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Mitterrand's first term, 1981-88: France embarks on socialism

Mitterrand's first term, 1981-88: France embarks on socialism PDF Author: Gisela Spreitzhofer
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638606368
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Region: Western Europe, grade: Gut, School of Advanced Internatl. Studies (School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS)), course: French Politics, language: English, abstract: François Mitterrand’s election as president of the French Republic on May 10, 1981 marked the beginning of a new era in French politics. For the first time in the Fifth Republic, a socialist had become head of state. The new prime minister Pierre Mauroy formed a ministry that consisted mainly of socialists. Their power was enormous after winning clearly the majority in the National Assembly one month after the presidential elections, reducing both the communists and the conservatives by half. Mitterrand formed a coalition of socialist and communist parties whose goal was to redistribute power between state and society and within society itself. This paper’s purpose is to assess the achievements and the drawbacks of the socialist experiment launched by Mitterrand in 1981. It proceeds in a chronological order; thus the first part is dedicated to Keynesian redistribution and its limits in 1981-82, the second will deal with austerity measures implemented from 1982-84, the third addresses Fabius’ modernization efforts from 1984-86, and the fourth will cover the 1986-88 cohabitation period. The fifth part will be devoted to the relationship between state and society under Mitterrand. Finally, some concluding remarks will finish the paper in the sixth part.

Mitterrand's first term, 1981-88: France embarks on socialism

Mitterrand's first term, 1981-88: France embarks on socialism PDF Author: Gisela Spreitzhofer
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638606368
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Region: Western Europe, grade: Gut, School of Advanced Internatl. Studies (School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS)), course: French Politics, language: English, abstract: François Mitterrand’s election as president of the French Republic on May 10, 1981 marked the beginning of a new era in French politics. For the first time in the Fifth Republic, a socialist had become head of state. The new prime minister Pierre Mauroy formed a ministry that consisted mainly of socialists. Their power was enormous after winning clearly the majority in the National Assembly one month after the presidential elections, reducing both the communists and the conservatives by half. Mitterrand formed a coalition of socialist and communist parties whose goal was to redistribute power between state and society and within society itself. This paper’s purpose is to assess the achievements and the drawbacks of the socialist experiment launched by Mitterrand in 1981. It proceeds in a chronological order; thus the first part is dedicated to Keynesian redistribution and its limits in 1981-82, the second will deal with austerity measures implemented from 1982-84, the third addresses Fabius’ modernization efforts from 1984-86, and the fourth will cover the 1986-88 cohabitation period. The fifth part will be devoted to the relationship between state and society under Mitterrand. Finally, some concluding remarks will finish the paper in the sixth part.

The Long Presidency

The Long Presidency PDF Author: Julius W Friend
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429975945
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317

Book Description
"A balanced, yet critical, review of Mitterrand's fourteen-year presidency. Friend has crowned a long career as an expert on French politics with this astute analysis and assessment of a decisive chapter in the history of French Socialism. This is contemporary history at its best." —Richard Kuisel SUNY, Stony Brook "An intelligent and highly readable account of the Mitterrand years that, Friend argues, have changed the political landscape of France. ... A very good example of instant history" —Fritz Stern Foreign Affairs In this informed and balanced treatment of recent French history, Julius Friend analyzes the changes, successes, and failures in the long and checkered record of the former French president, Francois Mitterrand. Extensive interviews with French politicians and intellectuals complement his original research. Mitterrand was in office longer than any other democratic president, but Friend asks lis to consider the legacy of such a term. Elected in 1981 on a platform of radical reorganization of the French economy and society, Mitterrand was compelled to change policy within two years. Conventional austerity replaced socialist measures, and his second term was spotted by scandal and weakened by illness. The Mitterrand era saw the end of French hopes to be first among equals in Western Europe; instead, Mitterrand inaugurated a partnership with unified Germany in the European Union.

Mitterrand

Mitterrand PDF Author: Philip Short
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 0099597896
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 706

Book Description
A definitive biography of one of the twentieth century's most glamorous, complicated political figures. Aesthete, sensualist, bookworm, politician of Machiavellian cunning: FranCois Mitterrand was a man of exceptional gifts and exceptional flaws who, during his fourteen years as President, strove to drag his tradition-bound and change-averse country into the modern world. As a statesman and as a human being, he was the incarnation of the mercurial, contrarian France which Britain and America find so perennially frustrating. He embodied the ambiguities and the contradictions of a nation whose modern identity is founded on a stubborn refusal to fit into the Anglo-American scheme of things. Yet he changed France more profoundly than any of his recent predecessors, arguably including even his great rival, Charles de Gaulle. During the war he was both the leader of a resistance movement and decorated for services to the collaborationist regime in Vichy. After flirting with the far Right, he entered parliament with the backing of conservatives and the Catholic Church before becoming the undisputed leader of the Left. As President he brought the French Communists into the government the better to destroy them. And all the while he managed to find time for an extraordinarily complicated private life. This is a human as much as a political biography, and a captivating portrait of a life that mirrored Mitterrand's times.

The Mitterrand Legacy and the Future of French Security Policy

The Mitterrand Legacy and the Future of French Security Policy PDF Author: Ronald Tiersky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 82

Book Description


Mitterrand, the End of the Cold War, and German Unification

Mitterrand, the End of the Cold War, and German Unification PDF Author: Frédéric Bozo
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1845457870
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
This book explores the role of France in the events leading up to the end of the Cold War and German unification. --from publisher description.

François Mitterrand

François Mitterrand PDF Author: Ronald Tiersky
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742524736
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description
Tiersky examines the three major themes of Mitterrand's presidency-socialism, national reconciliation, and the reconstruction of Europe-and shows that on each count, Mitterrand left a decisive mark.

Francois Mitterrand

Francois Mitterrand PDF Author: Alistair Cole
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135086710
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
Francois Mitterrand is one of France's most famous twentieth-century politicians, yet interpretations of his values and leadership vary widely. Alistair Cole starts with a chronological overview of Mitterrand's career which is developed into a policy-based assessment of Mitterrand's presidency from 1981-93. By evaluating Mitterrand's policies in relation to various key roles such as the party leader, the President, the dispenser of patronage, the European statesman and the World Leader, this book places his leadership in comparative perspective, and offers a new understanding of him as an individual political leader. This book will be invaluable for students of contemporary European politics as well for those interested in the career of one of Europe's leading statesmen.

François Mitterrand

François Mitterrand PDF Author: Alistair Cole
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415071593
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
Up-to-date appraisal of the long-serving president's political leadership in the context of a broad overview of French politics and policy since 1945.

A Unified Theory of Party Competition

A Unified Theory of Party Competition PDF Author: James F. Adams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139444002
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
This book integrates spatial and behavioral perspectives - in a word, those of the Rochester and Michigan schools - into a unified theory of voter choice and party strategy. The theory encompasses both policy and non-policy factors, effects of turnout, voter discounting of party promises, expectations of coalition governments, and party motivations based on policy as well as office. Optimal (Nash equilibrium) strategies are determined for alternative models for presidential elections in the US and France, and for parliamentary elections in Britain and Norway. These polities cover a wide range of electoral rules, number of major parties, and governmental structures. The analyses suggest that the more competitive parties generally take policy positions that come close to maximizing their electoral support, and that these vote-maximizing positions correlate strongly with the mean policy positions of their supporters.

Europeanisation and Party Politics

Europeanisation and Party Politics PDF Author: Erol Külahci
Publisher: ECPR Press
ISBN: 1907301844
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
A sophisticated theoretical framework and up-to-date analysis of the Europeanisation of domestic party systems and political parties' policy stances. This book covers a range of contemporary topics: party systems, policy stances of political parties, opposition/co-operation over European integration, cleavage theory of party response to European integration, domestic depoliticisation and EU representation. It presents a sophisticated political analysis of Europe, and an exceptional amount of factual information about European countries and parties.