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The Supreme Court in the Early Republic

The Supreme Court in the Early Republic PDF Author: William R. Casto
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 1611171695
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
William R. Casto sheds a new light on America's federal judiciary and the changing legal landscape with his detailed examination of the Supreme Court's formative years. In a study that spans the period from the Court's tentative beginnings through the appointment of its third chief justice, Casto reveals a judicial body quite different in orientation and philosophy from the current Supreme Court and one with a legacy of enduring significance for the U.S. legal system. Casto portrays the founding of the Supreme Court as a conscious effort to help the newly established government deal more effectively with national security and foreign policy concerns, and he credits the Court with assisting the Washington and Adams administrations establish stable relationships with Great Britain and France. The initial debate over the Supreme Court's jurisdiction as well as over the method of selecting its justices is recalled here. Casto also reveals the philosophical mindset of the first Supreme Court, contrasting the eighteenth-century concept of natural law with the legal positivism on which the Supreme Court now relies. Using this historical context, he addresses the political controversy over federal common-law crimes, the drafting of the Judiciary Act of 1789, and the adoption of judicial review.

The Supreme Court in the Early Republic

The Supreme Court in the Early Republic PDF Author: William R. Casto
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 1611171695
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
William R. Casto sheds a new light on America's federal judiciary and the changing legal landscape with his detailed examination of the Supreme Court's formative years. In a study that spans the period from the Court's tentative beginnings through the appointment of its third chief justice, Casto reveals a judicial body quite different in orientation and philosophy from the current Supreme Court and one with a legacy of enduring significance for the U.S. legal system. Casto portrays the founding of the Supreme Court as a conscious effort to help the newly established government deal more effectively with national security and foreign policy concerns, and he credits the Court with assisting the Washington and Adams administrations establish stable relationships with Great Britain and France. The initial debate over the Supreme Court's jurisdiction as well as over the method of selecting its justices is recalled here. Casto also reveals the philosophical mindset of the first Supreme Court, contrasting the eighteenth-century concept of natural law with the legal positivism on which the Supreme Court now relies. Using this historical context, he addresses the political controversy over federal common-law crimes, the drafting of the Judiciary Act of 1789, and the adoption of judicial review.

Congressional Record

Congressional Record PDF Author: United States. Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1356

Book Description
The Congressional Record is the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress. It is published daily when Congress is in session. The Congressional Record began publication in 1873. Debates for sessions prior to 1873 are recorded in The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States (1789-1824), the Register of Debates in Congress (1824-1837), and the Congressional Globe (1833-1873)

Jay and Ellsworth, The First Courts

Jay and Ellsworth, The First Courts PDF Author: Matthew P. Harrington
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1576078426
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
A fascinating exploration of the first two Supreme Courts and how they laid the groundwork for the modern-day Court. When the Supreme Court was established in 1789, no other country had a judicial body quite like it. The early justices struggled to give definition to such concepts as "judicial review" and "separation of powers." The early court approached its role in ways that would be startling today, often using its power to support the new government rather than merely serving as an independent arbiter. The Jay-Ellsworth Courts were the first to take up the role of interpreting the constitution, and their approach influenced constitutional debates for the next two centuries. Clearly, this is a book for any reader who wishes to understand how the court was initially set up and how it functioned in our early judicial history.

The Role of the Supreme Court in American Government and Politics, 1835-1864

The Role of the Supreme Court in American Government and Politics, 1835-1864 PDF Author: Charles Grove Haines
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520350367
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1957.

The Documentary History of the Supreme Court of the United States, 1789-1800: Cases, 1798-1800

The Documentary History of the Supreme Court of the United States, 1789-1800: Cases, 1798-1800 PDF Author: Maeva Marcus (red.)
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231139762
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 660

Book Description


Naval Documents Related to the Quasi-war Between the United States and France: From Dec. 1800 to Dec. 1801

Naval Documents Related to the Quasi-war Between the United States and France: From Dec. 1800 to Dec. 1801 PDF Author: United States. Office of Naval Records and Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 656

Book Description


The Whiskey Rebellion

The Whiskey Rebellion PDF Author: Thomas P. Slaughter
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 9780195051919
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Book Description
This book assesses the rebellion in relation to interregional tensions, international diplomacy, frontier expansion, republican ideology and the social and political conflict of the l780s -1790s.

How Our Laws are Made

How Our Laws are Made PDF Author: John V. Sullivan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 72

Book Description


Digest of the United States Supreme Court Reports

Digest of the United States Supreme Court Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 1026

Book Description


American Politics in the Early Republic

American Politics in the Early Republic PDF Author: James Roger Sharp
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300065190
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
During the years from 1789 to 1801, the republican political institutions forged by the American Constitution were put to the test. A new nation--born in revolution, divided over the nature of republicanism, undermined by deep-seated sectional allegiances, and mired in foreign policy entanglements--faced the challenge of creating a stable, enduring national authority and union. In this engagingly written book, James Roger Sharp offers a penetrating new assessment disputing the conventional wisdom that the birth of the country was a relatively painless and unexceptional one. Instead, he tells the dramatic story of how the euphoria surrounding the inauguration of George Washington as the country's first president quickly soured. Soon, the Federalist defenders of the administration and their Republican critics regarded each other as bitter political enemies. The intense partisanship prevented the acceptance of the idea that an opposition could both oppose and be loyal to the government. As a result, the nation teetered on the brink of disintegration as fear, insurrection, and threats of secession abounded. Many even envisioned armed civil conflict as a possible outcome. Despite the polarization, the nation did manage to survive its first trial. The election of Thomas Jefferson in 1801 and the nonviolent transfer of power from one political group to another ended the immediate crisis. But sectionally based politics continued to plague the nation and eventually led to the Civil War.