Barbiers
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027297584
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
This book provides a broad overview of the issues relevant for the study of syntax of modals and their interaction with the verbal system. A large number of novel observations are offered from a variety of languages, including Dutch, (Modern and Middle) English, German, Lele, Macedonian, Middle Dutch and Slovene. The wealth of data, the critical evaluation of existing syntactic analyses of modality and the alternative analyses proposed make the book interesting for both for descriptively and for theoretically oriented syntacticians. Major concerns addressed are: the distinction between epistemic and root modality (where the arguments pro and contra the assumption of a corresponding difference in syntactic structure are evaluated, refined, and supplemented by arguments for syntactic distinction between necessity and possibility modals and by consideration of the influence of the modal’s complement on the interpretation), the interaction between modality and clausal phenomena (in particular negation, but also imperatives, aspect and Aktionsart), and the acquisition of modality (addressing cross-linguistic differences in the possibility for root infinitives to express modal interpretations and the late acquisition of epistemic interpretations as compared with non-epistemic interpretations).

Modes of Modality

Modes of Modality PDF Author: Elisabeth Leiss
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027270791
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 519

Book Description
The volume aims at a universal definition of modality or “illocutionary/speaker’s perspective force” that is strong enough to capture the entire range of different subtypes and varieties of modalities in different languages. The central idea is that modality is all-pervasive in language. This perspective on modality allows for the integration of covert modality as well as peripheral instances of modality in neglected domains such as the modality of insufficieny, of attitudinality, or neglected domains such as modality and illocutionary force in finite vs. nonfinite and factive vs. non-factive subordinated clauses. In most languages, modality encompasses modal verbs both in their root and epistemic meanings, at least where these languages have the principled distribution between root and epistemic modality in the first place (which is one fundamentally restricted, in its strict qualitative and quantitative sense, to the Germanic languages). In addition, this volume discusses one other intricate and partially highly mysterious class of modality triggers: modal particles as they are sported in the Germanic languages (except for English). It is argued in the contributions and the languages discussed in this volume how modal verbs and adverbials, next to modal particles, are expressed, how they are interlinked with contextual factors such as aspect, definiteness, person, verbal factivity, and assertivity as opposed to other attitudinal types. An essential concept used and argued for is perspectivization (a sub-concept of possible world semantics). Language groups covered in detail and compared are Slavic, Germanic, and South East Asian. The volume will interest researchers in theoretical and applied linguistics, typology, the semantics/pragmatics interface, and language philosophy as it is part of a larger project developing an alternative approach to Universal Grammar that is compatible with functionalist approaches.

Medical Writing

Medical Writing PDF Author: Minna Vihla
Publisher: Rodopi
ISBN: 9789042007086
Category : Linguistics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description
Using data from a new corpus of contemporary American medical texts, Vihl analyzes model expressions such as may, must, and possibly as they are used in medical English. She thinks that knowing how modal expressions are distributed and their pragmatic functions in the texts can help when teaching professional writing to non-native speakers, and clarify how language is institutionally situated. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR