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Land Degradation, Small-Scale Farms’ Development, and Migratory Flows in Chiapas

Land Degradation, Small-Scale Farms’ Development, and Migratory Flows in Chiapas PDF Author: Eche, David M.
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
ISBN: 3862194787
Category : Farms, Small
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
This research evaluates the impacts of land degradation on rural development and migration, using a comparative-analysis platform and quantitative and qualitative approaches, based on data from empirical investigations in six rural communities of Tapachula, Chiapas. The results show that deforestation, heavy rains and extreme weather events are the main determinants of land degradation, and that land degradation, smallholder farms’ income and outmigration are highly correlated. In addition, they portray a new migration dynamic, from rural areas in the highlands directly to urban centers in the US, and demonstrate that the poverty marginalization context contributes substantially to global migration flows. Despite the harsh labour conditions and the poor economic basis in the area, temporary Guatemalan workers rapidly replace the out-migrated local labour force on coffee plantations and small farms, giving evidence of their life at the fringe of the globalized economy.

Land Degradation, Small-Scale Farms’ Development, and Migratory Flows in Chiapas

Land Degradation, Small-Scale Farms’ Development, and Migratory Flows in Chiapas PDF Author: Eche, David M.
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
ISBN: 3862194787
Category : Farms, Small
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
This research evaluates the impacts of land degradation on rural development and migration, using a comparative-analysis platform and quantitative and qualitative approaches, based on data from empirical investigations in six rural communities of Tapachula, Chiapas. The results show that deforestation, heavy rains and extreme weather events are the main determinants of land degradation, and that land degradation, smallholder farms’ income and outmigration are highly correlated. In addition, they portray a new migration dynamic, from rural areas in the highlands directly to urban centers in the US, and demonstrate that the poverty marginalization context contributes substantially to global migration flows. Despite the harsh labour conditions and the poor economic basis in the area, temporary Guatemalan workers rapidly replace the out-migrated local labour force on coffee plantations and small farms, giving evidence of their life at the fringe of the globalized economy.

Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century

Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century PDF Author: Mauricio Espinoza
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816551936
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
The reality of Central American migrations is broad, diverse, multidirectional, and uncertain. It also offers hope, resistance, affection, solidarity, and a sense of community for a region that has one of the highest rates of human displacement in the world. Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century tackles head-on the way Central America has been portrayed as a region profoundly marked by the migration of its people. Through an intersectional approach, this volume demonstrates how the migration experience is complex and affected by gender, age, language, ethnicity, social class, migratory status, and other variables. Contributors carefully examine a broad range of topics, including forced migration, deportation and outsourcing, intraregional displacements, the role of social media, and the representations of human mobility in performance, film, and literature. The volume establishes a productive dialogue between humanities and social sciences scholars, and it paves the way for fruitful future discussions on the region’s complex migratory processes. Contributors Guillermo Acuña Andrew Bentley Fiore Bran-Aragón Tiffanie Clark Mauricio Espinoza Hilary Goodfriend Leda Carolina Lozier Judith Martínez Alicia V. Nuñez Miroslava Arely Rosales Vásquez Manuel Sánchez Cabrera Ignacio Sarmiento Gracia Silva Carolina Simbaña González María Victoria Véliz

Migrantes

Migrantes PDF Author: Lu?'s Napole N. Reye Colorado (Lunares)
Publisher: Palibrio
ISBN: 161764370X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description


Gender and Embodied Geographies in Latin American Borders

Gender and Embodied Geographies in Latin American Borders PDF Author: Maria Amelia Viteri
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000540510
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Book Description
Gender and Embodied Geographies in Latin American Borders is the first study of its kind to bring a gender perspective to studies on violence and "illegal markets" in the region. Analyzing the structural problems that create inequality and enable gendered violence in Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina, the authors offer a critique of the securitization of borders and the criminalization of human mobility, and propose alternatives to reduce violence. Newspaper reports on gender and the variables of violence, human trafficking, people smuggling, missing persons, victims and perpetrators uncover the production and reproduction of discourses and images related to violence. Interviews with strategic actors from nongovernmental organizations, academia, as well as public policy makers diversify the experiences from the different voices of authority. Gender and Embodied Geographies in Latin American Borders encourages us to continue to question silence, impunity, the restriction of mobility, the dehumanization of securitization policies and the institutionalization of gender violence. A welcomed must read for scholars, researchers, policy makers, and students of gender studies, security studies and migration.

