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Minerals as Advanced Materials II

Minerals as Advanced Materials II PDF Author: S V Krivovichev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642200184
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This book is a collection of papers that are devoted to various aspects of interactions between mineralogy and material sciences. It will include reviews, perspective papers and original research papers on mineral nanostructures, biomineralization, micro- and nanoporous mineral phases as functional materials, physical and optical properties of minerals, etc. Many important materials that dominate modern technological development were known to mineralogists for hundreds of years, though their properties were not fully recognized. Mineralogy, on the other hand, needs new impacts for the further development in the line of modern scientific achievements such as bio- and nanotechnologies as well as by the understanding of a deep role that information plays in the formation of natural structures and definition of natural processes. It is the idea of this series of books to provide an arena for interdisciplinary discussion on minerals as advanced materials.

Minerals as Advanced Materials II

Minerals as Advanced Materials II PDF Author: S V Krivovichev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642200184
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This book is a collection of papers that are devoted to various aspects of interactions between mineralogy and material sciences. It will include reviews, perspective papers and original research papers on mineral nanostructures, biomineralization, micro- and nanoporous mineral phases as functional materials, physical and optical properties of minerals, etc. Many important materials that dominate modern technological development were known to mineralogists for hundreds of years, though their properties were not fully recognized. Mineralogy, on the other hand, needs new impacts for the further development in the line of modern scientific achievements such as bio- and nanotechnologies as well as by the understanding of a deep role that information plays in the formation of natural structures and definition of natural processes. It is the idea of this series of books to provide an arena for interdisciplinary discussion on minerals as advanced materials.

Minerals as Advanced Materials I

Minerals as Advanced Materials I PDF Author: Sergey V. Krivovichev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540771239
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Book Description
This book comprises papers resulting from the 1st International workshop ‘Minerals as Advanced Materials I’. It is intended as an exchange of ideas between mineralogists and material scientists. The aim is to identify minerals and mineral objects that have or potentially have unique physical, chemical and structural properties that are of interest from the viewpoint of applied mineralogy and material science. The author studied Crystallography at the St.Petersburg State University.

Arctic Mineral Resources

Arctic Mineral Resources PDF Author: Sergey V. Krivovichev
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038978248
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
The Arctic zone of the Earth is a major source of mineral and other natural resources for the future development of science and technology. It contains a large supply of strategic mineral deposits, including rare earths, copper, phosphorus, niobium, platinum-group elements, and other critical metals. The continued melting of the sea ice due to climate change makes these resources more accessible than ever before. However, the mineral exploration in the Arctic has always been a challenge due to the climatic restrictions, remote location, and vulnerability of Arctic ecosystems. This book covers a broad range of topics related to the problem of Arctic mineral resources, including geological, geochemical, and mineralogical aspects of their occurrence and formation; chemical technologies; and environmental and economic problems related to mineral exploration. The contributions can be tentatively classified into four major types: geodynamics and metallogeny, mineralogy and petrology, mineralogy and crystallography, and mining and chemical technologies associated with the exploration of mineral deposits and the use of raw materials for manufacturing new products. The book can be of interest for all those interested in Arctic issues and especially in Arctic mineral resources and associated problems of mineralogy, geology, geochemistry, and technology.

Proceedings of the 10th International Congress for Applied Mineralogy (ICAM)

Proceedings of the 10th International Congress for Applied Mineralogy (ICAM) PDF Author: Maarten A.T.M. Broekmans
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642276822
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 805

Book Description
This book comprises 96 peer-reviewed contributions submitted to the 10th ICAM Congress, held in Trondheim, Norway on 01-05 August 2011. Themes covered include: 1) Advanced materials, including high-performance technical ceramics and glasses, 2) Analytical techniques, instrumentation and automation, 3) Bio-mimetic mineral materials, medical mineralogy, 4) Construction materials including cement/SCMs, concrete, bricks, tiles, screeds, 5) Cultural heritage, stone artifacts and preservation, 6) Environment and energy mineralogy, including CO2 sequestration, 7) Geometallurgy and process mineralogy, and 8) Industrial minerals including gems, ore minerals, and mineral exploration.

The Impact of Advanced Materials on Conventional Nonfuel Mineral Markets

The Impact of Advanced Materials on Conventional Nonfuel Mineral Markets PDF Author: Ronald F. Balazik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aluminum industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description


Electron Crystallography

Electron Crystallography PDF Author: Xiaodong Zou
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199580200
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Book Description
In the modern world of ever smaller devices and nanotechnology, electron crystallography emerges as the most important method capable of determining the structure of minute objects down to the size of individual atoms. Crystals of only a few millionths of a millimetre are studied. This is the first textbook explaining how this is done. Great attention is given to symmetry in crystals and how it manifests itself in electron microscopy and electron diffraction, and how this symmetry can be determined and taken advantage of in achieving improved electron microscopy images and solving crystal structures from electron diffraction patterns. Theory and practice are combined; experimental images, diffraction patterns, formulae and numerical data are discussed in parallel, giving the reader a complete understanding of what goes on inside the "black boxes" of computer programs. This up-to-date textbook contains the newest techniques in electron crystallography, including detailed descriptions and explanations of the recent remarkable successes in determining the very complex structures of zeolites and intermetallics. The controversial issue of whether there is phase information present in electron micrsocopy images or not is also resolved once and for all. The extensive appendices include computer labs which have been used at various courses at Stockholm University and international schools in electron crystallography, with applications to the textbook. Students can download image processing programs and follow these lab instructions to get a hands-on experience of electron crystallography.

Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems

Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems PDF Author: Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319249878
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 536

Book Description
This book offers a collection of papers presented at the V International Symposium "Biogenic - abiogenic interactions in natural and anthropogenic systems" that was held from 20-22 October 2014 in Saint Petersburg (Russia). Papers in this book cover a wide range of topics connected with interactions between biogenic and abiogenic components in the lithosphere, biosphere and technosphere. The main topics include: biomineralization in geosystems, geochemistry of biogenic-abiogenic systems, biomineral interactions in soil, minerals in living organisms and biomimetic materials, medical geology, bioweathering and destruction of cultural heritage.

Earth's Materials

Earth's Materials PDF Author: Gautam Sen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Book Description
For courses in Earth Materials, Petrology and Mineralogy. This comprehensive volume, covering all aspects of mineralogy, optical mineralogy and petrology addresses the recent and dramatic shift in geological sciences. The text provides students with a sense of the quantitative nature of the field and details the exciting new developments in the study of earth materials.

Who is Who in Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry

Who is Who in Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry PDF Author: Imre Miklós Szilágyi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319094866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
This is an expanded and revised second edition, presenting accurate and comprehensive information about our leading thermal scientists to current and future generations. In our globalized world, most researchers in thermal analysis do not know each other in person and are not familiar with each other’s achievements. This volume provides the reader with an up-to-date list of the prominent members in this community. The publication contains only living scientists. The selection is based partly on several decades of the editors' personal professional experience and also partly on the opinion of the Regional Editors of the Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.

Industrial Minerals in the Basin and Range Region

Industrial Minerals in the Basin and Range Region PDF Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mineral industries
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Presentations and discussion at a workshop held May 30, 31, and June 1, 1990, in Salt Lake City, Utah, to consider the current status, regulatory problems, projected needs, and future plans for improving the availability of industrial-mineral resources in the Basin and Range states of Nevada, Utah, and Idaho.