Author: New York State Reformatory (Elmira, N.Y.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corrections
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
Hand Book of the New York State Reformatory at Elmira
Author: New York State Reformatory (Elmira, N.Y.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corrections
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
Benevolent Repression
Author: Alexander W. PisciottaPublisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814767974
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Book Description
The opening, in 1876, of the Elmira Reformatory marked the birth of the American adult reformatory movement and the introduction of a new approach to crime and the treatment of criminals. Hailed as a reform panacea and the humane solution to America's ongoing crisis of crime and social disorder, Elmira sparked an ideological revolution. Repression and punishment were supposedly out. Academic and vocational education, military drill, indeterminate sentencing and parole—"benevolent reform"—were now considered instrumental to instilling in prisoners a respect for God, law, and capitalism. Not so, says Al Pisciotta, in this highly original, startling, and revealing work. Drawing upon previously unexamined sources from over a half-dozen states and a decade of research, Pisciotta explodes the myth that Elmira and other institutions of "the new penology" represented a significant advance in the treatment of criminals and youthful offenders. The much-touted programs failed to achieve their goals; instead, prisoners, under Superintendent Zebulon Brockway, considered the Father of American Corrections, were whipped with rubber hoses and two-foot leather straps, restricted to bread and water in dark dungeons during months of solitary confinement, and brutally subjected to a wide range of other draconian psychological and physical abuses intended to pound them into submission. Escapes, riots, violence, drugs, suicide, arson, and rape were the order of the day in these prisons, hardly conducive to the transformation of "dangerous criminal classes into Christian gentleman," as was claimed. Reflecting the racism and sexism in the social order in general, the new penology also legitimized the repression of the lower classes. Highlighting the disparity between promise and practice in America's prisons, Pisciotta draws on seven inmate case histories to illustrate convincingly that the "March of Progress" was nothing more than a reversion to the ways of old. In short, the adult reformatory movement promised benevolent reform but delivered benevolent repression—a pattern that continues to this day. A vital contribution to the history of crime, corrections, and criminal justice, this book will also have a major impact on our thinking about contemporary corrections and issues surrounding crime, punishment, and social control.
The American State Reformatory
Author: Frank Fielding NalderPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
The Reformatory Handbook
Author: New York (State). State Reformatory, Elmira, N.Y.Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 282
Book Description
Report of the Board of Managers of the New York State Reformatory
Author: New York State Reformatory (Elmira, N.Y.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison administration
Languages : en
Pages : 204
Book Description
Annual Report of the Prison Association of New York
Author: Prison Association of New YorkPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prisons
Languages : en
Pages : 1214
Book Description
Annual Report of the Prison Association of New York for the Year ...
Author: Prison Association of New YorkPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prisons
Languages : en
Pages : 378
Book Description
Brooklyn Daily Eagle Almanac
Author: Annual Report
Author: New York State Reformatory (Elmira, N.Y.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison administration
Languages : en
Pages : 1056
Book Description
Author: