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Author: Natasha S. Ribeiro Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030501043 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 245
Book Description
Based on work by the Miombo Network in southern Africa, this book helps decision-makers and general readers alike improve their understanding of the socio-ecology of the Miombo woodlands across southern Africa. It also highlights the importance of and the need for further research on the unique Miombo ecology and its link with economic development. One major challenge facing these woodlands is the influence that direct (both natural and anthropogenic) and indirect drivers of change, as well as interactions between these, have had over the centuries. As such the book explores the socio-economic and ecological interactions that occur in these woodlands and discusses the need for further research to provide a better understanding of these interactions. Drawing on data and information from numerous studies conducted in the last 20 years, the book presents a comparative analysis of policy changes and management experiences in the countries concerned. It also addresses issues of global climate change, since they have an impact on Miombo ecosystem management and restoration, and provides future projections based on an assessment of how climate change has affected the Miombo woodlands in the past.
Author: Natasha S. Ribeiro Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030501043 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 245
Book Description
Based on work by the Miombo Network in southern Africa, this book helps decision-makers and general readers alike improve their understanding of the socio-ecology of the Miombo woodlands across southern Africa. It also highlights the importance of and the need for further research on the unique Miombo ecology and its link with economic development. One major challenge facing these woodlands is the influence that direct (both natural and anthropogenic) and indirect drivers of change, as well as interactions between these, have had over the centuries. As such the book explores the socio-economic and ecological interactions that occur in these woodlands and discusses the need for further research to provide a better understanding of these interactions. Drawing on data and information from numerous studies conducted in the last 20 years, the book presents a comparative analysis of policy changes and management experiences in the countries concerned. It also addresses issues of global climate change, since they have an impact on Miombo ecosystem management and restoration, and provides future projections based on an assessment of how climate change has affected the Miombo woodlands in the past.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN: 9251304238 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 64
Book Description
This publication focuses on the links between food security, nutrition and wood energy in the Miombo woodlands, one of the most important forest ecosystems in southern Africa. Miombo woodland is a key dryland forest ecosystem stretching across southern Africa (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Mozambique,Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe). The woodlands are considered one of the most globally important biodiversity hotspots. They sustain the livelihoods of close to 100 million rural poor through the provision of wood energy, food and nutrition. Miombo woodlands are increasingly under threat from a growing population, expansion of agricultural land, overuse of forest resources and unsustainable management. With the impacts of climate change already contributing to rising food insecurity in many parts of the world and with growing biodiversity loss, bringing the Miombo countries together to share best practices towards addressing common challenges facing the woodlands is vital.
Author: Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0323989020 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 354
Book Description
Pluralism in Ecosystem Governance, Volume 66 in the Advances in Ecological Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this release including chapters on An exploration of the effects of political pluralism on decision making for sustainability: Implications for membership on public sector boards, Transdisciplinary agroecological research on biodiversity and ecosystem services for sustainable and climate resilient farming systems in Malawi, Pluralistic approaches in research advance farming and freshwater sustainability efforts in the Great Lakes Basin, Pluralism to manage the complexity of ecosystem services co-production, Of green spaces and gray areas: An Ethnography of Ecosystem Governance in Peri-Urban Bangaluru, India, and more. Additional chapters include Charting Evidence-based Biodiversity Pathways for Sustainable Development in Canada, Community-scientist collaboration in the creation, management and research for two new National Wildlife Areas in Arctic Canada, Rigid social-ecological governance: how discourse inertia has limited pluralism in Doñana, and a variety of other topics. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Ecological Research series Updated release includes the latest information on Pluralism in Economic Governance
Author: Emmanuel N. Chidumayo Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136531378 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 294
Book Description
The dry forests and woodlands of Sub-Saharan Africa are major ecosystems, with a broad range of strong economic and cultural incentives for keeping them intact. However, few people are aware of their importance, compared to tropical rainforests, despite them being home to more than half of the continent's population. This unique book brings together scientific knowledge on this topic from East, West, and Southern Africa and describes the relationships between forests, woodlands, people and their livelihoods. Dry forest is defined as vegetation dominated by woody plants, primarily trees, the canopy of which covers more than 10 per cent of the ground surface, occurring in climates with a dry season of three months or more. This broad definition - wider than those used by many authors - incorporates vegetation types commonly termed woodland, shrubland, thicket, savanna, wooded grassland, as well as dry forest in its strict sense. The book provides a comparative analysis of management experiences from the different geographic regions, emphasizing the need to balance the utilization of dry forests and woodland products between current and future human needs. Further, the book explores the techniques and strategies that can be deployed to improve the management of African dry forests and woodlands for the benefit of all, but more importantly, the communities that live off these vegetation formations. Thus, the book lays a foundation for improving the management of dry forests and woodlands for the wide range of products and services they provide.
Author: Angela Andrade Pérez Publisher: IUCN ISBN: 2831712904 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 85
Book Description
With climate change now a certainty, the question is how much change there will be and what can be done about it. One of the answers is through adaptation. Many of the lessons that are being learned in adaptation are from success stories from the field. This publication contains eleven case studies covering different ecosystems and regions around the world. Its aim is to summarize some current applications of the Ecosystem-Based Adaptation concept and its tools used around the world, and also draw lessons from experiences in conservation adaptation.
Author: F Stuart Chapin III Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0387730338 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 407
Book Description
The world is undergoing unprecedented changes in many of the factors that determine its fundamental properties and their in- ence on society. These changes include climate; the chemical c- position of the atmosphere; the demands of a growing human population for food and ?ber; and the mobility of organisms, ind- trial products, cultural perspectives, and information ?ows. The magnitude and widespread nature of these changes pose serious challenges in managing the ecosystem services on which society depends. Moreover, many of these changes are strongly in?uenced by human activities, so future patterns of change will continue to be in?uenced by society’s choices and governance. The purpose of this book is to provide a new framework for n- ural resource management—a framework based on stewardship of ecosystems for human well-being in a world dominated by unc- tainty and change. The goal of ecosystem stewardship is to respond to and shape change in social-ecological systems in order to s- tain the supply and opportunities for use of ecosystem services by society. The book links recent advances in the theory of resilience, sustainability, and vulnerability with practical issues of ecosystem management and governance. The book is aimed at advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students of natural resource management as well as professional managers, community leaders, and policy makers with backgrounds in a wide array of d- ciplines, including ecology, policy studies, economics, sociology, and anthropology.
Author: Humphrey Kaoma Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Miombo woodlands are key in sustaining rural livelihoods, mitigating climate and provides options to help local communities adapt to climate change. Cultural norms and practices play important roles in managing forests, biodiversity conservation, and maintaining health care. Migration of people in new areas has the potential to change existing norms and customs regulating human-forest interactions. Little is however known on how norms and customs in different local institutional settings impact on governance of forests. The study aimed at understanding how different local institutional setting shape access, use and governance of forest resources. This study was conducted in the Miombo woodlands of Zambiau2019s Copperbelt region in one rural and peri-urban communities which rely on Miombo woodland as . Data was collected using a multiple methods approach combining household interviews with 244 households, focus group discussions and key informant interviews. Findings show that forest cover loss is evident among local people who have perceived reduction in forest cover in the last decade which has resulted in reduction of forest products among them wild fruits mushrooms, and desired timber species such as Pterocarpus angolensis. Traditional rules regarding harvesting of forest products are prominent in rural settings as opposed to peri-urban areas. local institutions affect the prevalence of norms and customs that inform resource utilization and management. Communities in peri-urban areas do not engage in protecting forests for any environmental or cultural services. The lack of traditional institutions and diversity of ethnic tribes has led to erosion of cultural norms and practices that regulate forest use. In customary lands, traditional rules on forest use and management exist. Forested areas are important for providing cultural services and norms, taboos and folkways exist that regulate harvesting of products such as barks for medicinal purposes. Traditional governance of forest resources is more likely to provide sustainable management due to adherence to cultural norms, and proximity to decision making structures. Urbanization driven by various economic activities such as mining in the Zambia case has the capacity to change local institutional arrangements undermining and eroding customary systems due to diversity of tribes around urban centres. Management of woodlands around urban areas requires deliberate measures to strengthen local authority and promote locally appropriate management actions and plans that take into consideration local governance changes and improve forest governance. .
Author: Peter Dewees Publisher: ISBN: 9780985519551 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This study explores policies, incentives and options for the rural poor who depend on the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa. Because of the important role of forests as social safety nets, planners must keep in mind the cost of deforestation and degradation to rural populations.
Author: Natasha S. Ribeiro
Author: Natasha S. Ribeiro
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Author: 
Author: Graham P. von Maltitz
Author: Godwin S. Kowero
Author: Emmanuel N. Chidumayo
Author: Angela Andrade Pérez
Author: F Stuart Chapin III
Author: Humphrey Kaoma
Author: Peter Dewees