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Militarist Peace in South America

Militarist Peace in South America PDF Author: F. Martín
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349534364
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Martin derives several realist and liberal propositions on the causes of war and peace and tests them, utilizing evidence from the peace in South America, as well as developing and discussing the "Militarist Peace" hypothesis.

Militarist Peace in South America

Militarist Peace in South America PDF Author: F. Martín
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349534364
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Martin derives several realist and liberal propositions on the causes of war and peace and tests them, utilizing evidence from the peace in South America, as well as developing and discussing the "Militarist Peace" hypothesis.

Militarist Peace in South America

Militarist Peace in South America PDF Author: F. Martín
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1403983585
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Book Description
Martin derives several realist and liberal propositions on the causes of war and peace and tests them, utilizing evidence from the peace in South America, as well as developing and discussing the "Militarist Peace" hypothesis.

Violent Peace

Violent Peace PDF Author: David R. Mares
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231111878
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 319

Book Description
David R. Mares argues that the key factors influencing political leaders in all types of polities are the costs to their constituencies of using force and whether the leader can survive their displeasure if the costs exceed what they are willing to pay. Violent Peace proposes a conceptual scheme for analyzing militarized conflict and supports this framework with evidence from the history of Latin America.

Comparative Peace Processes in Latin America

Comparative Peace Processes in Latin America PDF Author: Cynthia Arnson
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804735896
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Book Description
This book is about ending guerrilla conflicts in Latin America through political means. It is about peace processes, aimed at securing an end to military hostilities in the context of agreements that touch on some of the principal political, economic, social, and ethnic imbalances that led to conflict in the first place. The book presents a carefully structured comparative analysis of six Latin American countries--Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Colombia, and Peru--which experienced guerrilla warfare that outlasted the end of the Cold War. The book explores in detail the unique constellation of national and international events that allowed some wars to end in negotiated settlement, one to end in virtual defeat of the insurgents, and the others to rage on. The aim of the book is to identify the variables that contribute to the success or failure of a peace dialogue. Though the individual case studies deal with dynamics that have allowed for or impeded successful negotiations, the contributors also examine comparatively such recurrent dilemmas as securing justice for victims of human rights abuses, reforming the military and police forces, and reconstructing the domestic economy. Serving as a bridge between the distinct literatures on democratization in Latin America and on conflict resolution, the book underscores the reciprocal influences that peace processes and democratic transition have on each other, and the ways democratic "space” is created and political participation enhanced by means of a peace dialogue with insurgent forces. The case studies--by country and issue specialists from Latin America, the United States, and Europe--are augmented by commentaries of senior practitioners most directly involved in peace negotiations, including United Nations officials, former peace advisers, and activists from civil society.

Boundary Disputes in Latin America

Boundary Disputes in Latin America PDF Author: Jorge I. Domínguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary disputes
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description


The Unintended Consequences of Peace

The Unintended Consequences of Peace PDF Author: Arie Marcelo Kacowicz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316518825
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Book Description
A rigorous global examination of the links between peaceful borders and illicit transnational flows of crime and terrorism.

Blood and Debt

Blood and Debt PDF Author: Miguel Angel Centeno
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271074191
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
What role does war play in political development? Our understanding of the rise of the nation-state is based heavily on the Western European experience of war. Challenging the dominance of this model, Blood and Debt looks at Latin America's much different experience as more relevant to politics today in regions as varied as the Balkans and sub-Saharan Africa. The book's illuminating review of the relatively peaceful history of Latin America from the late eighteenth through the early twentieth centuries reveals the lack of two critical prerequisites needed for war: a political and military culture oriented toward international violence, and the state institutional capacity to carry it out. Using innovative new data such as tax receipts, naming of streets and public monuments, and conscription records, the author carefully examines how war affected the fiscal development of the state, the creation of national identity, and claims to citizenship. Rather than building nation-states and fostering democratic citizenship, he shows, war in Latin America destroyed institutions, confirmed internal divisions, and killed many without purpose or glory.

Making Peace in Drug Wars

Making Peace in Drug Wars PDF Author: Benjamin Lessing
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107199638
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Book Description
State crackdowns on drug cartels often backfire, producing entrenched 'cartel-state conflict'; deterrence approaches have curbed violence but proven fragile. This book explains why.

Military Geology in War and Peace

Military Geology in War and Peace PDF Author: James R. Underwood
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813741130
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
In warfare, military geologists pursue five main categories of work: tactical and strategic terrain analysis, fortifications and tunneling, resource acquisition, defense installations, and field construction and logistics. In peace, they train for wartime operations and may be involved in peace-keeping and nation-building exercises. In addition to the introductory paper this volume includes 24 papers, covering selected aspects of the history of military geology from the early 19th century through the recent Persian Gulf war.

Militarization, Democracy, and Development

Militarization, Democracy, and Development PDF Author: Kirk S. Bowman
Publisher: Penn State University Press
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
Do Third World countries benefit from having large militaries, or does this impede their development? Kirk Bowman uses statistical analysis to demonstrate that militarization has had a particularly malignant impact in this region. For his quantitative comparison he draws on longitudinal data for a sample of 76 developing countries and for 18 Latin American nations. To illuminate the causal mechanisms at work, Bowman offers a detailed comparison of Costa Rica and Honduras between 1948 and 1998. The case studies not only serve to bolster his general argument about the harmful effects of militarization but also provide many new insights into the processes of democratic consolidation and economic transformation in these two Central American countries.