Salvadoran Imaginaries

Salvadoran Imaginaries PDF Author: Cecilia M. Rivas
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 0813564638
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
Ravaged by civil war throughout the 1980s and 1990s, El Salvador has now emerged as a study in contradictions. It is a country where urban call centers and shopping malls exist alongside rural poverty. It is a land now at peace but still grappling with a legacy of violence. It is a place marked by deep social divides, yet offering a surprising abundance of inclusive spaces. Above all, it is a nation without borders, as widespread emigration during the war has led Salvadorans to develop a truly transnational sense of identity. In Salvadoran Imaginaries, Cecilia M. Rivas takes us on a journey through twenty-first century El Salvador and to the diverse range of sites where the nation’s postwar identity is being forged. Combining field ethnography with media research, Rivas deftly toggles between the physical spaces where the new El Salvador is starting to emerge and the virtual spaces where Salvadoran identity is being imagined, including newspapers, literature, and digital media. This interdisciplinary approach enables her to explore the multitude of ways that Salvadorans negotiate between reality and representation, between local neighborhoods and transnational imagined communities, between present conditions and dreams for the future. Everyday life in El Salvador may seem like a simple matter, but Rivas digs deeper, across many different layers of society, revealing a wealth of complex feelings that the nation’s citizens have about power, opportunity, safety, migration, and community. Filled with first-hand interviews and unique archival research, Salvadoran Imaginaries offers a fresh take on an emerging nation and its people.

Inmigración y el futuro de Estados Unidos de América

Inmigración y el futuro de Estados Unidos de América PDF Author: Archbishop José H. Gomez
Publisher: Our Sunday Visitor
ISBN: 1612783457
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Book Description
En este libro el Arzobispo José Gomez ofrece algunas ideas prácticas, personales y llenas de entusiasmo al debate nacional sobre inmigración, señalando el camino a la recuperación de los grandes ideales de Estados Unidos de América. La inmigración es uno de los grandes retos de los derechos humanos en nuestra generación. Es también un momento histórico decisivo para Estados Unidos, en el cual necesitamos renovar a nuestro país según sus promesas fundacionales sobre los derechos universales enraizados en Dios. La inmigración no se trata solamente de inmigración. Se trata de renovar el alma de Estados Unidos. Monseñor José H. Gomez

Frontera, dos naciones

Frontera, dos naciones PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mexican-American Border Region
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description


Cultura al otro lado de la frontera

Cultura al otro lado de la frontera PDF Author: David Maciel
Publisher: Siglo XXI
ISBN: 9789682322068
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
Primer libro dedicado al análisis de las manifestaciones culturales de la inmigración mexicana en Estados Unidos: arte, literatura, cine, canciones, humor. Muestra cómo los inmigrantes mexicanos han sido y son pintados, y cómo los artistas, escritores e intelectuales, chicanos y otros han utilizado los medios artísticos para protestar contra el injusto tratamiento que reciben por parte de las autoridades de Estados Unidos.

Investigating Cultures of Equality

Investigating Cultures of Equality PDF Author: Dorota Golańska
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000571351
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
This volume explores the processes of investigating cultures of equality and sets out an epistemological framework for generating a more just and response-able knowledge. It offers a tapestry of inventive, self-reflexive, collective, and situated praxis of conducting politically informed research. Such efforts contest—or occasionally reinvent—the social and cultural worlds that we currently inhabit, in an attempt at building cultures of equality across different locations and contexts. The book engages with the idea of producing knowledge with others, indicating the political potential of scientific practice and offering a view of knowledge as a collective affective-intellectual effort. It provides an inventory of creative engagements with concepts and methodologies enabling production of socially responsible knowledges. By critically exploring new possibilities of scientific inquiry, the contributors reflect on how knowledge can be generated to serve the political agenda of movements for equality and social justice. The chapters also elucidate different conceptualisations of and approaches to who the researcher is and how they interact with cultural and social worlds.

Handbook on Human Security, Borders and Migration

Handbook on Human Security, Borders and Migration PDF Author: Natalia Ribas-Mateos
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1839108908
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
Drawing on the concept of the ‘politics of compassion’, this Handbook interrogates the political, geopolitical, social and anthropological processes which produce and govern borders and give rise to contemporary border violence.